Phenolic profile, antibacterial and cytotoxic properties of second grade date extract from Tunisian cultivars (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Kchaou, Wissal; Abbès, Fatma; Ben Mansour, Riadh; Blecker, Christophe; Attia, Hamadi; Besbes, Souhail

doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.08.120

Article (Scientific journals)

Phenolic profile, antibacterial and cytotoxic properties of second grade date extract from Tunisian cultivars (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Kchaou, Wissal; Abbès, Fatma; Ben Mansour, Riadh et al.

2016 • In Food Chemistry, (194), p. 1048-1055

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/187937

DOI
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.08.120

PubMed
26471652

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Keywords :

Date, Phenolic profile; Antimicrobial, Cytotoxicity; Pathogenic microorganisms; HeLa cell lines

Abstract :

[en] The present study aimed to investigate the phenolic profile of second grade date extracts and evaluate their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities with regard to some pathogenic microorganisms. Phenolic content was analyzed by HPLC. Antimicrobial activity was evaluated by the agar disk diffusion method, and in vitro cytotoxic activity was examined by cell proliferation assay. The results revealed that second grade dates presented three benzoic acids, five cinnamic acids and two flavonoids, with the predominance of q-coumaric acid (1998.80 lg/100 g). The antimicrobial activities showed that the date extracts were active against Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria, showing marked activity against Escherichia coli with an inhibition zone of 25 mm. Cytotoxicity assays showed that the date extracts were able to inhibit the proliferation of HeLa cell lines. The results confirmed that the date extracts were rich in biologically active compounds that are highly valued in the functional food and nutraceutical industries.

Disciplines :

Food science

Author, co-author :

Kchaou, Wissal

Abbès, Fatma

Ben Mansour, Riadh

Blecker, Christophe ; Université de Liège > Agronomie, Bio-ingénierie et Chimie (AgroBioChem) > Science des alim. et formul.

Attia, Hamadi

Besbes, Souhail

Language :

English

Title :

Phenolic profile, antibacterial and cytotoxic properties of second grade date extract from Tunisian cultivars (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Publication date :

2016

Journal title :

Food Chemistry

ISSN :

0308-8146

eISSN :

1873-7072

Publisher :

Elsevier Science, Oxford, United Kingdom

Issue :

194

Pages :

1048-1055

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.08.120

Available on ORBi :

since 12 November 2015

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