Article (Scientific journals)
Using the CARAIB dynamic vegetation model to simulate crop yields in Belgium: validation and projections for the 2035 horizon
Jacquemin, Ingrid; Berckmans, J.; Henrot, Alexandra-Jane et al.
2021In Geo-Eco-Trop: Revue Internationale de Géologie, de Géographie et d'Écologie Tropicales, 44 (4), p. 541-552
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
dynamic vegetation model; agricultural crops; CARAIB; climate change; Belgium
Abstract :
[en] The CARAIB model was initially designed to describe the dynamics of natural ecosystems and to study the role of vegetation in the global carbon cycle. In order to be able to respond to new challenges (such as the study of climate-vegetation feedback or the evaluation of ecosystem services), the model has been adapted with a new module allowing it to cover all vegetation, natural and managed, such as cultures. Before it can be applied over Belgium, the model was validated at two scales and according to two types of data: (1) on an eddy-covariance measurement site, and (2) on a Belgian national scale based on average yield data by agricultural region and for the recent past. The model was then applied at the Belgian scale, forced under two future climate scenarios up to the year 2035, in order to assess the potential impacts of climate change on the agricultural yields of the six main crops of the country (winter wheat, winter barley, potatoes, maize, sugar beet and rapeseed) and therefore the risks incurred by farmers.
Disciplines :
Environmental sciences & ecology
Author, co-author :
Jacquemin, Ingrid ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Modélisation du climat et des cycles biogéochimiques
Berckmans, J.
Henrot, Alexandra-Jane ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Modélisation du climat et des cycles biogéochimiques
Dury, Marie ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Exotic
Tychon, Bernard ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > DER Sc. et gest. de l'environnement (Arlon Campus Environ.) > Eau, Environnement, Développement
Hambuckers, Alain  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution > Biologie du comportement - Ethologie et psychologie animale
Hamdi, Rafiq
François, Louis  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Modélisation du climat et des cycles biogéochimiques
Language :
English
Title :
Using the CARAIB dynamic vegetation model to simulate crop yields in Belgium: validation and projections for the 2035 horizon
Publication date :
2021
Journal title :
Geo-Eco-Trop: Revue Internationale de Géologie, de Géographie et d'Écologie Tropicales
ISSN :
1370-6071
Volume :
44
Issue :
4
Pages :
541-552
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
Name of the research project :
MASC project, 2014-2018
Funders :
BELSPO - Politique scientifique fédérale
Available on ORBi :
since 30 January 2021

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