Losson, Bertrand ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires > Parasitologie et pathologie des maladies parasitaires
Language :
French
Title :
Diagnostic et surveillance épidémiologique de Neospora caninum
AHN H.J., KIM S., KIM D.Y., NAM H.W. ELISA detection of IgG antibody against a recombinant major surface antigen (Nc-p43) fragment of Neospora caninum in bovine sera. Korean J. Parasitol., 2003,41, 175-177.
ALMERIA S., FERRER D., PABON, M., CASTELLA J., MANAS S. Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) are a natural intermediate host of Neospora caninum. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 107, 287-294.
ALVAREZ-GARCIA G., PEREIRA-BUENO J., GOMEZ-BAUTISTA M., ORTEGA-MORA L.M. Pattern of recognition of Neospora caninum tachyzoite antigens by naturally infected pregnant cattle and aborted foetuses. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 107, 15-27.
ALVAREZ GARCÍA G., LÓPEZ PÉREZ I., INNES E., COLLANTES FERNANDEZ E., FERNANDEZ GARCIA A., GOMEZ BAUTISTA M., ORTEGA MORA L.M. Use of an immunodominant P17 antigenic fraction of Neospora caninum in detection of antibody response in cattle. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz, 2006, 101, 529-534.
ANDERSON M. L., BLANCHARD P. C., BARR B. C., DUBEY J. P., HOFFMAN R. L., CONRAD P. A. Neospora-like protozoan infection as a major cause of abortion in California dairy cattle. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1991, 198, 41-44.
ANDERSON M. L., PALMER C. W., THURMOND M. C., PICANSO J. P., BLANCHARD P. C., BREITMEYER R. E., LAYTON A. W., MCALLISTER M., DAFT B., KINDE H. Evaluation of abortions in cattle attributable to neosporosis in selected dairy herds in California. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1995, 207, 1206-1210.
ANDERSON M. L., ANDRIANARIVO A. G., CONRAD P. A. Neosporosis in cattle. Animal Reproduction Science, 2000, 60-61, 417-431.
ANTONY A., WILLIAMSON, N. B.. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in dogs of rural or urban origin in central New Zealand. NZ. Vet. J., 2003, 51,232-237.
ASSIM. Association des enseignants d'inmunologie de langue française. Immunologie générale. MEDSI : Paris, 1989, 329 p.
ATKINSON R., HARPER P. A., REICHEL M. P., ELLIS J. T. Progress in the serodiagnosis of Neospora caninum infections of cattle. Parasitol Today, 2000, 16, 110-114.
AZEVEDO S.S., BATISTA C.S., VASCONCELLOS S.A., AGUIAR D.M., RAGOZO A.M., RODRIGUES A.A., ALVES C.J., GENNARI S.M. Seroepidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in dogs from the state of Paraiba, Northeast region of Brazil. Res. Vet. Sci., 2005, 79, 51-56.
BAE J.S., KIM D.Y., HWANG W.S., KIM J.H., LEE N.S., NAM H.W. Detection of IgG antibody against Neospora caninum in cattle in Korea. Korean J. Parasitol., 2000, 38, 245-249.
BARBER J.S., TREES A. Clinical aspects of 27 cases of neosporosis in dogs. Vet. Rec., 1996, 139, 439-443.
BARBER J.S., TREES A.J. Naturally occurring vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in dogs. Int. J. Parasitol, 1998, 28, 57-64.
BARLING K.S., MCNEILL J.W., PASCHAL J.C., MCCOLLUM F.T, CRAIG TM., ADAMS L.G., THOMPSON J. A. Ranch-management factors associated with antibody seropositivity for Neospora caninum in consignments of beef calves in Texas, USA. Prev. Vet. Med., 2001, 52, 53-61.
BARR B.C., ANDERSON M.L., DUBEY J.P., CONRAD P.A. Neospora-like protozoal infections associated with bovine abortions. Vet. Pathol., 1991, 28, 110-116.
BARR B.C., CONRAD P.A., BREITMEYER R., SVERLOW K., ANDERSON M.L., REYNOLDS J., CHAUVET A.E., DUBEY J.P., ARDANS A.A. Congenital Neospora infection in calves born from cows that had previously aborted Neosporainfected fetuses: four cases (1990-1992). J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1993, 202, 113-117.
BARR B.C., ROWE J.D., SVERLOW K.W., BONDURANT R.H., ARDANS A.A., OLIVER M.N., CONRAD P.A. Experimental reproduction of bovine fetal Neospora infection and death with bovine Neospora isolate. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 1994, 6, 207-215.
BARR B.C., ANDERSON M.L., SVERLOW K.W., CONRAD P.A. Diagnosis of bovine fetal Neospora infection with an indirect fluorescent antibody test. Vet. Rec., 1995, 137, 611-613.
BARTA J.R., DUBEY J.P. Characterization of anti-Neospora caninum hyperimmune rabbit serum by western blot analysis and immunoelectron microscopy. Parasitol Res., 1992, 78, 689-694.
BARTELS C.J., VAN MAANEN C., VAN DER MEULEN A.M., DIJKSTRA T., WOUDA W. Evaluation of three enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in bulk milk. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 131, 235-246.
BARTELS C.J., ARNAIZ-SECO J.I., RUIZ-SANTA-QUITERA A., BJORKMAN C., FROSSLING J., VON BLUMRODER D., CONRATHS F.J., SCHARES G., VAN MAANEN C., WOUDA W., ORTEGA-MORA L.M. Supranational comparison of Neospora caninum seroprevalences in cattle in Germany, The Netherlands, Spain and Sweden. Vet. Parasitol., 2006, 137, 17-27.
BASSO W., VENTURINI L., VENTURINI M.C., HILL D.E., KWOK O.C., SHEN S.K., DUBEY J.P. First isolation of Neospora caninum from the feces of a naturally infected dog. J. Parasitol., 2001a, 87, 612-618.
BASSO W., VENTURINI L., VENTURINI M. C., MOORE P., RAMBEAU M., UNZAGA J.M., CAMPERO C., BACIGALUPE D., DUBEY J.R. Prevalence of Neospora caninum infection in dogs from beef-cattle farms, dairy farms, and from urban areas of Argentina. J. Parasitol., 2001b, 87, 906-907.
BASZLERT V., GAY L.J., LONG M.T., MATHISON, B.A. Detection by PCR of Neospora caninum in fetal tissues from spontaneous bovine abortions. J. Clin. Microbiol., 1999, 37, 4059-4064.
BASZLER T.V., ADAMS S., VANDER-SCHALIE J., MATHISON B.A., KOSTOVIC M. Validation of a commercially available monoclonal antibody-based competitive-inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of serum antibodies to Neospora caninum in cattle. J. Clin. Microbiol., 2001, 39, 3851-3857.
BERGERON N., FECTEAU G., VILLENEUVE A., GIRARD C., PARE J. Failure of dogs to shed oocysts after being fed bovine fetuses naturally infected by Neospora caninum. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 97, 145-152.
BJERKAS I., MOHN S.F., PRESTHUS J. Unidentified cyst-forming sporozoon causing encephalomyelitis and myositis in dogs. Z Parasitenkd., 1984, 70, 271-4.
BJERKAS I., JENKINS M.C., DUBEY J. P. Identification and characterization of Neospora caninum tachyzoite antigens useful for diagnosis of neosporosis. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol., 1994, 1, 214-221.
BJORKMAN C., LUNDEN A., HOLMDAHL J., BARBER J., TREES A. J., UGGLA A. Neospora caninum in dogs: detection of antibodies by ELISA using an iscom antigen. Parasite Immunol., 1994, 16, 643-648.
BJORKMAN C., HOLMDAHL O.J., UGGLA A. An indirect enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) for demonstration of antibodies to Neospora caninum in serum and milk of cattle. Vet. Parasitol., 1997, 68,251-260.
BJORKMAN C., LUNDEN A. Application of iscom antigen preparations in ELISAs for diagnosis of Neospora and Toxoplasma infections. Int J Parasitol., 1998, 28,187-193.
BJORKMAN C., UGGLA A. Serological diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999, 29, 1497-1507.
BJÖRKMAN C., NÄSLUND K., STENLUND S., MALEY S. W., BUXTON D., UGGLA A. An IgG avidity ELISA to discriminate between recent and chronic Neospora caninum infection. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 1999, 1, 41-44.
BJORKMAN C., GONDIM L.F., NASLUND K., TREES A.J., MCALLISTER M.M. IgG avidity pattern in cattle after ingestion of Neospora caninum oocysts. Vet. Parasitol, 2005, 128, 195-200.
BUXTON D., MALEY S.W., THOMSON K.M., TREES A.J., INNES E.A. Experimental intection of non-pregnant and pregnant sheep with Neospora caninum. J. Comp. Pathol., 1997, 117,1-16.
BUXTON D. Protozoan infections (Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum and Sarcocystis spp.) in sheep and goats: recent advances. Vet. Res., 1998, 29, 289-310.
BUXTOND., MALEY S. W., WRIGHT S., THOMSON K.M., RAE A.G., INNES E.A. The pathogenesis of experimental neosporosis in pregnant sheep. J. Comp. Pathol., 1998 118,267-279.
CABAJ W., MOSKWA B., PASTUSIAK K., GILL J. Antibodies to Neospora caninum in the blood of European bison (Bison bonasus bonasus L.) living in Poland. Vet. Parasitol., 2005,128,163-168.
CAETANO-DA-SILVA A., FERRE I., ADURIZ G., ALVAREZ-GARCIA G., DEL-POZO I., ATXAERANDIO R., REGIDORCERRILLO J., UGARTE-GARAGALZA C., ORTEGAMORA L. M. Neospora caninum infection in breeder bulls: seroprevalence and comparison of serological methods used for diagnosis. Vet. Parasitol., 2004 124, 19-24.
CANADA N., CARVALHEIRA J., MEIRELES C.S., CORREIA DA COSTA J.M., ROCHA A. Prevalence of Neospora caninum infection in dairy cows and its consequences for reproductive management. Theriogenology, 2004, 62, 1229-1235.
CANON-FRANCO W.A., BERGAMASCHI D.P., LABRUNA M.B., CAMARGO L.M., SOUZA S.L., SILVA J.C., PINTER A., DUBEY J.P., GENNARI S.M. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in dogs from Amazon, Brazil. Vet. Parasitol, 2003, 115, 71-74.
CAPELLI G., NARDELLI S., DI REGALBONO A.F., SCALA A., PIETROBELLI M. Sero-epidemiological survey of Neospora caninum infection in dogs in north-eastern Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 123,143-148.
CAPELLI G., NATALE A., NARDELLI S., FRANGIPANE DI REGALBONOA., PIETROBELLI M. Validation of a commercially available cELISA test for canine neosporosis against an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT). Prev. Vet. Med., 2006, 73, 315-320.
CHAHANB., GATURAGAI., HUANG X., LIAO M., FUKUMOTO S., HIRATA H., NISHIKAWA Y., SUZUKI H., SUGIMOTO C., NAGASAWA H., FUJISAKI K., IGARASHI I., MIKAMI T., XUAN X. Serodiagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in cattle by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with recombinant truncated NcSAG1. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 118, 177-185.
CHANLUN A., NASLUND K., AIUMLAMAI S., BJORKMAN C. Use of bulk milk for detection of Neospora caninum infection in dairy herds in Thailand. Vet. Parasitol., 2002,110, 35-44.
CHEAH T. S., MATTSSON J. G., ZAINI M., SANI R. A., JAKUBEK E. B., UGGLA A., CHANDRAWATHANI P. Isolation of Neospora caninum from a calf in Malaysia. Vet. Parasitol., 2004,126,263-269.
CHI J., VANLEEUWEN J. A., WEERSINK A., KEEFE G.P. Management factors related to seroprevalences to bovine viraldiarrhoea virus, bovine-leukosis virus, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, and Neospora caninum in dairy herds in the Canadian Maritimes. Prev. Vet. Med., 2002, 55, 57-68.
CHINA B., GHAFYR Y., DAUBE G. Estimation quantitative et qualitative par amplification génétique des bactéries présentes dans les denrées alimentaires. Ann. Méd. Vet., 2002, 147, 99-109.
CHINA B. La traçabilité génétique de la viande et des bactéries. Bul. Soc. Roy. Sc. Liège, 2003, 71, 31-46.
CIARAMELLA P., CORONA M., CORTESE L., PIANTEDOSI D., SANTORO D., DI LORIA A., RIGATO R. Seroprevalence of Neospora spp. in asymptomatic horses in Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 123, 11-15.
CIMINO G.D., METCHETTE K.C., TESSMAN J.W., HEARST J.E., ISAACS S.T. Post PCR sterilization : a method to control carryover contamination for polymerase chain reaction. Nucleic Acids Res., 1991, 19, 99-107
COHEN J.A. Coefficient of agreement for nominal scales : a review. Educ. Psychol. Meas., 1960, 20, 37-46.
COLE R.A., LINDSAY D.S., BLAGBURN B.L., SORJONEN D.C., DUBEY J.P. Vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in dogs. J. Parasitol., 1995, 81, 208-211.
COLLANTES-FERNANDEZ E., ZABALLOS A., ALVAREZ-GARCIA G., ORTEGA-MORA L.M. Quantitative detection of Neospora caninum in bovine aborted fetuses and experimentally infected mice by real-time PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol., 2002, 40, 1194-1198.
COLLANTES-FERNANDEZ E., RODRIGUEZ-BERTOS A., ARNAIZ-SECO I., MORENO B., ADURIZ G., ORTEGA-MORA L.M. Influence of the stage of pregnancy on Neospora caninum distribution, parasite loads and lesions in aborted bovine foetuses. Theriogenology, 2006, 65, 629-641.
CONRAD P.A., SVERLOW K., ANDERSON M., ROWE J., BONDURANT R., TUTER G., BREITMEYER R., PALMER C., THURMOND M., ARDANS A. Detection of serum antibody responses in cattle with natural or experimental Neospora infections. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 1993, 5, 572-578.
CORBELLINI L.G., DRIEMEIER D., CRUZ C.F., GONDIM L.F., WALD V Neosporosis as a cause of abortion in dairy cattle in Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 103, 195-202.
CRINGOLI G., RINALDI L., CAPUANO F., BALDI L., VENEZIANO V., CAPELLI, G. Serological survey of Neospora caninum and Leishmania infantum co-infection in dogs. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 106, 307-313.
DAVISON H.C., FRENCH N.P., TREES A.J. Herd-specific and age-specific seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in 14 British dairy herds. Vet.Rec., 1999a, 144, 547-550.
DAVISON H.C., OTTER A., TREES A.J. Significance of Neospora caninum in British dairy cattle determined by estimation of seroprevalence in normally calving cattle and aborting cattle. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999b, 29, 1189-1194.
DE MEERSCHMAN F., LOSSON B. Neospora caninum et la néosporose : biologie et description des lésions chez le chien. Ann. Méd. Vet, 1998, 142, 847-853.
DE MEERSCHMAN F., FOCANT C., BOREUX R., LECLIPTEUX T., LOSSON B. Cattle neosporosis in Belgium : a case-control study in dairy and beef cattle. Int. J. Parasitol., 2000, 30, 887-890.
DE MEERSCHMAN F., SPEYBROECK N., BERKVENS D., RETTIGNERA C., FOCANT C., LECLIPTEUX T., CASSART D., LOSSON B. Fetal infection with Neospora caninum in dairy and beef cattle in Belgium. Theriogenology, 2002, 58, 933-945.
DE MEERSCHMAN F., FOCANT C., DETRY J., RETTIGNER C., CASSART D., LOSSON B. Clinical, pathological and diagnostic aspects of congenital neosporosis in a series of naturally infected calves. Vet Rec., 2005,157,115-118.
DE MELO C.B., LEITE R.C., LOBATO Z.I., LEITE, R.C. Infection by Neospora caninum associated with bovine herpesvirus 1 and bovine viral diarrhea virus in cattle from Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 119, 97-105.
DIJKSTRA T., EYSKER M., SCHARES G., CONRATHS F.J., WOUDA W., BARKENA H.W. Dogs shed Neospora caninum oocysts after ingestion of naturally infected bovine placenta but not after ingestion of colostrum spiked with Neospora caninum tachyzoites. Int. J. Parasitol., 2001, 31, 747-752.
DIJKSTRA T., BARKEMA H. W., BJORKMAN C., WOUDA W. A high rate of seroconversion for Neospora caninum in a dairy herd without an obvious increased incidence of abortions. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 109, 203-211.
DIJKSTRA T., BARKEMA H.W., EYSKER M., BEIBOER M.L., WOUDA W. Evaluation of a single serological screening of dairy herds for Neospora caninum antibodies. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 110,161-169.
DUBEY J.P., CARPENTER J.L., SPEER C.A., TOPPER M.J., UGGLA A. Newly recognized fatal protozoan disease of dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1988, 192, 1269-1285.
DUBEY J.P., LINDSAY D.S. Fatal Neospora caninum infection in kittens. J. Parasitol., 1989, 75, 148-151.
DUBEY J.P., HARTLEY W.J., LINDSAY D.S., TOPPER M.J. Fatal congenital Neospora caninum infection in a lamb. J. Parasitol., 1990, 76, 127-130.
DUBEY J.P., LINDSAY D.S. Neosporosis in dogs. Vet Parasitol., 1990, 36, 147-151.
DUBEY J.P., PORTERFIELD M.L. Neospora caninum (Apicomplexa) in an aborted equine fetus. J. Parasitol., 1990, 76, 732-734.
DUBEY J.P., ACLAND H.M., HAMIR A.N. Neospora caninum (Apicomplexa) in a stillborn goat. J. Parasitol., 1992a, 78, 532-534.
DUBEY J.P., BROWN C.A., CARPENTER J.L., MOORE J.J. Fatal toxoplasmosis in domestic rabbits in the USA. Vet. Parasitol., 1992b, 44, 305-309.
DUBEY J.P., LINDSAY D.S., ANDERSON M.L., DAVIS S.W., SHEN S.K. Induced transplacental transmission of Neospora caninum in cattle. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1992c, 201, 709-713.
DUBEY J.P., DE LAHUNTA A. Neosporosis associated congenital limb deformities in a calf. Appl Parasitol., 1993,34,229-233.
DUBEY J.P., LINDSAY D.S. A review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis. Vet. Parasitol., 1996, 67, 1-59
DUBEY J.P., MORALES J.A., VILLALOBOS P., LINDSAY D.S., BLAGBURN B.L., TOPPER M.J. Neosporosis-associated abortion in a dairy goat. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1996, 208, 263-265.
DUBEY J.P., DOROUGH K.R., JENKINS M.C., LIDDELL S., SPEER C.A., KWOK O. C., SHEN S.K. Canine neosporosis: clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and isolation of Neospora caninum in mice and cell culture. Int. J. Parasitol., 1998, 28, 1293-1304.
DUBEY J.P. Recent advances in Neospora and neosporosis. Vet. Parasitol., 1999a, 84, 349-367.
DUBEY J.P. Neosporosis in cattle: biology and economic impact. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1999b, 214, 1160-1163.
DUBEY J.P., LINDSAY D.S. Gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) are highly susceptible to oral infection with Neospora caninum oocysts. Parasitol. Res., 2000, 86, 165-168.
DUBEY J.P. Review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis in animals. Korean J. Parasitol., 2003, 41, 1-16.
DUBEY J.P., ZARNKE R., THOMAS N.J., WONG S.K., VAN BONN W., BRIGGS M., DAVIS J.W., EWING R., MENSE M., KWOK O.C., ROMAND S., THULLIEZ P. Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, Sarcocystis neurona, and Sarcocystis canis-like infections in marine mammals. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 116, 275-296.
DUBEY J.P., SREEKUMAR C., KNICKMAN E., MISKA K.B., VIANNA M.C., KWOK O.C., HILL D.E., JENKINS M.C., LINDSAY D.S., GREENE C.E. Biologic, morphologic, and molecular characterisation of Neospora caninum isolates from littermate dogs. Int. J. Parasitol., 2004, 34, 1157-1167.
DUBEY J.P., THULLIEZ P. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in wild animals. J. Parasitol., 2005, 91, 1217-1218.
DUBEY J.P., BUXTON D., WOUDA W. Pathogenesis of bovine neosporosis. J. Comp. Pathol., 2006,134,267-289.
DUBEY J.P., SCHARES G. Diagnosis of bovine neosporosis. Vet. Parasitol., 2006,140,1-34.
DUBEY J.P., BUXTON D., WOUDA W Pathogenesis of bovine neosporosis. J. Comp. Pathol., 2006, 134, 267-289.
DUBEY J.P., SCHARES G., ORTEGA-MORA L.M. Epidemiology and control of neosporosis and Neospora caninum. Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 2007, 20, 323-367.
DYER R.M., JENKINS M.C., KWOK O.C., DOUGLAS L.W., DUBEY J.P. Serologic survey of Neospora caninum infection in a closed dairy cattle herd in Maryland: risk of serologic reactivity by production groups. Vet. Parasitol., 2000, 90, 171-181.
EDELHOFER R., LOESCHENBERGER K., PESCHKE R., SAGER H., NOWOTNY N., KOLODZIEJEK J., TEWS A., DONEUS G., PROSL H. First PCR-confirmed report of a Neospora caninumassociated bovine abortion in Austria. Vet. Rec., 2003, 152, 471-473.
ELENI C., CROTTI S., MANUALI E., COSTARELLI S., FILIPPINI G., MOSCATI L., MAGNINO S. Detection of Neospora caninum in an aborted goat fœtus. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 123, 271-274.
ELLIS J.T., MCMILLAN D., RYCE C., PAYNE S., ATKINSON R., HARPER P.A. Development of a single tube nested polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection of Neospora caninum DNA. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999, 29, 1589-1596.
EZIO F., ANNA T. Antibodies to Neospora caninum in European brown hare (Lepus europaeus). Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 115, 757-8.
FERNANDES B.C., GENNARI S.M., SOUZA S.L., CARVALHO J.M., OLIVEIRA W.G., CURY M.C. Prevalence of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in dogs from urban, periurban and rural areas of the city of Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 123, 33-40.
FERRE I., ADURIZ G., DEL-POZO I., REGIDOR-CERRILLO J., ATXAERANDIO R., COLLANTES-FERNANDEZ E., HURTADO A., UGARTEGARAGALZA C., ORTEGAMORA L.M. Detection of Neospora caninum in the semen and blood of naturally infected bulls. Theriogenology, 2005, 63, 1504-1518.
FERROGLIO E., GUISO P., PASINO M., ACCOSSATO A., TRISCIUOGLIO A. Antibodies to Neospora caninum in stray cats from north Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 131,31-34.
FIORETTI D.P., PASQUAI P., DIAFERIA M., MANGILI V., ROSIGNOLI L. Neospora caninum infection and congenital transmission: serological and parasitological study of cows up to the fourth gestation. J. Vet. Med. B., 2003, 50, 399-404.
FROSSLING J., UGGLA A., BJORKMAN C. Prevalence and transmission of Neospora caninum within infected Swedish dairy herds. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 128, 209-218.
FROSSLING J., LINDBERG A., BJORKMANC Evaluation of an iscom ELISA used for detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in bulk milk. Prev. Vet. Med., 2006, 74, 120-129.
FUJII T.U., KASAI N., NISHI S.M., DUBEY J.P., GENNARI S.M. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in female water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from the southeastern region of Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 99, 331-334.
GARCIA-VAZQUEZ Z., CRUZ-VAZQUEZ C., MEDINA-ESPINOZA L., GARCIA-TAPIA D., CHAVARRIA-MARTINEZ B. Serological survey of Neospora caninum infection in dairy cattle herds in Aguascalientes, Mexico. Vet. Parasitol., 2002 106,115-120.
GARCIA-VAZQUEZ Z., ROSARIO-CRUZ R., RAMOS-ARAGONA., CRUZ-VAZQUEZ C., MAPES-SANCHEZ G. Neospora caninum seropositivity and association with abortions in dairy cows in Mexico. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 134, 61-65.
GATURAGA I., CHAHAN B., XUAN X., HUANG X., LIAO M., FUKUMOTO S., HIRATA H., NISHIKAWA Y., TAKASHIMA Y., SUZUKI H., FUJISAKI K., SUGIMOTO C. Detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in cattle by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with truncated NcSRS2 expressed in Escherichia coli. J. Parasitol., 2005, 91, 191-192.
GENNARI S.M., YAI L.E., D'AURIA S.N., CARDOSO S.M., KWOK O.G., JENKINS M.C., DUBEY J.P. Occurrence of Neospora caninum antibodies in sera from dogs of the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 106, 177-179.
GENNARI S.M., RODRIGUES A.A., VIANA R.B., CARDOSO E.C. Occurrence of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from the Northern region of Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 134, 169-171.
GEORGIEVA D. A., PRELEZOV P.N., KOINARSKI V.T.S. Neospora caninum and neosporosis in animals: a review. Bulg. J. Vet. Med., 2006, 9, 1-26.
GONDIM L.F., SARTOR I.F., HASEGAWA M., YAMANE I. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in dairy cattle in Bahia, Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 1999, 86, 71-75.
GONDIM L.F., PINHEIRO A.M., SANTOS P.O., JESUS E.E., RIBEIRO M.B., FERNANDES H.S., ALMEIDA M.A., FREIRE S.M., MEYER R., MCALLISTER M.M. Isolation of Neospora caninum from the brain of a naturally infected dog, and production of encysted bradyzoites in gerbils. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 101, 1-7.
GONDIM L.F., GAO L., MCALLISTER M.M. Improved production of Neospora caninum oocysts, cyclical oral transmission between dogs and cattle, and in vitro isolation from oocysts. J. Parasitol., 2002, 88, 1159-1163.
GONDIM L.F., LASKI P., GAO L., MCALLISTER M.M. Variation of the internal transcribed spacer 1 sequence within individual Neospora caninum in sheep : a herd case report. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 117, 213-220.
GONDIM L.F., MCALLISTER M.M., PITT W.C., ZEMLICKA D.E. Coyotes (Canis latrans) are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol., 2004, 34, 159-161
GONDIM L.F., MCALLISTER M.M., GAO L. Effects of host maturity and prior exposure history on the production of Neospora caninum oocysts by dogs. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 134, 33-39.
GREIG B., ROSSOW K.D., COLLINS J.E., DUBEY J.P. Neospora caninum pneumonia in an adult dog. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1995, 206, 1000-1001.
GROSS U., HOLPERT M., GOEBEL S. Impact of stage differentiation on diagnosis of toxoplasmosis. Ann. 1st. Super. Sanita., 2004, 40, 65-70.
GUARINO A., FUSCO G., SAVINI G., DI FRANCESCO G., CRINGOLI G. Neosporosis in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in Southern Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 2000, 91,15-21.
GUIMARAES J.S.JR., SOUZA S.L., BERGAMASCHI D.P., GENNARI S.M. Prevalence of Neospora caninum antibodies and factors associated with their presence in dairy cattle of the north of Parana state, Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 124, 1-8.
HADDAD J.P., DOHOO I.R., VANLEEWEN J.A. A review of Neospora caninum in dairy and beef cattle: a Canadian perspective. Can. Vet. J., 2005, 46, 230-243.
HALL C.A., REICHEL M.P., ELLIS J.T. Performance characteristics and optimisation of cut-off values of two enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assays for the detection of antibodies to Neospora caninum in the serum of cattle. Vet. Parasitol., 2006, 140, 61-68.
HAMILTON C.M., GRAY R., WRIGHT S.E., GANGADHARAN B., LAURENSON K., INNES E.A. Prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in red foxe (Vulpes vulpes) from around the UK. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 130, 169-173.
HANUKOGLU I. Elimination of non-specific binding in western blots from non reducing gels. J. Biochem. Biophys. Meth., 1990, 21, 65-68.
HASLER B., HERNANDEZ .I.A., REIST M., SAGER H., STEINER-MORET C., STAUBLI D., STARK K.D., GOTTSTEIN B. Neospora caninum: serological follow-up in dairy cows during pregnancy. Vet Parasitol., 2006, 137, 222-230.
HASSIG M., SAGER H., REITT K., ZIEGLER D., STRABEL D., GOTTSTEIN B. Neospora caninum in sheep: a herd case report. Vet Parasitol., 2003, 117, 213-220.
HAY W.H., SHELL L.G., LINDSAY D.S., DUBEY J.P. Diagnosis and treatment of Neospora caninum infection in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc., 1990, 197, 87-9.
HELMICK B., OTTER A.,MCGARRY J., BUXTON D. Serological investigation of aborted sheep and pigs for infection by Neospora caninum. Res. Vet. Sci., 2002, 73, 187-189.
HEMPHILL A., GOTTSTEIN B. A European perspective on Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol., 2000, 30, 877-924.
HIETALA S.K., THURMOND M.C. Postnatal Neospora caninum transmission and transient serologic responses in two dairies. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999, 29,1669-1676.
HILL D.E., LIDDELL S., JENKINS M.C., DUBEY J.P. Specific detection of Neospora caninum oocysts in fecal samples from experimentally-infected dogs using the polymerase chain reaction. J. Parasitol., 2001, 187, 395-398.
HO M.S., BARR B.C., MARSH A.E., ANDERSON M.L., ROWE J.D., TARANTAL A.F., HENDRICKX A.G., SVERLOW K., DUBEY J.P, CONRAD P.A. Identification of bovine Neospora parasites by PCR amplification and specific small-subunit rRNA sequence probe hybridization. J. Clin. Microbiol., 1996, 34,1203-1208.
HOLLAND P.M., ABRAMSON R.D., WATSON R., GELFAND D.H. Detection of specific polymerase chain reaction product by utilizing the 5'-3' exonuclease activity of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 1991,88, 7276-7280.
HORNOK S., EDELHOFER R., FOK E., BERTA K., FEJES P., REPASI A., FARKAS R. Canine neosporosis in Hungary: Screening for seroconversion of household, herd ing and stray dogs. Vet. Parasitol., 2006, 137, 197-201.
HOSKINS J.D., BUNGE M.M., DUBEY J.P., DUNCAN D.E. Disseminated infection with Neospora caninum in a ten-year-old dog. Cornell Vet., 1991, 81, 329-334.
HOWE D.K., CRAWFORD A.C., LINDSAY D., SIBLEY L. The p29 and p35 immunodominant antigens of Neospora caninum tachyzoites are homologous to the family of surface antigens of Toxoplasma gondii. Infect. Immun, 1998, 66, 5322-5328.
HUANG C.C., TING L.J., SHIAU J.R., CHEN M.C., OOI H.K. An abortion storm in cattle associated with neosporosis in Taiwan. J. Vet. Med. Sci., 2004a, 66, 465-467.
HUANG C.C., YANG C.H., WATANABE Y., LIAO Y.K., OOI H.K. Finding of Neospora caninum in the wild brown rat (Rattus norvegicus). Vet. Res., 2004b, 35, 283-290.
HURKOVA L., MODRY D. PCR detection of Neospora caninum, Toxoplasma gondii and Encephalitozoon cuniculi in brains of wild carnivores. Vet. Parasitol., 2006, 137, 150-154.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION Microbiology of food and animals feeding stuffs : Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for the detection of food-borne pathogens: requirements and definitions, (ISO 22174). International standardization organisation : Genève, 2004, lip.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDIZATION ORGANISATION Microbiologie des aliments : protocole pour la validation des méthodes alternatives ISO16140. Organisation internationale de standardisation. International standardization organisation : Genève, 2001, 76 p.
JENKINS M.C., WOUDA W., DUBEY J.P. Serological response over time to recombinant Neospora caninum antigens in cattle after a neosporosis-induced abortion. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol., 1997, 4, 270-274.
JENKINS M.C., CAVER J.A., BJORKMAN C., ANDERSON T.C., ROMAND S., VINYARD B., UGGLA A., THULLIEZ P., DUBEY J.P. Serological investigation of an outbreak of Neospora caninum-associated abortion in a dairy herd in southeastern United States. Vet. Parasitol., 2000, 94, 17-26
KASHIWAZAKIY., GIANNEECHINI R.E., LUST M., GIL J. Seroepidemiology of neosporosis in dairy cattle in Uruguay. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 120, 139-144.
KAUFMANN H., YAMAGE M., RODITI I., DOBBELAERE D., DUBEY J.P., HOLMDAHL O.J., TREES A., GOTTSTEIN B. Discrimination of Neospora caninum from Toxoplasma gondii and other apicomplexan parasites by hybridization and PCR. Mol. Cell. Probes, 1996, 10, 289-297.
KIM J.H., LEE J.K., HWANG E.K., KIM D.Y. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in Korean native beef cattle. J. Vet. Med. Sci., 2002, 64, 941-943.
KIM J.H., KANG M.S., LEE B.C., HWANG W.S., LEE C.W, SO B.J., DUBEY J.P., KIM D.Y. Seroprevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in dogs and raccoon dogs in Korea. Korean J. Parasitol., 2003, 41, 243-245.
KNOWLER C., WHEELER S.J. Neospora caninum infection in three dogs. J. Small Anim. Pract., 1995, 36, 172-177.
KOBAYASHI Y., YAMADA M., OMATAY, KOYAMAT, SAITO A., MATSUDA T., OKUYAMA K., FUJIMOTO S., FURUOKA H., MATSUI T. Naturally-occurring Neospora caninum infection in an adult sheep and her twin fetuses. J. Parasitol., 2001, 87, 434-436.
KOIWAI M., HAMAOKA T., HARITANI M., SHIMIZU S., KIMURA K., YAMANE I. Proportion of abortions due to neosporosis among dairy cattle in Japan. J. Vet. Med. Sci., 2005, 67, 1173-1175.
KOIWAI M., HAMAOKA T., HARITANI M., SHIMIZU S., ZENIYA Y., ETO M., YOKOYAMA R., TSUTSUI T., KIMURA K., YAMANE I. Nationwide seroprevalence of Neospora caninum among dairy cattle in Japan. Vet. Parasitol., 2006, 135, 175-179.
KYAW T., VIRAKUL P., MUANGYAI M., SUWIMONTEERABUTR J. Neospora caninum seroprevalence in dairy cattle in central Thailand. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 121, 255-263.
LALLY N.C., JENKINS M.C., DUBEY J.P. Development of a polymerase chain reaction assay for the diagnosis of neosporosis using the Neospora caninum 14-3-3 gene. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 1996, 75, 169-178.
LASRI S., DE MEERSCHMAN F., RETTIGNER C., FOCANT C., LOSSON B. Comparison of three techniques for the serological diagnosis of Neospora caninum in the dog and their use for epide-miological studies. Vet Parasitol, 2004,123, 25-32.
LEBOZEC2001. DCEM1 d'informatique médicale et technologique de la communication 2110-2002. (en ligne) Adresse URL : http://www.cybermed.jussieu. fr/Broussais/InforMed/Enseignement/DCEM1/DCEM1_TestsDiag.pdf, consulté le 12/06/2006.
LIDDELL S., JENKINS M.C., DUBEY J.P. A competitive PCR assay for quantitative detection of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999, 29, 1583-15877.
LINDSAYD.S., DUBEYJ.P. Neospora caninum (Protozoa: apicomplexa) infections in mice. J. Parasitol., 1989, 75, 772-779.
LINDSAY D.S., DUBEY J.P. Infections in mice with tachyzoites and bradyzoites of Neospora caninum (Protozoa: Apicomplexa). J. Parasitol., 1990, 76, 410-413.
LINDSAY D.S., BLAGBURN B.L., DUBEY J.P. Factors affecting the survival of Neospora caninum bradyzoites in murine tissues. J. Parasitol, 1992, 78, 70-72.
LINDSAY D.S., RIPPEY N.S., POWE TA., SARTIN E.A., DUBEY J.P, BLAGBURN B.L. Abortions, fetal death, and stillbirths in pregnant pygmy goats inoculated with tachyzoites of Neospora caninum. Am. J. Vet. Res., 1995, 56, 1176-1180.
LINDSAY D.S., KELLY E.J., MCKOWN R.D., STEIN FJ., PLOZER J., HERMAN J., BLAGBURN B.L., DUBEY J.P. Prevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in coyotes (Canis latrans) and experimental infections of coyotes with Neospora caninum. J. Parasitol., 1996, 82, 657-659.
LINDSAY D.S., DUBEY J.P, DUNCAN R.B. Confirmation that the dog is a definitive host for Neospora caninum. Vet. Parasitol., 1999, 82, 327-333.
LINDSAY D.S., WESTON J.L., LITTLE S.E. Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) from South Carolina. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 97, 159-164
LIVAKK.J., FLOODS.J., MARMARO J., GIUSTI W., DEETZ K. Oligonucleotides with fluorescent dyes at opposite ends provide a quenched probe system useful for detecting PCR product and nucleic acid hybridization. PCR Methods Appl., 1995, 4, 357-362.
LOCATELLI-DITTRICH R., SOCCOL V.T., RICHARTZ R.R., GASINO-JOINEAU M.E., VINNE R., PINCKNEY R.D. Serological diagnosis of neosporosis in a herd of dairy cattle in southern Brazil. J. Parasitol., 2001,87,1493-1494.
LOCATELLI-DITTRICH R., DITTRICH J.R., RICHARTZ R.R., GASINO JOINEAU M.E., ANTUNES J., PINCKNEY R.D., DECONTO J., HOFFMANN D.C., THOMAZ-SOCCOL V. Investigation of Neospora sp. And Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in mares and in precolostral foals from Parana State, Southern Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2006, 135, 215-221.
LONG M.T., BASZLER T.V. Fetal loss in BALB/C mice infected with Neospora caninum. J. Parasitol.,1996, 82, 608-611.
LOPEZ-GATIUS F., SANTULARIA P., ALMERÍA S. Neospora caninum infection does not affect the fertility of dairy cows in herds with high incidence of Neospora-associated abortions. J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health, 2005, 52, 51-53.
LOUIE K, SVERLOW K.W, BARR B.C., ANDERSON M.L., CONRAD P.A. Cloning and characterization of two recombinant Neospora protein fragments and their use in serodiagnosis of bovine neosporosis. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol, 1997, 4, 692-699.
LUNDEN A., MARKS J., MALEY W.M., INNES E.A. Cellular immune response in cattle experimentally infected with Neospora caninum. Parasite Immunol., 1998, 20, 519-526.
MALEY S.W., BUXTON D., THOMSON K.M., SCHRIEFER CE., INNES E.A. Serological analysis of calves experimentally infected with Neospora caninum: a 1-year study. Vet. Parasitol., 2001,96,1-9.
MALMASI A., HOSSEININEJAD M., HADDADZADEH H., BADII A., BAHONAR A. Serologic study of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in household dogs and dogs living in dairy and beef cattle farms in Tehran, Iran. Parasitol Res., 2007, 100, 1143-1145.
MARTINO P.E., MONTENEGRO J.L., PREZIOSI J.A., VENTURINI C., BACIGALUPE D., STANCHI N.O., BAUTISTA E.L. Serological survey of selected pathogens of free-ranging foxes in southern Argentina, 1998-2001. Rev. Sci. Tech., 2004, 23, 801-806.
MCALLISTER M.M., MCGUIRE A.M., JOLLEY WR., LINDSAY D.S., TREES A.J., STOBART R.H. Experimental neosporosis in pregnant ewes and their offspring. Vet. Pathol., 1996, 33, 647-655.
MCALLISTER M.M., DUBEY J.P., LINDSAY D.S., JOLLEY WR., WILLS R.A., MCGUIRE A.M. Dogs are definitive hosts of Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol., 1998, 28, 1473-1478.
MCDOLE M.G., GAY J.M. Seroprevalence of antibodies against Neospora caninum in diagnostic equine serum samples and their possible association with fetal loss. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 105, 257-260.
MCGARRY J.W, GUY F., TREES A.J., WILLIAMS D.J.L. Validation and application of an inhibition ELISA to detect serum antibodies to Neospora caninum in different host species. In : Hemphill A., Gottstein B.(eds), A European perspective on Neospora caninum. Int. J. Parasitol, 2000, 30, 880-884.
MCGARRY J.W, STOCKTON C.M., WILLIAMS D.J., TREES A.J. Protracted shedding of oocysts of Neospora caninum by a naturally infected foxhound. J. Parasitol., 2003, 89, 628-630.
MCGUIRE A.M., MCALLISTER M., WILLS R.A., TRANAS J.D. Experimental inoculation of domestic pigeons (Columbia livia) and zebra finches (Poephila guttata) with Neospora caninum tachyzoites. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999, 29, 1525-1529.
MCINNES L.M., IRWIN P., PALMER D.G., RYAN U.M. In vitro isolation and characterisation of the first canine Neospora caninum isolate in Australia. Vet. Parasitol., 2006,137, 355-363.
MINEO T.W., SILVA D.A., COSTA G.H., VON ANCKEN A.C., KASPER L.H., SOUZA M.A., CABRAL D.D., COSTA A.J., MINEO J.R. Detection of IgG antibodies to Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in dogs examined in a veterinary hospital from Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 98, 239-245.
MOORE D.P., CAMPERO C.M., ODEON A.C., POSSO M.A., CANO D., LEUNDA M.R., BASSO W., VENTURINI M.C., SPATH E. Seroepidemiology of beef and dairy herds and fetal study of Neospora caninum in Argentina. Vet. Parasitol, 2002, 107, 303-316.
MOORE D.P., CAMPERO C.M., ODEON A.C., CHAYER R., BIANCO M.A. Reproductive losses due to Neospora caninum in a beef herd in Argentina. J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public. Health, 2003, 50, 304-308.
MOORE D.P. Neosporosis in South America. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 127, 87-97.
MULLER N., ZIMMERMANN V., HENTRICH B., GOTTSTEIN B. Diagnosis of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii infection by PCR and DNA hybridization immunoassay. J. Clin. Microbiol., 1996, 34, 2850-2852.
MULLER N., VONLAUFEN N., GIANINAZZI C., LEIB S. L., HEMPHILL A. Application of real-time fluorescent PCR for quantitative assessment of Neospora caninum infections in organotypic slice cultures of rat central nervous system tissue. J. Clin. Microbiol., 2002, 40, 252-255.
MULLIS K. B. The unusual origin of the polymerase chain reaction. Sci. Am., 1990, 240, 56-65.
ODIN M., DUBEY J.P. Sudden death associated with Neospora caninum myocarditis in a dog. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 1993, 203, 831-833.
O'HANDLEY R, LIDDELL S., PARKER C., JENKINS M.C., DUBEY J.P. Experimental infection of sheep with Neospora caninum oocysts. J. Parasitol., 2002, 88, 1120-1123.
OKEOMA C.M., WILLIAMSON N.B., POMROY W.E., STOWELL K.M., GILLESPIE L. The use of PCR to detect Neospora caninum DNA in the blood of naturally infected cows. Vet. Parasitol, 2004, 122, 307-315.
ORTEGA-MORA L.M., FERRE I., DEL-POZO I., CAETANO-DA-SILVA A., COLLANTES-FERNANDEZ E., REGIDOR-CERRILLO J., UGARTE-GARAGALZA C., ADURIZ G. Detection of Neospora caninum in semen of bulls. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 117, 301-308.
OSAWA T., WASTLING J., MALEY S., BUXTON D., INNES E.A. A multiple antigen ELISA to detect Neospora-specific antibodies in bovine sera, bovine foetal fluids, ovine and caprine sera. Vet. Parasitol., 1998, 79, 19-34.
OSAWA T., WASTLING J., ACOSTA L., ORTELLADO C., IBARRA J., INNES E.A. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum infection in dairy and beef cattle in Paraguay. Vet. Parasitol, 2002,110, 17-23
OTRANTO D., LLAZARI A., TESTINI G., TRAVERSA D., FRANGIPANEDIREGALBONO A., BADAN M., CAPELLI G. Seroprevalence and associated risk factors of neosporosis in beef and dairy cattle in Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 118, 7-18.
PACKHAM A.E., SVERLOW K.W., CONRAD P.A., LOOMIS E.F., ROWE J.D., ANDERSON M.L., MARSH A.E., CRAY C., BARR B.C. A modified agglutination test for Neospora caninum: development, optimization, and comparison to the indirect fluorescent-antibody test and enzymelinked immunosorbent assay. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol., 1998, 5, 467-473.
PARE J., HIETALA S.K., THURMOND M.C. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for serological diagnosis of Neospora sp. Infection in cattle. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest, 1995, 7, 352-359.
PARE J., THURMOND M.C., HIETALA S.K. Congenital Neospora caninum infection in dairy cattle and associated calfhood mortality. Can. J. Vet. Res., 1996, 60, 133-139.
PARE J., THURMOND M.C., HIETALA S.K. Neospora caninum antibodies in cows during pregnancy as a predictor of congenital infection and abortion. J. Parasitol., 1997, 83, 82-87.
PASQUALI P., MANDARA M.T., ADAMO F., RICCI G., POLIDORI G.A., DUBEY J.P. Neosporosis in a dog in Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 1998, 77, 297-299.
PAULA V.S., RODRIGUES A.A., RICHTZENHAIN L.J., CORTEZ A., SOARES R.M., GENNARI S.M. Evaluation of a PCR based on primers to Nc5 gene for the detection of Neospora caninum in brain tissues of bovine aborted fetuses. Vet. Res. Commun., 2004, 28, 581-685.
PAYNE S., ELLIS J. Detection of Neospora caninum DNA by the polymerase chain reaction. Int. J. Parasitol.,1996, 26, 347-351.
PETERS M., WOHLSEIN P., KNIERIEM A., SCHARES G. Neospora caninum infection associated with stillbirths in captive antelopes (Tragelaphus imberbis). Vet. Parasitol, 2001, 97, 153-157.
PITEL P.H., PRONOST S., CHATAGNON G., TAINTURIER D., FORTIER G., BALLET J.J. Neosporosis in bovine dairy herds from the west of France: detection of Neospora caninum DNA in aborted fetuses, seroepidemiology of N caninum in cattle and dogs. Vet. Parasitol, 2001, 10, 269-277.
PITEL P.H., ROMAND S., PRONOST S., FOUCHER N., GARGALAG., MAILLARD K., THULLIEZ P., COLLOBERT-LAUGIER C., TAINTURIER D., FORTIER G., BALLET J.J. Investigation of Neospora sp. antibodies in aborted mares from Normandy, France. Vet. Parasitol, 2003, 118, 1-6.
POLI A., MANCIANTI F., CARLI M. A., STROSCIO M. C., KRAMER L. Neospora caninum infection in a Bernese cattle dog from Italy. Vet. Parasitol., 1998, 78, 79-85.
QUINTANILLA-GOZALO A., J. PEREIRA-BUENO J., SEIJASCARBALLEDO A., COSTAS E., ORTEGA-MORA. L.M. Observational studies in Neospora caninum infected dairy cattle: relationship infection-abortion and gestational antibody fluctuations. Int. J. Parasitol., 2000, 30, 900-906.
REICHEL M.P., PFEIFFER D.U. An analysis of the performance characteristics of serological tests for the diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in cattle. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 107, 197-207.
REITT K., HILBE M., VOEGTLIN A., CORBOZ L., HAESSIG M., POSPISCHIL A. Aetiology of bovine abortion in Switzerland from 1986 to 1995 : a retrospective study with emphasis on detection of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii by PCR. J. Vet. Med. A Physiol. Pathol. Clin. Med., 2007, 54, 15-22.
RETTIGNER C Pathogeny of Neospora caninum abortions: study of the relationship between immune response and pregnancy in murine and sheep models of congenital neosporosis. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Liège, 2004.
RETTIGNERC.DEMEERSCHMAN F., LASRI S., FOCANT C., LOSSON B. La neosporose chez le bétail : aspects épidémiologiques, diagnostiques et immunologiques. Santé Publique, Sécurité de la Chaîne alimentaire et Environnement : Bruxelles, 2004, 74 p.
RODRIGUES A.A., GENNARI S.M., AGUIAR D.M., SREEKUMAR C., HILL D.E., MISKA K.B., VIANNA M.C., DUBEY J.P. Shedding of Neospora caninum oocysts by dogs fed tissues from naturally infected water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 124, 139-150.
ROMAND S., THULLIEZ P., DUBEY J.P. Direct agglutination test for serologic diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection. Parasitol. Res., 1998, 84, 50-53.
ROMERO J.J., PEREZ E., DOLZ G., FRANKENA K. Factors associated with Neospora caninum serostatus in cattle of 20 specialised Costa Rican dairy herds. Prev. Vet. Med., 2002, 53, 263-273.
ROMERO J.J., FRANKENA K. The effect of the dam-calf relationship on serostatus to Neospora caninum on 20 Costa Rican dairy farms. Vet. Parasitol, 2003, 114, 159-171.
ROSYPAL A.C., LINDSAY D.S. The sylvatic cycle of Neospora caninum: where do we go from here? Trends Parasitol, 2005, 21, 439-440.
SADREBAZZAZ A., HADDADZADEH H., ESMAILNIA K., HABIBI G., VOJGANI M., HASHEMIFESHARAKI R. Serological prevalence of Neospora caninum in healthy and aborted dairy cattle in Mashhad, Iran. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 124, 201-204.
SAGER H., FISCHER I., FURRER K., STRASSER M., WALDVOGEL A., BOERLIN P., AUDIGE L., GOTTSTEIN B.A Swiss case-control study to assess Neospora caninum-associated bovine abortions by PCR, histopathology and serology. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 102, 1-15.
SANCHEZ G.F., MORALES S.E., MARTINEZ M.J., TRIGO J.F. Determination and correlation of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in dogs and cattle from Mexico. Can. J. Vet. Res., 2003, 67, 142-145.
SANDERSON M.W, GAY J.M., BASZLER T.V Neospora caninum seroprevalence and associated risk factors in beef cattle in the northwestern United States. Vet. Parasitol., 2000, 90, 15-24.
SAWADA M., PARK C. H., MORITA T., SHIMADA A., UMEMURA T., HARITANI M. Pathological findings of nude mice inoculatedwith bovine Neospora. J. Vet. Med. Sci., 1997, 59, 947-948.
SAWADAM.,KONDOH.,TOMIOKA Y., PARK C., MORITA T., SHIMADA A., UMEMURA T. Isolation of Neospora caninum from the brain of a naturally infected adult dairy cow. Vet. Parasitol., 2000, 90, 247-252.
SCHARES G., PETERS M., WURM R., BARWALD A., CONRATHS F.J. The efficiency of vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in dairy cattle analysed by serological techniques. Vet. Parasitol., 1998, 80, 87-98.
SCHARES G., CONRATHS FJ., REICHEL M.P. Bovine neosporosis: comparison of serological methods using outbreak sera from a dairy herd in New Zealand. Int. J. Parasitol, 1999, 29, 659-667.
SCHARES G., RAUSER M., SONDGEN P., REHBERG P., BARWALD A., DUBEY J. P., EDELHOFER R., CONRATHS, F.J. Use of purified tachyzoite surface antigen p38 in an ELISA to diagnose bovine neosporosis. Int. J. Parasitol., 2000, 30, 1123-1130.
SCHARES G., BARWALD A., STAUBACH C., SONDGEN P., RAUSER M., SCHRODER R., PETERS M., WURM R., SELHORST T., CONRATHS F.J. p38-avidity-ELISA: examination of herds experiencing epidemic or endemic Neospora caninum-associated bovine abortion. Vet. Parasitol, 2002, 106, 293-305.
SCHARES G., BARWALD A., STAUBACH C., ZILLER M., KLOSS D., WURM R., RAUSER M., LABOHM R., DRAGER K., FASEN W., HESS R. G., CONRATHS F.J. Regional distribution of bovine Neospora caninum infection in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate modelled by Logistic regression. Int. J. Parasitol, 2003, 33, 1631-1640.
SCHATZBERG S.J., HALEY N.J., BARR S.C., DELAHUNTA A., OLBY N., MUNANA K., SHARP NJ. Use of a multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay in the antemortem diagnosis of toxo-plasmosis and neosporosis in the central nervous system of cats and dogs. Am. J. Vet. Res., 2003, 64, 1507-1513.
SCHNEEBERGER C., SPEISER P., KURY F., ZELLINGER R. Quantitative detection of reverse transcriptase PCR product by mean of a novel and sensitive DNA stain. PCR Methods Appl., 1995, 4, 234-238.
SCHOCK A., INNES E. A., YAMANE I., LATHAM S.M., WASTLING J.M. Genetic and biological diversity among isolates of Neospora caninum. Parasitology, 2001, 123, 13-23.
SCOTT H.M., SORENSEN O., WU J.T., CHOW E.Y., MANNINEN K. Seroprevalence of and agroecological risk factors for Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis and neospora caninum infection among adult beef cattle in cow-calf herds in Alberta, Canada. Can. Vet. J., 2007, 48, 397-406.
SEDLAK K., BARTOVA E. Seroprevalences of antibodies to Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in zoo animals. Vet. Parasitol, 2006, 136, 223-231.
SERRANO-MARTINEZ E., FERRE I., MARTINEZ A., OSORO K., MATEOS-SANZ A., DEL-POZO I., ADURIZ G., TAMARGO C., HIDALGO C.O., ORTEGAMORAL.M. Experimentalneosporosis in bulls: parasite detection in semen and blood and specific antibody and interferon-gamma responses. Theriogenology, 2007, 67, 1175-1184.
SILVA D.A., VITALIANO S.N., MINEO T.W., FERREIRA R.A., BEVILACQUA E., MINEO J.R. Evaluation of homologous, heterologous, and affinity conjugates for the serodiagnosis of Toxoplasmagondii and Neospora caninum in maned wolves (Chrysocyon brachyurus). J. Parasitol., 2005, 91, 1212-1216.
SILVA D.A.O., LOBATO J., MINEO T.W.P., MINEO J.R. Evaluation of serological tests for the diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in dogs: optimization of cut off titers and inhibition studies of cross-reactivity with Toxoplasma gondii. Vet. Parasitol., 2007, 143, 234-244.
SLAPETA J.R., MODRY D., KYSELOVA I., HOREJS R., LUKES J., KOUDELA B. Dog shedding oocysts of Neospora caninum : PCR diagnosis and molecular phylogenetic approach. Vet. Parasitol., 2002, 109, 157-167.
SLOTVED H.C., JENSEN L., LIND P Comparison of the IFAT and Iscom-ELISA response in bovine foetuses with Neospora caninum infection. Int. J. Parasitol., 1999, 29, 1165-1174.
SONDGEN P., PETERS M., BARWALD A., WURM R., HOLLINO F., CONRATHS F.J., SCHARES G. Bovine neosporosis: immunoblot improves fœtal serology. Vet. Parasitol., 2001, 102, 279-290.
STEINMAN A., SHPIGEL N.Y., MAZAR S., KING R., BANETH G., SAVITSKY I., SHKAP V Low seroprevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum in wild canids in Israel. Vet Parasitol., 2006, 137, 155-158.
STENLUND S., KINDAHL H., MAGNUSSON U., UGGLA A., BJORKMAN C. Serum antibody profile and reproductive performance during two consecutive pregnancies of cows naturally infected with Neospora caninum. Vet. Parasitol., 1999, 85, 227-234
TENNENT-BROWN B.S., POMROY W.E., REICHEL M.P., GRAY P.L., MARSHALL T.S., MOFFAT P.A., ROGERS M., DRISCOLL V.A., REEVE O.F., RIDLER A.L., RITAVEN S. Prevalence of Neospora antibodies in beef cattle in New Zealand. N. Z. Vet. J., 2000, 48, 149-150.
TIEMANN J.C., SOUZA S.L., RODRIGUES A.A., DUARTE J.M., GENNARI S.M. Environmental effect on the occurrence of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in pampasdeer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus). Vet Parasitol., 2005, 134, 73-76.
THILSTED J.P., DUBEY J.P. Neosporosis-like abortions in a herd of dairy cattle. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 1989, 1, 205-209.
THORNTON R.N., THOMPSON E.J., DUBEY J.P. Neospora abortion in New Zealand cattle. N. Z. Vet. J., 1991, 39, 129-133.
THURMOND M., HIETALA S.K. Strategies to control Neospora infection in cattle. Bovine Pract., 1995, 29, 60-63.
THURMOND M.C, HIETALA S.K. Effect of Neospora caninum infection on milk production in first-lactation dairy cows. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc, 1997, 210, 672-674.
TOMA B., DUFOUR B., SANAA M., BENEET J.J., SHAW A., MOUTOU F., LOUZA A. Epidemiologie appliquée àla lutte contre les maladies animales transmissibles majeures. Association pour l'Étude de 1'Epidemiologie des Maladies Animales : Maisons-Alfort, 2001, 696p.
TYAGI S., KRAMER F.R. Molecular Beacons : probes that fluoresce upon hybridization. Nature Biotechnol., 1996, 14, 303-308.
VACLAVEK P., KOUDELA B., MODRY D., SEDLAK K. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in aborting dairy cattle in the Czech Republic. Vet. Parasitol., 2003, 115, 239-245.
VANLEEUWEN J.A., FORSYTHE L., TIWARI A., CHARTIER R. Seroprevalence of antibodies against bovine leukemia virus, bovine viral diarrhea virus, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, and Neospora caninum in dairy cattle in Saskatchewan. Can. Vet. J., 2005, 46, 56-58.
VARCASIA A., CAPELLI G., RUIU A., LADU M., SCALA A., BJORKMAN C Prevalence of Neospora caninum infection in Sardinian dairy farms (Italy) detected by iscom ELISA on tank bulk milk. Parasitol. Res., 2006, 98, 264-267.
VITALIANO S.N., SILVA D.A., MINEO T.W., FERREIRA R.A., BEVILACQUA E., MINEO J.R. Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in captive maned wolves (Chrysocyon brachyurus) from southeastern and midwestern regions of Brazil. Vet. Parasitol., 2004, 122, 253-260.
VON BLUMRÖDER D., STAMBUSCH R., LABOHM R., KLAWONN W., DRA"GER K., FASEN W., CONRATHS F.J., SCHARES G. Potential risk factors for the serological detection of Neospora caninum-infections in cattle in Rhineland-Palatinate (Germany). Tierärztl. Prax. G., 2006, 34, 141-147.
WANHA K., EDELHOFER R., GABLER-EDUARDO C., PROSL H. Prevalence of antibodies against Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in dogs and foxes in Austria. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 128, 189-193.
WAPENAAR W., JENKINS M.C., O'HANDLEY R.M., BARKEMA H.W. Neospora caninum-like oocysts observed in feces of freeranging red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and coyotes (Canis latrans)._J. Parasitol., 2006, 92, 1270-1274.
WAPENAAR W., BARKEMA H.W., O'HANDLEY R.M., BARTELS C.J. Use of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in bulk milk to estimate the prevalence of Neospora caninum on dairy farms in Prince Edward Island, Canada. Can. Vet. J., 2007a, 48, 493-499.
WAPENAAR W., BARKEMA H.W., VANLEEUWEN XA., MCCLURE XT, O'HANDLEY R.M., KWOK O.C., THULLIEZ P., DUBEY J.P., JENKINS M.C. Comparison of serological methods for the diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection in cattle. Vet Parasitol, 2007b, 143, 166-173.
WAPENAAR W., BARKEMA H.W., SCHARES G., ROUVINEN-WATT K., ZEIJLEMAKER L., POORTER B., O'HANDLEY R.M., KWOK O.C., DUBEY J.P. Evaluation of four serological techniques to determine the seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and coyotes (Canis latrans) on Prince Edward Island, Canada. Vet. Parasitol, 2007c, 145, 51-58.
WILLIAMS DJ., MCGARRY J., GUY F., BARBER J., TREES A.J. Novel ELISA for detection of Neospora-specific antibodies in cattle. Vet. Rec., 1997, 140, 328-331.
WILLIAMS J.H., ESPIE I., VAN WILPE E., MATTHEE A. Neosporosis in a white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) calf. J. S. Afr. Vet. Assoc., 2002, 73, 38-43.
WILSON LA. Inhibition and facilitation of nucleic acid research. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1997, 63, 3741-3751.
WITTWER C.T., HERRMANN M.G., MOSS A.A., RASMUSSEN R.P. Continuous fluorescence monitoring of rapid cycle DNA amplification. Biotechniques, 1997, 130, 134-138.
WOLFD., SCHARESG., CARDENAS O., HUANCA W., CORDERO A., BARWALD A., CONRATHS F.J., GAULY M., ZAHNER H., BAUER C Detection of specific antibodies to Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in naturally infected alpacas (Lama pacos), llamas (Lama glama) and vicunas (Lama vicugna) from Peru and Germany. Vet. Parasitol., 2005, 130, 81-87.
WOUDA W., DUBEY J.P., JENKINS M.C. Serological diagnosis of bovine fetal neosporosis. J. Parasitol., 1997, 83, 545-547.
WOUDA W., MOEN A.R., SCHUKKEN Y.H. Abortion risk in progeny of cows after a Neospora caninum epidemic. Theriogenology, 1998, 49, 1311-1316.
WOUDA W., BARTELS C.J., MOEN A.R. Characteristics of Neospora caninum-associated abortion storms in diary herds in The Netherlands (1995 to 1997). Theriogenology, 1999, 52, 233-245.
WU J.T., DREGER S., CHOW E.Y., BOWLBY E.E. Validation of 2 commercial Neospora caninum antibody enzyme linked immunosorbent assays. Can. J. Vet. Res., 2002, 66, 264-271.
YAMAGE M., FLECHTNER O., GOTTSTEIN B. Neospora caninum: specific oligonucleotide primers for the detection of brain "cyst" DNA of experimentally infected nude mice by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). J. Parasitol., 1996, 82, 272-279.
