Nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation by Os 187

[en] We performed nuclear forward and inelastic scattering of synchrotron radiation by elemental Os utilizing the nuclear excited state of Os187 which is otherwise inaccessible using any practical radioactive decay process. The lifetime of the excited state, 3.06(8)ns, and the energy of the transition, 9.778(3)keV, are refined. The nuclear quadrupole moment of the excited state, Q3/2=1.46(10)b, is determined. The density of phonon states for elemental Os, which is herein experimentally determined, suggests that the Os lattice is a model for the lattice dynamics of hcp-Fe. The combination of the low energy of the nuclear transition and the large nuclear mass leads to a high recoil free fraction, fLM=0.95(1), at room temperature, a large value that strongly supports the viability of nuclear resonance scattering as a reliable method to study electronic, magnetic, and elastic properties of Os compounds, including Os organometallics. © 2015 American Physical Society.

Disciplines :

Chemistry

Author, co-author :

Bessas, D.; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France

Sergueev, I.; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Hamburg, Germany

Merkel, D. G.; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France

Chumakov, A. I.; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France

Rüffer, R.; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France

Jafari, A.; European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France, Jülich Centre for Neutron Science, JCNS, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium

Kishimoto, S.; Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Wolny, J. A.; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Fachbereich Physik, Kaiserslautern, Germany

Schünemann, V.; Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Fachbereich Physik, Kaiserslautern, Germany

Needham, R. J.; Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom

Sadler, P. J.; Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom

Hermann, Raphaël ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de chimie (sciences) > Département de chimie (sciences)

Language :

English

Title :

Nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation by Os 187

Publication date :

2015

Journal title :

Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

ISSN :

1098-0121

eISSN :

1550-235X

Publisher :

American Physical Society

Volume :

Issue :

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 16 November 2020

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