Acquired urinary incontinence in the bitch: Update and perspectives from human medicine. Part 3: The urethral component and surgical treatment.

Claeys, Stéphanie; Noël, Stéphanie; Hamaide, Annick

doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.10.002

Article (Scientific journals)

Acquired urinary incontinence in the bitch: Update and perspectives from human medicine. Part 3: The urethral component and surgical treatment.

Claeys, Stéphanie; Noël, Stéphanie; Hamaide, Annick

2010 • In Veterinary Journal, 186, p. 25-31

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/28474

DOI
10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.10.002

PubMed
19926505

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Keywords :

Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence; Colposuspension; Sub-urethral sling; Dog; Urinary incontinence

Abstract :

[en] Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence (USMI) is the most common cause of urinary inence in dogs. Surgery may be recommended if the animal does not respond to medical treatment or becomes refractory. In this third part of a three-part review, surgical options for the treatment of USMI are described. Colposuspension is the most frequently described procedure and offers a fair prognosis, with about 50% of the dogs being continent after surgery and most of the reminder being improved or more responsive to medical treatment. Urethropexy offers a similar success rate, but with a higher rate of complications. Endoscopic injection of collagen is an attractive technique due to its minimally invasive nature and low risk of adverse effects. Initial results may however deteriorate with time. Other procedures have been reported, but involve a low number of cases and have resulted in variable success rates. In women, stress urinary incontinence is mainly treated by minimally invasive procedures involving vaginal placement of sub-urethral slings.

Disciplines :

Veterinary medicine & animal health

Author, co-author :

Claeys, Stéphanie ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés > Chirurgie des animaux de compagnie

Noël, Stéphanie ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés > Chirurgie et clinique chirurgicale des petits animaux

Hamaide, Annick ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés > Chirurgie des animaux de compagnie

Language :

English

Title :

Acquired urinary incontinence in the bitch: Update and perspectives from human medicine. Part 3: The urethral component and surgical treatment.

Publication date :

2010

Journal title :

Veterinary Journal

ISSN :

1090-0233

eISSN :

1532-2971

Publisher :

Elsevier

Volume :

186

Pages :

25-31

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 18 November 2009

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