Article (Scientific journals)
MINERALOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF ALUMINUM PHOSPHATES FROM THE MONTEBRAS PEGMATITE, MASSIF CENTRAL, FRANCE
Pirard, Cassian; Depret, Martin; Hatert, Frédéric
2025In Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology, 63 (6), p. 809-831
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
aluminum phosphates; granitic pegmatite; amblygonite-montebrasite; lacroixite; Montebras; France; cathodoluminescence; trace elements
Abstract :
[en] The Montebras pegmatitic cupola, Massif Central, France, hosts large pods of aluminum phosphates mainly composed of primary amblygonite-montebrasite. These phosphate masses are considerably altered by post-magmatic processes, leading to the formation of a number of secondary metasomatic hydrothermal phosphates (lacroixite, wardite, morinite, viitaniemiite, fluorapatite, triplite, eosphorite) and low-temperature phosphates (fluorapatite, crandallite, goyazite, gorceixite, variscite, turquoise, wavellite). A Mn-rich viitaniemiite-like phase, as well as an unknown Na-Al-P fluoride, were also identified. These phosphate assemblages were first observed with a classical polarizing microscope, but we demonstrated that cathodoluminescence microscopy was a powerful tool to decipher the complex petrography of these phases. Electron-microprobe analyses, as well as laser ablation inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopy, were used to characterize the trace-and major-elemental composition of those phosphates. These results allowed the determination of genetic sequences, explaining the crystallization of aluminum phosphates at different stages of the Montebras pegmatite evolution.
Disciplines :
Earth sciences & physical geography
Author, co-author :
Pirard, Cassian ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Minéralogie et cristallochimie
Depret, Martin ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Minéralogie et cristallochimie
Hatert, Frédéric  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géologie > Minéralogie et cristallochimie
Language :
English
Title :
MINERALOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF ALUMINUM PHOSPHATES FROM THE MONTEBRAS PEGMATITE, MASSIF CENTRAL, FRANCE
Publication date :
01 November 2025
Journal title :
Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology
ISSN :
2817-1713
Publisher :
Mineralogical Association of Canada
Volume :
63
Issue :
6
Pages :
809-831
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
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