Calcium Carbide Residue and Rice Husk Ash for improving the Compressive Strength of Compressed Earth Blocks

Nshimiyimana, Philbert; Miraucourt, David; Messan, Adamah; Courard, Luc

doi:10.1557/adv.2018.147

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Calcium Carbide Residue and Rice Husk Ash for improving the Compressive Strength of Compressed Earth Blocks

Nshimiyimana, Philbert; Miraucourt, David; Messan, Adamah et al.

2018 • In MRS Advances

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/226552

DOI
10.1557/adv.2018.147

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Keywords :

clay; calcium carbide residue; rice husk ash; compressed earth blocks; compressive strength

Abstract :

[en] Earth stabilization, using two by-products available in Burkina Faso: Calcium Carbide Residue (CCR) and Rice Husk Ash (RHA), improved the performance of compressed earth blocks (CEBs). The effect of adding CCR or CCR: RHA (in various ratios) to the clayey earth was investigated. CEBs were molded by manually compressing moisturized mixtures of earthen materials and 0-15 % CCR or CCR: RHA (various ratios) with respect to the weight of earthen material. The results showed that, with 15 % CCR: RHA in 7: 3 ratio, the compressive strength of CEBs (6.6 MPa) is three times that of the CEBs containing 15 % CCR alone (2.2 MPa). This improvement was related to the pozzolanic reaction between CCR, clay and RHA. These CEBs comply with the requirement for wall construction of two-storey housing

Disciplines :

Materials science & engineering

Author, co-author :

Nshimiyimana, Philbert ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Doct. sc. ingé. & techno. (archi., génie civ. - paysage)

Miraucourt, David; Université de Liège - ULiège > ArGeCo > UUE

Messan, Adamah; Institut International d'Ingénierie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement-2iE, Ouagadougou > Génie Civil et Hydraulique > Laboratoire Eco-matériaux et Habitat Durable LEMHaD

Courard, Luc ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département ArGEnCo > Matériaux de construction non métalliques du génie civil

Language :

English

Title :

Calcium Carbide Residue and Rice Husk Ash for improving the Compressive Strength of Compressed Earth Blocks

Publication date :

05 January 2018

Journal title :

MRS Advances

eISSN :

2059-8521

Publisher :

Cambridge University Press

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2018.147

Name of the research project :

Projet de recherche pour le développement: Amélioration de la qualité de l'habitat en terre au Burkina Faso

Funders :

ARES - Académie de Recherche et d'Enseignement Supérieur [BE]

Available on ORBi :

since 14 July 2018

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