[en] The objective of this review is to make the field of “flame retardants for polymer materials” more accessible to the materials science community, i.e. chemists, physicists and engineers. We present the fundamentals of polymer combustion theory, the main flame retardant properties and tests used to describe fire behavior, together with the nature and modes of action of the most representative flame retardants and the synergistic effects that can be achieved by combining them. We particularly focus on polymer nanocomposites, i.e. polymer matrices filled with specific, finely dispersed nanofillers, which will undoubtedly pave the way for future materials combining physicochemical and thermo-mechanical performances with enhanced flame retardant behavior.
Research Center/Unit :
Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Disciplines :
Chemistry Materials science & engineering
Author, co-author :
Laoutid, Fouad; Materia Nova asbl, Mons, Belgium
Bonnaud, Leïla; Materia Nova asbl, Mons, Belgium
Alexandre, Michaël ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Department of Chemistry > Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
Lopez-Cuesta, J.-M.; Ecole des Mines d'Alès, France > CMGD
Dubois, Philippe; University of Mons-Hainaut (UMH) > Laboratory of Polymeric and Composite Materials
Language :
English
Title :
New prospects in flame retardant polymer materials: From fundamentals to nanocomposites
BELSPO - SPP Politique scientifique - Service Public Fédéral de Programmation Politique scientifique Région wallonne FEDER - Fonds Européen de Développement Régional
Commentary :
The authors acknowledge Materials Science and Engineering Reports (Elsevier) for allowing them to archive this paper.
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