Acquired urinary incontinence in the bitch: update and perpspectives from the human medicine. Part 2: the urethral component, pathophysiology and medical treatment

Noël, Stéphanie; Claeys, Stéphanie; Hamaide, Annick

doi:10.1016/j.tvjl.2010.06.011

Article (Scientific journals)

Acquired urinary incontinence in the bitch: update and perpspectives from the human medicine. Part 2: the urethral component, pathophysiology and medical treatment

Noël, Stéphanie; Claeys, Stéphanie; Hamaide, Annick

2010 • In Veterinary Journal, 186 (1), p. 18-24

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/67108

DOI
10.1016/j.tvjl.2010.06.011

PubMed
20655776

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Keywords :

Urinary incontinence; Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence; Functional outlet obstruction; Dog; Human

Abstract :

[en] Various pathologies can affect the bladder and/or urethral contractility causing signs of urinary incontinence. In this second part of a three-part review, the pathophysiology of impaired urethral contractility (including urethral hyper- and hypotonicity) in the bitch and in women is discussed. Urethral sphincter mechanism incompetence (USMI) is the most common form of acquired urinary incontinence in bitches and is characterized by a decreased urethral tone. The pathophysiology and current recommended medical treatment options for USMI and cases of modified urethral tonicity due to a neurological disorder or functional outlet obstruction are discussed. Treatment options in human medicine in cases of impaired urethral contractility are described.

Disciplines :

Veterinary medicine & animal health

Author, co-author :

Noël, Stéphanie ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés > Chirurgie et clinique chirurgicale des petits animaux

Claeys, Stéphanie ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés

Hamaide, Annick ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés > Département clinique des animaux de compagnie et des équidés

Language :

English

Title :

Acquired urinary incontinence in the bitch: update and perpspectives from the human medicine. Part 2: the urethral component, pathophysiology and medical treatment

Publication date :

October 2010

Journal title :

Veterinary Journal

ISSN :

1090-0233

eISSN :

1532-2971

Publisher :

Elsevier

Volume :

186

Issue :

Pages :

18-24

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 27 July 2010

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