Article (Scientific journals)
Novel Raman signature evidences an unknown cyanobacterial pigment.
Lara, Yannick; Lambion, Alexandre; Javaux, Emmanuelle
2026 • In Scientific Reports
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Keywords :
Cyanobacteria; Exopolymeric substance (EPS); Microbial pigments; Raman microspectroscopy; Astrobiology
Abstract :
[en] From the first botanical characterization of cyanobacteria about two centuries ago to contemporary studies, only two categories of extracellular UV-screening pigments have been considered: scytonemin which is very well described and gloeocapsin, which remains enigmatic. In this study, we use Raman microspectroscopy to compare the extracellular EPS-associated pigment produced by the strain Chamaesiphon polonicus SAG 32.87 with gloeocapsins, scytonemins and other natural and synthetic pigments. Chemometrics analyses of Raman data reveal the existence of a third and new category of cyanobacterial extracellular pigment.
Disciplines :
Microbiology
Author, co-author :
Lara, Yannick  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Early Life Traces & Evolution-Astrobiology
Lambion, Alexandre ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Early Life Traces & Evolution-Astrobiology
Javaux, Emmanuelle  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Early Life Traces & Evolution-Astrobiology
Language :
English
Title :
Novel Raman signature evidences an unknown cyanobacterial pigment.
Publication date :
05 April 2026
Journal title :
Scientific Reports
eISSN :
2045-2322
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, England
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Funders :
BELSPO - Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
ULiège - Université de Liège
Available on ORBi :
since 18 May 2026

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