Eutectic solvent mixtures in environmental contaminants analysis: A review on current trends and future perspectives

Advanced materials; Contaminants; Emerging contaminants; Environmental; Eutectic solvents; Extraction media; Green analytical chemistry; Regulatory framework; Analytical Chemistry

Abstract :

[en] This review provides an overview of recent advancements in applying eutectic solvents (ES) to extract and quantify a wide range of environmental contaminants, including pharmaceuticals, personal care products, plasticizers, metals, and emerging pollutants. The unique physicochemical properties of ES, such as low volatility, thermal stability, and tunable solvation capabilities, align with green analytical chemistry principles, making them attractive alternatives to conventional organic solvents. In particular, ES-based microextraction techniques have emerged as promising strategies to reduce hazardous solvent consumption and minimize waste. Despite these advantages, specific challenges persist, including insufficient toxicity and biodegradability data, incomplete understanding of their long-term environmental fate, and difficulties in meeting regulatory requirements when using ES as extraction media. By evaluating current practices and pinpointing areas that require further investigation, this review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art, guiding future research toward more informed applications of ES in environmental contaminant analysis and fostering the adoption of sustainable microextraction approaches.

Disciplines :

Chemistry
Environmental sciences & ecology

Author, co-author :

Schincaglia, Andrea ; Université de Liège - ULiège > TERRA Research Centre ; University of Ferrara, Department of Chemical Pharmaceutical, and Agricultural Sciences, Ferrara, Italy

Cavazzini, Alberto; University of Ferrara, Department of Chemical Pharmaceutical, and Agricultural Sciences, Ferrara, Italy

Pasti, Luisa; University of Ferrara, Department of Environmental Science and Prevention, Ferrara

Purcaro, Giorgia ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département GxABT > Chemistry for Sustainable Food and Environmental Systems (CSFES)

Beccaria, Marco ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Molecular Systems (MolSys) ; University of Ferrara, Department of Chemical Pharmaceutical, and Agricultural Sciences, Ferrara, Italy

Language :

English

Title :

Eutectic solvent mixtures in environmental contaminants analysis: A review on current trends and future perspectives

Publication date :

March 2025

Journal title :

Green Analytical Chemistry

eISSN :

2772-5774

Publisher :

Elsevier

Volume :

Pages :

100220

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2772577425000175?httpAccept=text/xml

Available on ORBi :

since 08 July 2025

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