Article (Scientific journals)
Alternative attachment factors and internalization pathways for GIII.2 bovine noroviruses.
Mauroy, Axel; Gillet, Laurent; Mathijs, Elisabeth et al.
2011In Journal of General Virology
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Abstract :
[en] Bovine noroviruses belong to the family Caliciviridae, genus Norovirus. Two genotypes are described and viruses genetically related to the Jena and Newbury-2 strains are classified into genotypes 1 and 2 respectively. In this study, virus-like particles (VLP) of the previously detected B309 Belgian strain, genetically related to genotype 2 bovine noroviruses, were used to investigate virus-host interactions in vitro. B309 VLP were shown to bind to several bovine cell lines. This binding was not affected by heparinase or chondroitinase treatment but was significantly inhibited by both sodium periodate, alpha-galactosidase, trypsin and phospholipase C treatment. Cell treatment by neuraminidase also moderately affected this binding. Taken together, these results show that, in addition to a galactosyl residue, sialic acid could also be involved in binding to susceptible cells. In addition, both the cholesterol-dependent pathway and macropinocytosis are used for B309 VLP internalisation by Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney cells. The data increase the knowledge on bovine norovirus cell interactions.
Disciplines :
Microbiology
Author, co-author :
Mauroy, Axel ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires > Virologie vétérinaire et maladies virales animales
Gillet, Laurent  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Immunologie et vaccinologie
Mathijs, Elisabeth ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires > Virologie vétérinaire et maladies virales animales
Vanderplasschen, Alain ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Immunologie et vaccinologie
Thiry, Etienne ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires > Virologie vétérinaire et maladies virales animales
Language :
English
Title :
Alternative attachment factors and internalization pathways for GIII.2 bovine noroviruses.
Publication date :
2011
Journal title :
Journal of General Virology
ISSN :
0022-1317
eISSN :
1465-2099
Publisher :
Society for General Microbiology, London, United Kingdom
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 26 March 2011

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