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Use of graphical modality in a collaborative design distant setting
Safin, Stéphane; Juchmes, Roland; Leclercq, Pierre
2012In Dugdale, Julie; Masclet, Cédric; Grasso, Maria Antonietta et al. (Eds.) Proceedings of COOP 2012 : 10th International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems
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Keywords :
architecture; multimodal collaboration; pen-based interaction
Abstract :
[en] In this chapter, we are interested in studying the use of the graphical modality (digital sketch and document annotations) as a tool for collective design and remote communication. This study takes place in the framework of a 3 months long collaborative architectural design studio, gathering students from Belgium and France to remotely work together in 3 small groups. The study focuses on the role of the graphical modality inside synchronous remote meetings supported by the Distributed Collaborative Design Studio (DCDS). The DCDS enables multi- modal real-time remote exchanges, and aims at remotely re-creating the conditions of co-present meetings. This environment associates a videoconference tool (sup- porting verbal and non-verbal communication) and an original real-time shared digital hand-drawn sketches system (supporting graphical communication). We identify the types of digital annotations made on the imported document (thanks to the electronic pen), as well as their role in the cognitive design processes and in the collaborative and communication processes. We also identify the different practices of digital sketching, in regard to each group and its collaborative strate- gies. We discuss the utility of the graphical modality as an efficient support for collaborative synchronous activities and show that the DCDS environment sup- ports different strategies of collaborative design (co-design and distributed de- sign). We conclude on recommendations for improving the system and for design- ing sketch-based collaborative environments.
Disciplines :
Social, industrial & organizational psychology
Engineering, computing & technology: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Social & behavioral sciences, psychology: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Author, co-author :
Safin, Stéphane ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département Argenco : Secteur TLU+C > Lucid - Lab for User Cognition & Innovative Design
Juchmes, Roland ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département Argenco : Secteur TLU+C > Lucid - Lab for User Cognition & Innovative Design
Leclercq, Pierre ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département Argenco : Secteur TLU+C > Lucid - Lab for User Cognition & Innovative Design
Language :
English
Title :
Use of graphical modality in a collaborative design distant setting
Publication date :
May 2012
Event name :
COOP 2012 : 10th International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems. From research to practice: Results and open challenges
Event place :
Marseille, France
Event date :
30 may- 1 june 2012
Audience :
International
Main work title :
Proceedings of COOP 2012 : 10th International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems
Editor :
Dugdale, Julie
Masclet, Cédric
Grasso, Maria Antonietta
Boujut, Jean-François
Hassanaly, Parina
Publisher :
Springer
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
Name of the research project :
ARC COMMON
Funders :
FWB - Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles [BE]
Available on ORBi :
since 25 June 2012

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