[en] Steam explosion is a thermo-mechanicochemical pretreatment which allows the breakdown of lignocellulosic structural components by the action of heating, formation of organic acids during the process, and shearing forces resulting in the expansion of the moisture. Two distinct stages compose the steam-explosion process: vapocracking and explosive decompression which include modification of the material components: hydrolysis of hemicellulosic components (mono- and oligosaccharides released), modification of the chemical structure of lignin, and modification of the cellulose crystallinity index, etc. These effects allow the opening of lignocellulosic structures and influence the enzymatic hydrolysis yield of the material.
Disciplines :
Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Author, co-author :
Jacquet, Nicolas ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Chimie et bio-industries > Chimie biologique industrielle
Maniet, Guillaume ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Chimie et bio-industries > Chimie biologique industrielle
Vanderghem, Caroline ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Chimie et bio-industries > Chimie biologique industrielle
Delvigne, Frank ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Chimie et bio-industries > Bio-industries
Richel, Aurore ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Chimie et bio-industries > Chimie biologique industrielle
Language :
English
Title :
Application of Steam Explosion as Pretreatment on Lignocellulosic Material: A Review
Publication date :
2015
Journal title :
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
ISSN :
0888-5885
eISSN :
1520-5045
Publisher :
American Chemical Society, Washington, United States - District of Columbia
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