Article (Scientific journals)
Constraining Effective Field Theories with Machine Learning
Brehmer, Johann; Cranmer, Kyle; Louppe, Gilles et al.
2018In Physical Review Letters
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Keywords :
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology; Physics - Data Analysis; Statistics and Probability; Statistics - Machine Learning
Abstract :
[en] We present powerful new analysis techniques to constrain effective field theories at the LHC. By leveraging the structure of particle physics processes, we extract extra information from Monte-Carlo simulations, which can be used to train neural network models that estimate the likelihood ratio. These methods scale well to processes with many observables and theory parameters, do not require any approximations of the parton shower or detector response, and can be evaluated in microseconds. We show that they allow us to put significantly stronger bounds on dimension-six operators than existing methods, demonstrating their potential to improve the precision of the LHC legacy constraints.
Disciplines :
Physics
Computer science
Author, co-author :
Brehmer, Johann
Cranmer, Kyle
Louppe, Gilles  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Dép. d'électric., électron. et informat. (Inst.Montefiore) > Big Data
Pavez, Juan
Language :
English
Title :
Constraining Effective Field Theories with Machine Learning
Publication date :
12 September 2018
Journal title :
Physical Review Letters
ISSN :
0031-9007
eISSN :
1079-7114
Publisher :
American Physical Society, New York, United States - New York
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Commentary :
See also the companion publication "A Guide to Constraining Effective Field Theories with Machine Learning" at arXiv:1805.00020, an in-depth analysis of machine learning techniques for LHC measurements. The code for these studies is available at https://github.com/johannbrehmer/higgs_inference . v2: New schematic figure explaining the new algorithms, added references. v3: Added references
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