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Hot Circumstellar Material around Vega
Absil, Olivier; Di Folco, Emmanuel; Mérand, Antoine et al.
2006In Coudé du Foresto, Vincent; Rouan, Daniel; Rousset, Gérard (Eds.) Visions for Infrared Astronomy
 

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Keywords :
Stars: individual: Vega; Circumstellar matter; Techniques: interferometric
Abstract :
[en] Using the FLUOR beam-combiner at the CHARA Array, we have obtained highprecision visibility measurements of Vega, a prototypic debris-disk star. The combination of long and short baselines has allowed us to separately resolve the stellar photosphere and the close environment of the star (< 8 AU). Our observations show a significant deficit in square visibility at short baselines with respect to the expected visibility of a simple uniform disk stellar model, suggesting the presence of an extended source around Vega. We propose that the excess emission is most likely due to the presence of hot circumstellar dust in the inner part of Vega's debris disk, with a flux ratio of 1.29 ± 0.19% between the integrated dust emission and the stellar photosphere. Using this information together with archival photometric measurements in the nearand mid-infrared, we derive the expected physical properties of the circumstellar dust by modelling its infrared Spectral Energy Distribution. The inferred properties suggest that the Vega system could be currently undergoing major dynamical perturbations.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Absil, Olivier  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Astroph. extragalactique et observations spatiales (AEOS)
Di Folco, Emmanuel
Mérand, Antoine
Coudé Du Foresto, Vincent
Augereau, Jean-Charles
Aufdenberg, Jason
Kervella, Pierre
Ridgway, Stephen
Ten Brummelaar, Theo
McAlister, Hal
Language :
English
Title :
Hot Circumstellar Material around Vega
Publication date :
March 2006
Event name :
Visions for Infrared Astronomy
Event organizer :
Rouan D. & Ridgway S.
Event place :
Paris, France
Event date :
du 20 au 22 mars 2006
Audience :
International
Main work title :
Visions for Infrared Astronomy
Editor :
Coudé du Foresto, Vincent
Rouan, Daniel
Rousset, Gérard
Publisher :
Lavoisier, Paris, France
Collection name :
Instrumentation, Mesure, Métrologie, vol 6/1-4
Pages :
251-256
Available on ORBi :
since 17 February 2011

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