Risques et valorisation des insectes dans l’alimentation humaine et animale

[en] In a context of dwindling lands and resources, associated wit a strong dependence on protein for feed and food, new methods of production and/or new food must be developed without affecting the quality of food, natural habitat and biodiversity of animal and vegetable species. As such, insects appear more and more as a solution of the future. To date, the consumption of insects is indicated by the term “entomophagy”, from the Ancient Greek “entomos” meaning insect and “phagos” meaning food. In such a context, a global evaluation of entomophagy seems essential before allowing the introduction of this practice in animal and human feed. Firstly, through this review, elements concerning the potentialities of insect valorization and their nutritional qualities will be brought. Secondly, the environmental impact of such a practice as well as the biological, chemical, physical or sanitary risks and even the potential presence of allergens and antinutritional factors will be approached. Thirdly, a review of the current European regulations will be proposed. Finally, reflections will be brought on the economic perspectives of entomophagy.

Disciplines :

Entomology & pest control

Author, co-author :

Caparros Megido, Rudy ; Université de Liège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > Entomologie fonctionnelle et évolutive

Alabi, Taofic ; Université de Liège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > Entomologie fonctionnelle et évolutive

Larreché, Stéphane

Louxinger, Alexandra

Haubruge, Eric ; Université de Liège > Premier Vice-Recteur

Francis, Frédéric ; Université de Liège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > Entomologie fonctionnelle et évolutive

Language :

French

Title :

Risques et valorisation des insectes dans l’alimentation humaine et animale

Publication date :

2015

Journal title :

Annales de la Société Entomologique de France

ISSN :

0037-9271

eISSN :

2168-6351

Publisher :

Société entomologique de France, Paris, France

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed

Available on ORBi :

since 09 December 2015

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