Article (Scientific journals)
Impact Assessment of vB_KpnP_K1-ULIP33 Bacteriophage on the Human Gut Microbiota Using a Dynamic In Vitro Model
Laforêt, Fanny; Antoine, Céline; Lebrun, Sarah et al.
2023In Viruses, 15 (3), p. 719
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Keywords :
Virology; Infectious Diseases
Abstract :
[en] New control methods are needed to counter antimicrobial resistances and the use of bacteriophages as an alternative treatment seems promising. To that end, the effect of the phage vB_KpnP_K1-ULIP33, whose host is the hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae SA12 (ST23 and capsular type K1), was assessed on intestinal microbiota, using an in vitro model: the SHIME® system (Simulator of the Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem). After stabilization of the system, the phage was inoculated for 7 days and its persistence in the different colons was studied until its disappearance from the system. The concentration of short chain fatty acids in the colons showed good colonization of the bioreactors by the microbiota and no significant effect related to the phage treatment. Diversity (α and β), the relative abundance of bacteria, and qPCR analysis targeting different genera of interest showed no significant variation following phage administration. Even if further in vitro studies are needed to assess the efficacy of this phage against its bacterial host within the human intestinal ecosystem, the phage ULIP33 exerted no significant change on the global colonic microbiota.
Disciplines :
Immunology & infectious disease
Author, co-author :
Laforêt, Fanny ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH) > FARAH: Productions animales durables
Antoine, Céline ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH) ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences des denrées alimentaires (DDA) > Gestion de la qualité dans la chaîne alimentaire
Lebrun, Sarah ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences des denrées alimentaires (DDA)
Gonza Quito, Irma Elizabeth  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH) > FARAH: Santé publique vétérinaire
Goya-Jorge, Elizabeth  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH) > FARAH: Santé publique vétérinaire
Douny, Caroline  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences des denrées alimentaires (DDA) > Analyse des denrées alimentaires
Duprez, Jean-Noël  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires (DMI)
Scippo, Marie-Louise  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences des denrées alimentaires (DDA) > Analyse des denrées alimentaires
Taminiau, Bernard  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health (FARAH) > FARAH: Santé publique vétérinaire
Daube, Georges  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences des denrées alimentaires (DDA) > Microbiologie des denrées alimentaires
Fall, Abdoulaye;  FoodChain ID GENOMICS SA, En Hayeneux 62, 4040 Herstal, Belgium
Thiry, Damien   ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires (DMI) > Bactériologie vétérinaire et maladies bactériennes animales
Delcenserie, Véronique  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de sciences des denrées alimentaires (DDA) > Gestion de la qualité dans la chaîne alimentaire
More authors (3 more) Less
 These authors have contributed equally to this work.
Language :
English
Title :
Impact Assessment of vB_KpnP_K1-ULIP33 Bacteriophage on the Human Gut Microbiota Using a Dynamic In Vitro Model
Publication date :
10 March 2023
Journal title :
Viruses
eISSN :
1999-4915
Publisher :
MDPI AG
Volume :
15
Issue :
3
Pages :
719
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Funders :
BioWin - BioWin: Health Cluster of Wallonia [BE]
Available on ORBi :
since 15 March 2023

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