Determination of contamination levels for multiple endocrine disruptors in hair from a non-occupationally exposed population living in Liège (Belgium)

CLAESSENS, Julien; PIRARD, Catherine; CHARLIER, Corinne

doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152734

Article (Scientific journals)

Determination of contamination levels for multiple endocrine disruptors in hair from a non-occupationally exposed population living in Liège (Belgium)

CLAESSENS, Julien; PIRARD, Catherine; CHARLIER, Corinne

2022 • In Science of the Total Environment

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/267843

DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152734

PubMed
34973319

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Keywords :

Endocrine disrupting chemicals; Hair biomonitoring; Parabens; Bisphenols; Perfluororalkyl compounds

Abstract :

[en] Today, the interest in hair as alternative matrix for human biomonitoring of environmental pollutants has increased, but available data on chemical levels in hair remain scarce. In this study, the measurement of 2 bisphenols (A and S), 3 parabens (methyl-, ethyl- and propylparabens) and 8 perfluroralkyl compounds (PFCs) namely perfluoroctanesulfonate (PFOS), perfluorohexanesulfonate (PFHxS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA), perfluroroheptanoic acid (PFHpA), perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) and perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) was carried out, using a thoroughly validated UPLC-MS/MS method, in the hair from 114 adults living in Liege (Belgium) and surrounding areas. Themost frequently quantified compounds in the population were: bisphenol S (97.4%, median = 31.9 pg·mg−1), methylparaben (94.7%, median = 28.9 pg·mg−1), bisphenol A (93.9%, median = 46.6 pg·mg−1), ethylparaben (66.7%, median = 5.2 pg·mg−1), propylparaben (54.8%, median = 16.4 pg·mg−1) and PFOA (46.4%, median < 0.2 pg·mg−1). The other PFCs were detected only in few samples although current exposure of the Belgian population to PFCswas previously demonstrated using blood analyses.Nonparametric statistical analyses were performed to evaluate the influence of gender, hair treatments and hair length, but no significant difference was observed. Only age was positively correlated with the propylparaben contamination. Although blood seems to remain more suitable for PFCs exposure assessment, the results of this study suggest that hair can be an appropriate matrix for biomonitoring of organic pollutants such as parabens or bisphenols.

Disciplines :

Pharmacy, pharmacology & toxicology
Pharmacy, pharmacology & toxicology

Author, co-author :

CLAESSENS, Julien

PIRARD, Catherine ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Unilab > Laboratoire toxicologie de l'environnement

CHARLIER, Corinne ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Unilab > Service de toxicologie

Language :

English

Title :

Determination of contamination levels for multiple endocrine disruptors in hair from a non-occupationally exposed population living in Liège (Belgium)

Publication date :

January 2022

Journal title :

Science of the Total Environment

ISSN :

0048-9697

eISSN :

1879-1026

Publisher :

Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 04 February 2022

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