Revues intellectuelles; Les Temps Modernes; Socialisme ou Barbarie; Critique; La Table Ronde; La Nouvelle Critique; La Jeune Révolution; Matérialité; Sartre; Discursive Formation; Materiality; Marxism; Group Praxis
Abstract :
[en] The sociodiscursive analysis of post-war intellectual reviews’ editorials, especially Socialisme ou Barbarie, gives rise to rhetorical and argumentative interpretations determined by the socio-historical context, by reviews’ editorial features and by the Marxist discursive formation. On the one hand the polemic dimension of these discourses (structured by a logic of ideological dispute), the reproduction of the fixed formula “marxisme véritable” and the use of ironical “îlots textuels” (parts of discourse that quote words of the opponent to discredit him) are all rhetorical examples of the influence of an intellectual discourse’s instituted state. On the other hand the militant ethos developed by Socialisme ou Barbarie and the presupposition of the link between Stalinism and State capitalism are parts of a discursive innovation. This dialectical logic between a discursive determination and a power of innovation has to be studied from a materialist point of view. Thus the dialectical movement between a discursive creation – for example the militant activism of Socialisme ou Barbarie – and a discourse’s instituted state – for example the Marxist dogmatism – must be understood on the basis of different materialist notions. Also the notion of “group praxis” allows to overpass this movement between determination and innovation. Consequently the possibility arises to think the rhetorical particularities and the critical process of intellectual reviews.
Disciplines :
Languages & linguistics Philosophy & ethics Literature Communication & mass media Sociology & social sciences
Author, co-author :
Franck, Thomas ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de langues et littératures romanes > Sciences du langage - Rhétorique
Language :
French
Title :
Praxis et anti-praxis des revues intellectuelles de l’immédiat après-guerre
Publication date :
October 2017
Journal title :
Argumentation et Analyse du Discours
eISSN :
1565-8961
Publisher :
Université de Tel-Aviv. Groupe ADARR (Analyse du Discours, Argumentation, Rhétorique), Tel-Aviv, Israel