Article (Scientific journals)
The influence of environmental factors on the upstream movements of rheophilic cyprinids according to their position in a river basin
Benitez, Jean-Philippe; Ovidio, Michaël
2018In Ecology of Freshwater Fish, 27 (3), p. 660-671
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Keywords :
fishway; holobiotic potamodromous; movement; spawning
Abstract :
[en] Throughout their lives, fish accomplish frequent movements between functional habitats that are often triggered by environmental signals. We aimed to determine if rheophilic cyprinids (barbel, Barbus barbus and chub Squalius cephalus), living in different places of the same river basin, may develop similar movement periodicities and react identically to environmental cues to carry out their spawning migration. We used the capture data of three modern fish passes that were monitored continuously during three consecutive years (2010 to 2012) in three rivers of the Meuse basin in Belgium. We captured 418 individuals at adult stage, and the capture number per species was greater (80%) in spring (during the spawning migration period). The spawning migration of the barbel occurred earlier (median = 122nd day of the year) and at lower temperatures (median = 14.5°C) in the lowland rivers compared to the upland river (140th day of the year and 18.4°C). For the barbel, migration initiation differed depending on the river but finished under similar environmental conditions. In contrast, for the chub, no significant difference between rivers was observed regarding spawning migration periodicity and environmental cues. Within the same river basin, rheophilic cyprinids demonstrate flexibility in their responses to environmental variables and may optimise the start date of migration to spawning grounds depending on their local environment and individual experiences. This phenomenon was more pronounced in the barbel, which has more specific ecological requirements.
Research Center/Unit :
AFFISH-RC - Applied and Fundamental FISH Research Center - ULiège
FOCUS - Freshwater and OCeanic science Unit of reSearch - ULiège
Disciplines :
Zoology
Author, co-author :
Benitez, Jean-Philippe  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution > Laboratoire de Démographie des poissons et hydroécologie
Ovidio, Michaël  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de Biologie, Ecologie et Evolution > Laboratoire de Démographie des poissons et hydroécologie
Language :
English
Title :
The influence of environmental factors on the upstream movements of rheophilic cyprinids according to their position in a river basin
Publication date :
July 2018
Journal title :
Ecology of Freshwater Fish
ISSN :
0906-6691
eISSN :
1600-0633
Publisher :
Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, United Kingdom
Volume :
27
Issue :
3
Pages :
660-671
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 06 October 2017

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