VET&PHARM pilot project: A case study focusing on the perceived value of a pilot seminar on interprofessional communication for students in Pharmacy and Veterinary Medicine in the rational delivery of drugs for veterinary use

Antibiotic resistance has gained attention, prompting changes in prescribing practices in human and veterinary medicine. However, this hasn't extended to over-the-counter drugs like antiparasitic medications. The current public health landscape emphasizes interdisciplinary approaches in healthcare. Strengthening community pharmacists' proficiency in veterinary pharmacotherapy is crucial, especially in addressing antiparasitic resistance and environmental impact. The VET&PHARM pilot project aimed to evaluate the perceived value of an interdisciplinary healthcare simulation in education, involving pharmacy and veterinary students. Methods: This study assessed the perceived value of an interdisciplinary healthcare simulation focusing on rational pharmacy-based veterinary drug dispensing. Students engaged in role-playing, simulating the rational delivery of veterinary medications at an educational pharmacy counter. Scenarios included a pharmacist receiving a veterinary drug request from a pet owner. Unable to fulfill it without consulting a veterinarian, a telemedicine sequence ensued between the pharmacist and the vet. Debriefings emphasized professionals' actions and their impact on patient and animal care. The activity, with 40 student volunteers, featured two VET&PHARM sessions in May 2022. Post-activity, an online questionnaire assessed perceived value for both pharmacy and veterinary students. Results: With an 82.5% response rate, post-intervention questionnaires highlighted the educational interest of the pilot seminar. Students reported improved collaboration and confidence in providing veterinary medicine services and counseling. Discussion and Conclusion: Beyond developing communication and collaboration skills, students exceeded expectations, embracing the One Health vision. This initiative addresses the urgent need for improved rational dispensing practices in veterinary medicines, contributing to the overarching goal of enhancing healthcare delivery in pharmacy.