[en] Demonstrations of increased reproductive success due to sexual conditioning in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) have been reported, although the mechanisms that underlie these effects have remained elusive. One possible mechanism is conditioned rhythmic cloacal sphincter movements (RCSM). Two experiments were conducted with male quail to determine whether associations between a conditioned stimulus (CS) and a hen would result in the ability of the CS to elicit RCSM, and to explore the androgen mediation of conditioned RCSM. The results suggest that a focal CS paired with visual access to a female will elicit RCSM via a representation of the hen activated by the CS. Further, the available evidence indicates that conditioned RCSM is androgen mediated and that this learning may transfer across breeding seasons.
Disciplines :
Neurosciences & behavior
Author, co-author :
Holloway, Kevin S.
Balthazart, Jacques ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques > Biologie de la différenciation sexuelle du cerveau
Cornil, Charlotte ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques > Biologie de la différenciation sexuelle du cerveau
Language :
English
Title :
Androgen mediation of conditioned rhythmic cloacal sphincter movements in Japanese quail (Coturnix Japonica)
Publication date :
February 2005
Journal title :
Journal of Comparative Psychology
ISSN :
0735-7036
Publisher :
Amer Psychological Assoc, Washington, United States - Washington
Adkins, E. K. (1977). Effects of diverse androgens on the sexual behavior and morphology of castrated male quail. Hormones and Behavior, 8, 201-207.
Adkins, E. K., & Adler, N. T. (1972). Hormonal control of behavior in the Japanese quail. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 81, 27-36.
Adkins-Regan, E. (1999). Foam produced by the male Coturnix quail: What is its function? The Auk, 116, 184-193.
Adkins-Regan, E., & MacKillop, E. A. (2003). Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) inseminations are more likely to fertilize eggs in a context predicting mating opportunities. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 270, 1685-1689.
Akins, C. K. (1998). Context excitation and modulation of conditioned sexual behavior. Animal Learning & Behavior, 26, 416-426.
Akins, C. K. (2000). Effects of species-specific cues and the CS-US interval on the topography of the sexually conditioned response. Learning and Motivation, 31, 211-235.
Akins, C. K., & Domjan, M. (1996). The topography of sexually conditioned behaviour: Effects of trace interval. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 49B, 346-356.
Akins, C. K., Domjan, M., & Gutierrez, G. (1994). Topography of sexually conditioned behavior in male Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) depends on the CS-US interval. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 20, 199-209.
Balthazart, J., Absil, P., Gerard, M., Appellants, D., & Ball, G. F. (1998). Appetitive and consummatory male sexual behavior in Japanese quail are differentially regulated by subregions of the preoptic medial nucleus. Journal of Neuroscience, 18, 6512-6527.
Balthazart, J., Castagna, C., & Ball, G. F. (1997). Aromatase inhibition blocks the activation and sexual differentiation of appetitive male sexual behavior in Japanese quail. Behavioral Neuroscience, 111, 381-397.
Balthazart, J., Reid, J., Absil, P., Foidart, A., & Ball, G. F. (1995). Appetitive as well as consummatory aspects of male sexual behavior in quail are activated by androgens and estrogens. Behavioral Neuroscience, 109, 485-501.
Balthazart, J., Schumacher, M., & Ottinger, M. A. (1983). Sexual differences in the Japanese quail: Behavior, morphology and intracellular metabolism of testosterone. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 51, 191-207.
Beach, F. A., & Inman, N. G. (1965). Effects of castration and androgen replacement on mating in male quail. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 54, 1426-1431.
Birkhead, T. R., & Fletcher, F. (1994). Sperm storage and the release of sperm from the sperm storage tubules in Japanese quail Coturnix japonica. Ibis, 136, 101-105.
Cheng, K. M., Hickman, A. R., & Nichols, C. R. (1989). Role of the proctodeal gland foam of male Japanese quail in natural copulations. The Auk, 106, 279-285.
Cheng, K. M., McIntyre, R. F., & Hickman, A. R. (1989). Proctodeal gland foam enhances competitive fertilization in domestic Japanese quail. The Auk, 106, 286-291.
Cornil, C. A., Evrard, H. C., Ball, G. F., & Balthazart, J. (2003). Rapid effects of 17β-estradiol and vorozole, an aromatase inhibitor, on male sexual behavior in Japanese quail [Abstract]. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts, 29, Abstract No. 726.5.
Crawford, L. L., & Domjan, M. (1993). Sexual approach conditioning: Omission contingency tests. Animal Learning & Behavior, 21, 42-50.
Crawford, L. L., & Domjan, M. (1995). Second-order sexual conditioning in male Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). Animal Learning & Behavior, 23, 327-334.
Crawford, L. L., Holloway, K. S., & Domjan, M. (1993). The nature of sexual reinforcement. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 60, 55-66.
Cusato, B., & Domjan, M. (1998). Special efficacy of sexual conditioned stimuli that include species typical cues: Tests with CS preexposure design. Learning and Motivation, 29, 152-167.
Cusato, B., & Domjan, M. (2000). Facilitation of appetitive conditioning with naturalistic conditioned stimuli: CS and US factors. Animal Learning & Behavior, 28, 247-256.
Cutmore, T. R., & Zamble, E. (1988). A Pavlovian procedure for improving sexual performance of noncopulating male rats. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 17, 371-380.
Delville, Y., Sulon, J., & Balthazart, J. (1985). Hormonal correlates of gonadal regression and spontaneous recovery in Japanese quail exposed to short day-lengths. Archives Internationales de Physiologie et de Biochemie, 93, 123-133.
Delville, Y., Sulon, J., & Balthazart, J. (1986). Diurnal variations of sexual receptivity in the female Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Hormones and Behavior, 20, 13-33.
Desjardins, C., & Turek, F. W. (1977). Effects of testosterone on spermatogenesis and luteinizing hormone release in Japanese quail. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 33, 293-303.
Dizinno, G., Whitney, G., & Nyby, J. (1978). Ultrasonic vocalizations by male mice to female sex pheromone: Experimental determinants. Behavioral Biology, 22, 104-113.
Domjan, M., Akins, C. K., & Vandergriff, D. H. (1992). Increased responding to female stimuli as a result of sexual experience: Tests of mechanisms of learning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 45B, 139-157.
Domjan, M., Blesbois, E., & Williams, J. (1998). The adaptive significance of sexual conditioning: Pavlovian control of sperm release. Psychological Science, 9, 411-415.
Domjan, M., Greene, P., & North, N. C. (1989). Contextual conditioning and the control of copulatory behavior by species-specific sign stimuli in male Japanese quail. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 15, 147-153.
Domjan, M., Huber-McDonald, M., & Holloway, K. S. (1992). Conditioning copulatory behavior to an artificial object: Efficacy of stimulus fading. Animal Learning & Behavior, 20, 350-362.
Domjan, M., Lyons, R., North, N. C., & Bruell, J. (1986). Sexual Pavlovian conditioned approach behavior in male Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 100, 413-421.
Domjan, M., Mahometa, M. J., & Mills, A. D. (2003). Relative contributions of the male and the female to sexual behavior and reproductive success in the Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 117, 391-399.
Domjan, M., O'Vary, D., & Greene, P. (1988). Conditioning of appetitive and consummatory sexual behavior in male Japanese quail. Journal of Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 50, 505-519.
Earls, C. M., & Castonguay, L. G. (1989). The evaluation of olfactory aversion for a bisexual pedophile with a single-case multiple baseline design. Behavior Therapy, 20, 137-146.
Farris, H. E. (1967). Classical conditioning of courting behavior in Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix japonica. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 10, 213-217.
Graham, J. M., & Desjardins, C. (1980, November 28). Classical conditioning: Induction of luteinizing hormone and testosterone secretion in anticipation of sexual activity. Science, 210, 1039-1041.
Gutierrez, G., & Domjan, M. (1996). Learning and male-male sexual competition in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 110, 170-175.
Gutierrez, G., & Domjan, M. (1997). Differences in the sexual conditioned behavior of male and female Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 111, 135-142.
Hilliard, S., Nguyen, M., & Domjan, M. (1997). One-trial appetitive conditioning in the sexual behavior system. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 4, 237-241.
Holland, P. C., & Rescorla, R. A. (1975). The effects of two ways of devaluing the unconditioned stimulus after first- and second-order ap petitive conditioning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1, 355-363.
Holland, P. C., & Straub, J. J. (1979). Differential effects of two ways of devaluing the unconditioned stimulus after Pavlovian appetitive conditioning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1, 65-78.
Hollis, K. L., Cadieux, E. L., & Colbert, M. (1989). The biological function of Pavlovian conditioning: A mechanism for mating success in the blue gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 103, 115-121.
Hollis, K. L., Pharr, V. L., Dumas, M. J., Britton, G. B., & Field, J. (1997). Classical conditioning provides paternity advantage for territorial blue gouramies (Trichogaster trichopterus). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 111, 219-225.
Holloway, K. S., & Domjan, M. (1993a). Sexual approach conditioning: Tests of unconditioned stimulus devaluation using hormone manipulations. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 19, 47-55.
Holloway, K. S., & Domjan, M. (1993b). Sexual approach conditioning: Unconditioned stimulus factors. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 19, 38-46.
Johnston, R. E., Zahorik, D. M., Immler, K., & Zakon, H. (1978). Alterations of male sexual behavior by learned aversions to hamster vaginal secretion. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 92, 85-93.
Kagen, J. (1955). Differential reward value of incomplete and complete sexual behavior. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 48, 59-64.
Kantorwitz, D. A. (1978). An experimental investigation of preorgasmic reconditioning and postorgasmic deconditioning. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 11, 23-34.
Kippin, T. E., & Pfaus, J. G. (2001 a). The development of olfactory conditioned ejaculatory preferences in the male rat: I. The nature of the unconditioned stimulus. Physiology & Behavior, 73, 457-469.
Kippin, T. E., & Pfaus, J. G. (2001b). The nature of the conditioned response mediating olfactory conditioned ejaculatory preference in the male rat. Behavioural Brain Research, 122, 11-24.
Koksal, F., Domjan, M., & Weisman, G. (1994). Blocking of the sexual conditioning of differentially effective conditioned stimulus objects. Animal Learning & Behavior, 22, 103-111.
Krause, M. A., Cusato, B., & Domjan, M. (2003). Extinction of conditioned sexual responses in male Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica): Role of species-typical cues. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 117, 76-86.
Langevin, R., & Martin, M. (1975). Can erotic responses be classically conditioned? Behavior Therapy, 6, 350-355.
Lowenstein, L. F. (1973). A case of exhibitionism treated by counter-conditioning. Adolescence, 8, 213-218.
Maggio, J. C., Maggio, J. H., & Whitney, G. (1983). Experience-based vocalizations of male mice to female chemosignals. Physiology & Behavior, 31, 269-272.
Mills, A., D., Crawford, L. L., Domjan, M., & Faure, J. M. (1997). The behavior of the Japanese or domestic quail Coturnix japonica. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 21, 261-281.
Nash, S., & Domjan, M. (1991). Learning to discriminate the sex of conspecifics in male Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica): Tests of "biological constraints." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 17, 342-353.
Nolan, J. D., & Sandman, C. (1978). "Biosyntonic" therapy: Modification of an operant conditioning approach to pedophilia. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 1133-1140.
Peters, R. H. (1983). Learned aversions to copulatory behaviors in male rats. Behavioral Neuroscience, 97, 140-145.
Pfaus, J. G., Kippin, T. E., & Centeno, S. (2001). Conditioning and sexual behavior: A review. Hormones and Behavior, 40, 291-321.
Rachman, S. (1966). Sexual fetishism: An empirical analog. Psychological Record, 16, 293-296.
Riters, L. V., Absil, P., & Balthazart, J. (1999). Effects of naloxone on the acquisition and expression of appetitive and consummatory sexual behavior in male Japanese quail. Physiology & Behavior, 66, 763-773.
Schumacher, M., & Balthazart, J. (1983). The effects of testosterone and its metabolites on sexual behavior and morphology in male and female Japanese quail. Physiology & Behavior, 30, 335-339.
Seiwert, C. M., & Adkins-Regan, E. (1998). The foam production system of the male Japanese quail: Characterization of structure and function. Brain, Behavior and Evolution, 52, 61-80.
Sheffield, F. D., Wulff, J. J., & Backer, R. (1951). Reward value of copulation without sex drive reduction. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 44, 3-8.
Sheskin, D. (1997). Handbook of parametric and nonparametric statistical procedures. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Silberberg, A., & Adler, N. (1974, July 26). Modulation of the copulatory sequence of the male rat by a schedule of reinforcement. Science, 185, 374-376.
Siopes, T. D., & Wilson, W. O. (1975). The cloacal gland: An external indicator of testicular development in Coturnix. Poultry Science, 54, 1125-1129.
Tompkins, L., Siegel, R. W., Gailey, D. A., & Hall, J. C. (1983). Conditioned courtship in Drosophila and its mediation by association of chemical cues. Behavior Genetics, 13, 565-578.
Whalen, R. E. (1961). Effects of mounting without intromission and intromission without ejaculation on sexual behavior and maze learning. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 54, 409-415.
Wilson, W. O., & Huang, R. H. (1962). A comparison of the time of ovipositing for Coturnix and chicken. Poultry Science, 41, 1843-1845.
Zamble, E., Hadad, G. M., Mitchell, J. B., & Cutmore, T. R. (1985). Pavlovian conditioning of sexual arousal: First- and second-order effects. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 11, 598-610.