Article (Scientific journals)
Different Vancomycin-Intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Phenotypes Selected from the Same ST100-hVISA Parental Strain.
Di Gregorio, Sabrina; Fernandez, Silvina; Cuirolo, Arabela et al.
2017In Microbial Drug Resistance: Mechanism, Epidemiology, and Disease, 23 (1), p. 44-50
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Keywords :
MRSA; ST100; Staphylococcus aureus; VISA; hVISA; vancomycin; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; DNA Transposable Elements; Penicillin-Binding Proteins; Peptidoglycan; mecA protein, Staphylococcus aureus; Vancomycin; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism; Cell Wall/chemistry; Cell Wall/drug effects; Cell Wall/metabolism; DNA Transposable Elements/drug effects; Gene Expression; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Penicillin-Binding Proteins/genetics; Penicillin-Binding Proteins/metabolism; Peptidoglycan/metabolism; Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology; Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects; Staphylococcus aureus/genetics; Staphylococcus aureus/growth & development; Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification; Vancomycin/pharmacology; Vancomycin Resistance/genetics; Phenotype; Selection, Genetic; Cell Wall; Staphylococcal Infections; Vancomycin Resistance; Microbiology; Immunology; Pharmacology; Microbiology (medical)
Abstract :
[en] The aim of this study is to characterize the factors related to peptidoglycan metabolism in isogenic hVISA/VISA ST100 strains. Recently, we reported the increase in IS256 transposition in invasive hVISA ST100 clinical strains isolated from the same patient (D1 and D2) before and after vancomycin treatment and two laboratory VISA mutants (D23C9 and D2P11) selected from D2 in independent experiments. High performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) analysis of peptidoglycan muropeptides showed increased proportion of monomeric muropeptides and a concomitant decrease in the proportion of tetrameric muropeptide in D2 and derived mutants when compared to the original strain D1. In addition, strain D2 and its derived mutants showed an increase in cell wall thickness with increased pbp2 gene expression. The VISA phenotype was not stable in D2P11 and showed a reduced autolysis profile. On the other hand, the mutant D23C9 differentiates from D2 and D2P11 in the autolysis profile, and pbp4 transcription profile. D2-derived mutants exhibited differences in the susceptibility to other antimicrobials. Our results highlight the possibility of selection of different VISA phenotypes from a single hVISA-ST100 genetic background.
Disciplines :
Microbiology
Author, co-author :
Di Gregorio, Sabrina;  1 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Microbiología, Inmunología y Biotecnología, Cátedra de Microbiología, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Fernandez, Silvina;  1 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Microbiología, Inmunología y Biotecnología, Cátedra de Microbiología, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Cuirolo, Arabela;  2 Unité de Physiologie et génétique bactériennes, Département de Sciences de la vie, Centre d'Ingénierie des Protéines, Université de Liège , Liège, Belgique
Verlaine, Olivier ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Centre d'Ingénierie des Protéines (CIP)
Amoroso, Ana Maria ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Integrative Biological Sciences (InBioS)
Mengin-Lecreulx, Dominique;  3 Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), CEA, CNRS, Univ Paris-Sud, University Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Famiglietti, Angela;  4 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Hospital de Clínicas José de San Martín, Laboratorio de Bacteriología Clínica, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Joris, Bernard ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Centre d'Ingénierie des Protéines (CIP)
Mollerach, Marta;  1 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Microbiología, Inmunología y Biotecnología, Cátedra de Microbiología, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Language :
English
Title :
Different Vancomycin-Intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Phenotypes Selected from the Same ST100-hVISA Parental Strain.
Publication date :
January 2017
Journal title :
Microbial Drug Resistance: Mechanism, Epidemiology, and Disease
ISSN :
1076-6294
eISSN :
1931-8448
Publisher :
Mary Ann Liebert Inc., United States
Volume :
23
Issue :
1
Pages :
44-50
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 16 August 2022

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