[en] We present a blind time-delay cosmographic analysis for the lens system DES J0408-5354. This system is extraordinary for the presence of two sets of multiple images at different redshifts, which provide the opportunity to obtain more information at the cost of increased modelling complexity with respect to previously analysed systems. We perform detailed modelling of the mass distribution for this lens system using three band Hubble Space Telescope imaging. We combine the measured time delays, line-of-sight central velocity dispersion of the deflector, and statistically constrained external convergence with our lens models to estimate two cosmological distances. We measure the 'effective' time- delay distance corresponding to the redshifts of the deflector and the lensed quasar $D_{\Delta t}^{\rm eff}=$ $3382_{-115}^{+146}$ Mpc and the angular diameter distance to the deflector D[SUB]d[/SUB] = $1711_{-280}^{+376}$ Mpc, with covariance between the two distances. From these constraints on the cosmological distances, we infer the Hubble constant H[SUB]0[/SUB]= $74.2_{-3.0}^{+2.7}$ km s[SUP]-1 [/SUP]Mpc[SUP]-[/SUP][SUP]1[/SUP] assuming a flat ΛCDM cosmology and a uniform prior for Ω[SUB]m[/SUB] as $\Omega _{\rm m} \sim \mathcal {U}(0.05, 0.5)$ . This measurement gives the most precise constraint on H[SUB]0[/SUB] to date from a single lens. Our measurement is consistent with that obtained from the previous sample of six lenses analysed by the H[SUB]0[/SUB] Lenses in COSMOGRAIL's Wellspring (H0LiCOW) collaboration. It is also consistent with measurements of H[SUB]0[/SUB] based on the local distance ladder, reinforcing the tension with the inference from early Universe probes, for example, with 2.2σ discrepancy from the cosmic microwave background measurement.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Shajib, A. J.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA
Birrer, S.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA ; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
Treu, T.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA
Agnello, Adriano; University of Copenhagen > DARK - Niels Bohr Institute
Buckley-Geer, E. J.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Chan, J. H. H.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
Christensen, L.; DARK, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Lyngbyvej 2, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Lemon, C.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
Lin, H.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Millon, M.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
Poh, J.; Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA ; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
Rusu, C. E.; National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan
Sluse, Dominique ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Origines Cosmologiques et Astrophysiques (OrCa)
Chen, G. C.-F.; Physics Department, UC Davis, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA
Collett, T.; Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK
Courbin, F.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
Fassnacht, C. D.; Physics Department, UC Davis, 1 Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA
Frieman, J.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA ; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
Galan, A.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
Gilman, D.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1547, USA
More, A.; The Inter-University Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Post bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007, India
Anguita, T.; Departamento de Ciencias Fisicas, Universidad Andres Bello, Fernandez Concha 700, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Auger, M. W.; Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK ; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
Bonvin, V.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
McMahon, R.; Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK ; Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK
Meylan, G.; Institute of Physics, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
Wong, K. C.; Kavli IPMU (WPI), UTIAS, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8583, Japan
Abbott, T. M. C.; Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
Annis, J.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Avila, S.; Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
Bechtol, K.; LSST, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA ; Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA
Brooks, D.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK
Brout, D.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Burke, D. L.; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
Carnero Rosell, A.; Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain ; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil
Carrasco Kind, M.; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA ; National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, IL 61801, USA
Carretero, J.; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
Castander, F. J.; Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain ; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
Costanzi, M.; INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy ; Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
da Costa, L. N.; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil ; Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400, Brazil
De Vicente, J.; Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
Desai, S.; Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India
Dietrich, J.; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München - LMU > Faculty of Physics
Doel, P.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK
Drlica-Wagner, A.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA ; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
Evrard, A. E.; Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA ; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Finley, D. A.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Flaugher, B.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Fosalba, P.; Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), E-08034 Barcelona, Spain ; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
García-Bellido, J.; Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
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Gutierrez, G.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Hollowood, D. L.; Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA
Honscheid, K.; Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA ; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Huterer, D.; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
James, D. J.; Center for Astrophysics, Harvard and Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Jeltema, T.; Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA
Krause, E.; Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065, USA
Kuropatkin, N.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
Li, T. S.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA ; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA ; Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA ; Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara St., Pasadena, CA 91101, USA
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MacCrann, N.; Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA ; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
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Marshall, J. L.; George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Melchior, P.; Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
Miquel, R.; Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain ; Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
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Palmese, A.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
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Plazas, A. A.; Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
Romer, A. K.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK
Roodman, A.; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA ; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA
Sako, M.; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Sanchez, E.; Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
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Scolnic, D.; Department of Physics, Duke University Durham, NC 27708, USA
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