communication; intensive care unit; quality of work life; reflexivity; stress; Female; Child; Humans; Critical Care; Communication; Surveys and Questionnaires; Quality of Life; Physicians; Psychological Tests; Self Report; Perceived Stress Scale; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
Abstract :
[en] Purpose: There is a growing interest in the quality of work life (QWL) of healthcare professionals and staff well-being. We decided to measure the perceived QWL of ICU physicians and the factors that could influence their perception. Methods: We performed a survey coordinated and executed by the French Trade Union of Intensive Care Physicians (SMR). QWL was assessed using the French version of the Work-Related Quality of Life (WRQoL) scale, perceived stress using the French version of 10 item-Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and group functioning using the French version of the Reflexivity Scale, the Social Support at Work Questionnaire (QSSP-P). Results: 308 French-speaking ICU physicians participated. 40% perceived low WRQoL, mainly due to low general well-being, low satisfaction with working conditions and low possibility of managing the articulation between their private and professional lives. Decreased QWL was associated with being a woman (p = .002), having children (p = .022) and enduring many monthly shifts (p = .022). Conclusions: This work highlights the fact that ICU physicians feel a significant imbalance between the demands of their profession and the resources at their disposal. Communication and exchanges within a team and quality of social support appear to be positive elements to maintain and/or develop within our structures.
Disciplines :
Anesthesia & intensive care
Author, co-author :
Terzi, Nicolas ; University of Rennes, Rennes, France
Fournier, Alicia; Laboratoire de Psychologie : Dynamiques Relationnelles et Processus Identitaires (PsyDREPI), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, France
Lesieur, Olivier; Intensive Care Unit, Saint Louis Hospital, La Rochelle, France
Chappé, Julien; Laboratoire de Psychologie : Dynamiques Relationnelles et Processus Identitaires (PsyDREPI), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, France
Annane, Djillali; General Intensive Care Unit, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré (APHP), Université de Versailles SQY and Université Paris Saclay, Garches, France
Chagnon, Jean-Luc; General Intensive Care Unit, Centre hospitalier de Valenciennes, Valenciennes, France
Thévenin, Didier; Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier de Lens, Lens, France
Misset, Benoît ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cliniques > Soins intensifs
Diehl, Jean-Luc; Service de médecine intensive Réanimation, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Université de Paris, Paris, France
Touati, Samia; Réanimation médico-chirurgicale, Groupement hospitalier public du sud de l'Oise, Creil, France
Outin, Hervé; Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Poissy - Saint-Germain-en-Laye 10 rue du Champ Gaillard, Poissy Cedex, France
Dauger, Stéphane; Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, Robert-Debré University Hospital, Paris, France
Sement, Arnaud; Réanimation Polyvalente, Centre Hospitalier Mont de Marsan, Urrugne, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Drault, Jean-Noël; Centre Hospitalier de Pau, Pau, France
Rigaud, Jean-Philippe; Intensive Care Unit, Dieppe General Hospital, Dieppe, France
Laurent, Alexandra; Laboratoire de Psychologie : Dynamiques Relationnelles et Processus Identitaires (PsyDREPI), Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Dijon, France ; Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Dijon University Medical Centre, Dijon, France
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