Keywords :
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage/therapeutic use; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors/administration & dosage/therapeutic use; Dysmenorrhea/drug therapy; Enzyme Inhibitors/administration & dosage/therapeutic use; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intramuscular; Isoxazoles/administration & dosage/therapeutic use; Osteoarthritis/drug therapy; Pain, Postoperative/drug therapy; Prodrugs; Sulfonamides/administration & dosage/therapeutic use
Abstract :
[en] Valdecoxib (Bextra tablets of 10 mg and 20 mg) is a new non steroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) that selectively inhibits COX-2 isoform of cyclo-oxygenase. It is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis (10 to 20 mg once a day) and for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea (40 mg once a day). Valdecoxib is as efficacious as conventional non-COX-2 selective NSAIDs, but offers the advantage of a much better gastrointestinal tolerance. Valdecoxib has a prodrug that can be administered intravenously or intramuscularly (parecoxib, Dynastat) and has been developed for the short-term treatment of postsurgical pain.
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