1. Pun Ngai, Made in China, Durham, NC, Duke University Press, 2005.
2. Pun Ngai, “Becoming Dagongmei: The Politics of Identity and Difference in Reform China,” The China Journal, No. 42, July 1999, pp. 1-19.
3. In Foxconn's case it took the form of recourse to trainees from vocational schools, with the help of municipal authorities in charge of employment and education, thus contravening labour laws.
4. See Robin Cohen, The New Helots: Migrants in the International Division of Labour, Gower, Aldershot, 1987.