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Rotation in sdB stars as revealed by stellar oscillations
Charpinet, Stéphane; Giammichele, N.; Zong, Weikai et al.
2018In Open Astronomy, 27 (1), p. 112-119
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Abstract :
[en] An interesting opportunity offered by the detection of stellar oscillations is the possibility to infer the internal rotation rate of a star through the so-called rotational splittings. Such seismic measurements remained rather scarce for hot B subdwarf (sdB) stars until the advent of space observations with the Kepler spacecraft. Nowadays, however, a number of rotation measurements have become available, offering a glimpse on the global rotational properties of sdB stars. Here, we briefly discuss what asteroseismology starts to reveal on the rotation rate of these stars. We also make connections with the internal rotation of red-giant and white-dwarf stars. In particular, we show that the very slow rotation rates derived for single sdB stars, and their similarities with the dynamical properties of the cores of red-clump stars, strongly suggest that they evolved from red-giants rather than merger events. We also point out that no more angular momentum seems to be lost by stellar cores throughout the helium burning phase until the cooling white-dwarf stage, indicating that all the braking occurs before, most likely during red-giant branch evolution.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Charpinet, Stéphane;  IRAP, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES, 14 avenue Edouard Belin, Toulouse, France
Giammichele, N.;  IRAP, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES, 14 avenue Edouard Belin, Toulouse, France
Zong, Weikai;  Department of Astronomy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
Van Grootel, Valérie  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astrophysique stellaire théorique et astérosismologie
Brassard, Pierre;  Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Fontaine, Gilles;  Département de Physique, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Language :
English
Title :
Rotation in sdB stars as revealed by stellar oscillations
Publication date :
March 2018
Event name :
8th meeting on hot subdwarfs and related objects
Event organizer :
A. Baran
Event place :
Cracow, Poland
Event date :
9-15 July 2017
Audience :
International
Journal title :
Open Astronomy
eISSN :
2543-6376
Publisher :
De Gruyter Open Ltd
Volume :
27
Issue :
1
Pages :
112-119
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 08 January 2019

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