La physiopathologie de l'hypertension artérielle en dialyse chronique

Hypertension; Chronic dialysis; Extracellular volume; Arterial resistance; Dialysate sodium; Sympathetic nervous system; Renin-angiotensin; Endothelin; Nitric oxide; Erythropoietin; Dialysis delivery; Dialyse chronique; Volume extracellulaire; Résistances artérielles; Sodium du dialysat; Système nerveux sympathique; Rénine-angiotensine; Endothéline; Oxyde nitrique; Erythropoiétine; Efficacité dialytique

Abstract :

[en] Hypertension in subjects on long terme dialysis is frequent. Its origins are found in extracellular volume overload, which is complicated by increased peripheral arterial resistance. The latter is affected by many systems, including that of renin-angiotensin, between these factors may explain why the control of hypertension in dialysis patients requires ongoing attention to the many aspects of good dialysis.
[fr] L'hypertension chez le sujet en dialyse chronique est fréquente. Ses origines se trouvent dans la surcharge du volume extracellulaire, compliquée par l'augmentation des résistances artérielles. Ces dernières sont affectées par divers systèmes, dont la rénine-angiotensine, l'endothéline, l'oxyde nitrique, le système nerveux sympathique et d'autres. L'interaction entre tous ces facteurs peut expliquer que le contrôle de l'hypertension en dialyse requiert une attention constante aux multipes aspects d'un traitement dialytique efficace.

Disciplines :

Urology & nephrology

Author, co-author :

Cohen, Eric P.; Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin - USA > Department of Medicine

Krzesinski, Jean-Marie ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cliniques > Néphrologie

Language :

French

Title :

La physiopathologie de l'hypertension artérielle en dialyse chronique

Alternative titles :

[en] The physiopathology of dialysis-associated hypertension

Publication date :

2007

Journal title :

Néphrologie et Thérapeutique

ISSN :

1769-7255

eISSN :

1872-9177

Publisher :

Elsevier Masson, Netherlands

Volume :

Pages :

S150-S155

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 03 May 2010

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