Article (Scientific journals)
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: G protein-coupled receptors.
Alexander, Stephen P H; Davenport, Anthony P; Kelly, Eamonn et al.
2025In British Journal of Pharmacology, 182 Suppl 1 (S1), p. 24 - S151
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Keywords :
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Ligands; Humans; Animals; Pharmacology; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/metabolism
Abstract :
[en] The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear, accessible, and well-structured, rather than the scope of the content, which spans approximately 500 pages. The Concise Guide summarises the key pharmacological properties of around 1900 human drug targets, and nearly 7000 interactions, involving around 4400 ligands. While the content is a substantially condensed version of the more detailed information and links available at the www.guidetopharmacology.org website, the printed guide serves as a permanent, citable, point-in-time record, that remains stable despite ongoing updates to the online database. The full contents of this publication can be found at https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.70230. The Concise Guides provide expert-curated recommendations of 'Gold Standard' selective pharmacological tools, available either commercially or as donations, which enable the identification of individual drug targets or families of drug targets. While the Concise Guide offers a more streamlined overview, more comprehensive information, including detailed pharmacological profiles and links to multiple online databases, is available through the Guide to Pharmacology website. The 2025/26 edition of the Concise Guide is based on material current as of mid-2025, and supersedes all previous editions, including the 2023/24 Guide, and earlier Guides to Receptors and Channels. It is produced in close conjunction with the Nomenclature and Standards Committee of the International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology (NC-IUPHAR), and as such provides official IUPHAR classification and nomenclature for human drug targets, where applicable. G protein-coupled receptors are one of the six major pharmacological targets into which the Guide is divided, with the others being: ion channels, nuclear hormone receptors, catalytic receptors, enzymes and transporters. Each section includes nomenclature guidance, concise summaries, information of the best available pharmacological tools, key references, and suggestions for further reading.
Precision for document type :
Review article
Disciplines :
Pharmacy, pharmacology & toxicology
Biochemistry, biophysics & molecular biology
Author, co-author :
Alexander, Stephen P H ;  Division of Physiology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham Medical School, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK
Davenport, Anthony P ;  Clinical Pharmacology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
Kelly, Eamonn ;  School of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK
Gibb, Alasdair J ;  Research Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, Division of Biosciences, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK
Mathie, Alistair A ;  School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, London, W1W 6UW, UK
Peach, Chloe J ;  Division of Physiology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, Centre of Membrane Proteins and Receptors (COMPARE), University of Nottingham Medical School, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK
Veale, Emma L ;  Medway School of Pharmacy, Universities of Kent and Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK
Armstrong, Jane F ;  Institute for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK
Faccenda, Elena ;  Institute for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK
Harding, Simon D ;  Institute for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK
Southan, Christopher ;  Institute for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK
Davies, Jamie A ;  Institute for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK
Abbracchio, Maria Pia ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Abraham, George R ;  University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Agoulnik, Alexander;  Florida International University, Miami, USA
Alexander, Wayne;  Emory University, Atlanta, USA
Al-Hosaini, Khaled;  King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Bäck, Magnus ;  Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Baker, Jillian G;  University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
Barnes, Nicholas M;  University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Bathgate, Ross ;  Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia
Beaulieu, Jean-Martin ;  University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Beck-Sickinger, Annette G ;  Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Behrens, Maik ;  Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany
Bennett, Kirstie A ;  Nxera Pharma UK Ltd, Cambridge, UK
Bernstein, Kenneth E ;  Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA
Bettler, Bernhard ;  University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Birdsall, Nigel J M ;  The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK
Blaho, Victoria A ;  Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, USA
Bonaventure, Pascal ;  Janssen Research & Development, San Diego, USA
Boulay, Francois;  University of Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France
Bousquet, Corinne ;  French Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Toulouse, France
Bräuner-Osborne, Hans ;  University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Brown, Andrew J ;  Ikherma Consulting Ltd, Hitchin, UK
Burnstock, Geoffrey ;  University College London, London, UK
Busnelli, Marta ;  University of Milan Bicocca, Vedano al Lambro, Italy
Caló, Girolamo;  University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Caruso, Vanni ;  University of Tasmania School of Medicine, Hobart, Australia
Castaño, Justo P;  University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
Catt, Kevin J;  National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA
Ceruti, Stefania ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Chazot, Paul ;  Durham University, Durham, UK
Chiang, Nan ;  Harvard University, Boston, USA
Chini, Bice ;  University of Milan Bicocca, Vedano al Lambro, Italy
Christopoulos, Arthur ;  Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Department of Pharmacology, Parkville, Australia
Chun, Jerold ;  University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA
Cianciulli, Antonia;  University of Bari, Bari, Italy
Civelli, Olivier;  University of California Irvine, Irvine, USA
Clapp, Lucie H ;  University College London, London, UK
Couture, Réjean;  University of Montréal, Montréal, Canada
Cox, Helen M ;  King's College London, London, UK
Csaba, Zsolt;  French Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France
Dahlgren, Claes ;  University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Dautzenberg, Frank M;  Novaliq GmbH, Konstanz, Germany
Dent, Gordon ;  Keele University, Newcastle-under-Lyme, UK
Douglas, Steven D;  University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, USA
Dournaud, Pascal;  French Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France
Dubocovich, Margarita L ;  University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA
Eguchi, Satoru;  Temple University, Philadelphia, USA
Escher, Emanuel;  University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada
Filardo, Edward J ;  Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, USA
Fong, Tung;  Labcorp Drug Development, Somerset, USA
Forsman, Huamei Fu ;  University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
Fumagalli, Marta ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Gainetdinov, Raul R ;  Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Garelja, Michael L ;  University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
de Gasparo, Marc;  MG Consulting Co, Basel, Switzerland
Gbahou, Florence ;  French Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France
Gerard, Craig;  Harvard University, Boston, USA
Gershengorn, Marvin;  National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA
Glass, Michelle ;  University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
Gloriam, David E ;  University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Gobeil, Fernand;  University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada
Goodfriend, Theodore L;  University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA
Goudet, Cyril ;  French National Centre for Scientific Research, Montpellier, France
Grätz, Lukas;  Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Gregory, Karen J ;  Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Department of Pharmacology, Parkville, Australia
Gruber, Christian ;  Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Gundlach, Andrew L ;  Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia
Hamann, Jörg ;  Amsterdam University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Hanson, Julien  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de pharmacie > Chimie pharmaceutique
Hartman, Deborah S ;  Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc., Boston, USA
Hauger, Richard L ;  University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA
Hay, Debbie L ;  University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
Heinemann, Akos ;  Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
Heitman, Laura ;  Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
Herr, Deron R ;  Indiana State University Foundation, Terre Haute, USA
Hollenberg, Morley D;  University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Holliday, Nicholas D ;  University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
Holst, Birgitte ;  University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Horiuchi, Mastgugu;  Ehime University, Ehime, Japan
Hoyer, Daniel ;  University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
Hunyady, László;  Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
Husain, Ahsan;  Emory University, Atlanta, USA
IJzerman, Adriaan P ;  Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands
Inagami, Tadashi;  Vanderbilt University, Nashville, USA
Insel, Paul A ;  University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA
Jacobson, Kenneth A ;  National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA
Jacobson, Laura H ;  Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia
Jensen, Robert T;  National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA
Jockers, Ralf ;  French Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France
Jonnalagadda, Deepa ;  Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, USA
Karnik, Sadashiva ;  Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, USA
Kaupmann, Klemens ;  Novartis, Basel, Switzerland
Kemp, Jacqueline;  Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, USA
Kennedy, Charles ;  Strathclyde University, Glasgow, UK
Kihara, Yasuyuki ;  Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, USA
Kinsolving, Julia ;  Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Kitazawa, Takio;  Rakuno Gakuen University, Ebetsu, Japan
Kozielewicz, Pawel ;  Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Kreienkamp, Hans-Jürgen;  University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Kukkonen, Jyrki P ;  University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Laishram, Luxmichan;  Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, USA
Langenhan, Tobias ;  Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Langmead, Christopher J ;  Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Department of Pharmacology, Parkville, Australia
Larhammar, Dan ;  Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Leach, Katie ;  Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Department of Pharmacology, Parkville, Australia
Lecca, Davide ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Lee, John D ;  University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Leeman, Susan E;  Boston University, Boston, USA
Leprince, Jérôme ;  University of Rouen, Rouen, France
Leurs, Rob ;  Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Li, Xaria X ;  University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia
Liebscher, Ines ;  Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Lolait, Stephen J ;  University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
Lupp, Amelie;  Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
Macrae, Robyn;  University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Maguire, Janet J ;  University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Malfacini, Davide;  University of Padova, Padova, Italy
Manning, Maurice;  University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, USA
Marangon, Davide ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Martemyanov, Kirill ;  Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, USA
Mazella, Jean ;  French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), Valbonne, France
McArdle, Craig A ;  University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
Melmed, Shlomo;  Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA
Michel, Martin C ;  Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany
Miller, Laurence J ;  Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, Scottsdale, USA
Mitolo, Vincenzo;  University of Bari, Bari, Italy
Mouillac, Bernard ;  French National Centre for Scientific Research, Montpellier, France
Müller, Christa E ;  University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Murphy, Philip M;  National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA
Nahon, Jean-Louis ;  French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), Valbonne, France
Neubig, Richard R ;  Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA
Ngo, Tony ;  Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, USA
Norel, Xavier ;  French Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Paris, France
Nyimanu, Duuamene;  University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
O'Carroll, Anne-Marie ;  University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
Offermanns, Stefan ;  Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Panaro, Maria Antonietta ;  University of Bari, Bari, Italy
Parmentier, Marc;  Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
Perry-Hauser, Nicole ;  University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Pertwee, Roger G ;  University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
Pin, Jean-Philippe ;  University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
Prossnitz, Eric R ;  University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA
Qin, Helena Chengxue;  Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Quinn, Mark;  Montana State University, Bozeman, USA
Raffaele, Stefano ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Ramachandran, Rithwik ;  University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada
Ray, Manisha ;  Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, USA
Reinscheid, Rainer K;  Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
Buzón, Alejandro Romeral ;  University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Rondard, Philippe ;  University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
Rosenkilde, Mette M ;  University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Rovati, G Enrico ;  University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Ruzza, Chiara ;  University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
Sanger, Gareth J ;  Queen Mary University of London, London, UK
Scholz, Nicole ;  Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Schöneberg, Torsten ;  Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Schulte, Gunnar ;  Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
Schulz, Stefan;  Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
Segaloff, Deborah L;  University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA
Serhan, Charles N;  Harvard University, Boston, USA
Shukla, Arun K ;  Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India
Singh, Khuraijam Dhanachandra ;  Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, USA
Smith, Craig M;  Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Australia
Smith, Nicola J ;  University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Stäubert, Claudia ;  Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Stoddart, Leigh A ;  Excellerate Bioscience, Nottingham, UK
Sugimoto, Yukihiko ;  Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan
Summers, Roger ;  Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Tan, Valerie P ;  University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA
Thal, David M ;  Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Thomas, Walter Wally;  University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia
Timmermans, Pieter B M W M;  Kosan Biosciences Inc., San Francisco, USA
Tirupula, Kalyan;  Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, USA
Toll, Lawrence ;  Florida Atlantic University, Jupiter, USA
Tulipano, Giovanni;  University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy
Unal, Hamiyet;  Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, USA
Unger, Thomas;  Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Valant, Celine ;  Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Vanderheyden, Patrick;  Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
Vaudry, David;  University of Rouen, Rouen, France
Vaudry, Hubert;  University of Rouen, Rouen, France
Verbalis, Joseph G ;  Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA
Vilardaga, Jean-Pierre ;  University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA
Walker, Christopher S ;  University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
Wang, Ji Ming;  National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA
Ward, Donald T ;  University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Wester, Hans-Jürgen;  Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany
Willars, Gary B;  University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
Williams, Tom Lloyd;  University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Woodruff, Trent M ;  University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia
Wu, Huixian ;  Pfizer Research & Development, Groton, USA
Yang, Cheng;  University of Tasmania School of Medicine, Hobart, Australia
Yao, Chengcan ;  University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Ye, Richard D;  The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China
Zaidman, Nathan ;  University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA
More authors (197 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: G protein-coupled receptors.
Publication date :
29 December 2025
Journal title :
British Journal of Pharmacology
ISSN :
0007-1188
Publisher :
Wiley, England
Volume :
182 Suppl 1
Issue :
S1
Pages :
S24 - S151
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 06 January 2026

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