Arouri K., Greenwood P.F., Walter M.R. A possible chlorophycean affinity of some Neoproterozoic acritarchs. Organic Geochemistry 1999, 30:1323-1337.
Arouri K., Greenwood P.F., Walter M.R. Biological affinities of Neoproterozoic acritarchs from Australia: microscopic and chemical characterisation. Organic Geochemistry 2000, 31:75-89.
Batten D.J. Palynofacies and petroleum potential. Palynology: Principles and Applications 1996, 1065-1084. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, Salt Lake City. J. Jansonius, D.C. McGregor (Eds.).
Bernard S., Benzerara K., Beyssac O., Brown G.E., Stamm L.G., Duringer P. Ultrastructural and chemical study of modern and fossil sporoderms by Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy (STXM). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2009, 156:248-261.
Breuer P., Al-Ghazi A., Al-Ruwaili M., Higgs K.T., Steemans P., Wellman C.H. Early to Middle Devonian miospores from northern Saudi Arabia. Revue de Micropaléontologie 2007, 50:27-57.
Coates J. Interpretation of infrared spectra, a practical approach. Encyclopedia of Analytic Chemistry 2000, 10815-10837. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester. R.A. Meyers (Ed.).
Colbath G.K., Grenfell H.R. Review of biological affinities of Paleozoic acid-resistant, organic-walled eukaryotic algal microfossils (including "acritarchs"). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 1995, 86:287-314.
De Leeuw J.W. On the origin of sedimentary aliphatic macromolecules: a comment on recent publications by Gupta et al. Organic Geochemistry 2007, 38:1585-1587.
De Leeuw J.W., Versteegh G.J.M., van Bergen P.F. Biomacromolecules of algae and plants and their fossil analogues. Plant Ecology 2006, 182:209-233.
Dutta, S., 2006. Biomacromolecules of fossil algae, spores and zooclasts from selected time windows of Proterozoic to Mesozoic age as revealed by pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry - a biochemical study. Schriften des Forschungszentrum Jülich, Reihe Umwelt/Environment, 139 pp.
Dutta S., Brocke R., Hartkopf-Fröder C., Littke R., Wilkes H., Mann U. Highly aromatic character of biogeomacromolecules in Chitinozoa: a spectroscopic and pyrolytic study. Organic Geochemistry 2007, 38:1625-1642.
Edwards D., Wellman C.H., Axe L. Tetrads in sporangia and spore masses from the Upper Silurian and Lower Devonian of the Welsh Borderland. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 1999, 130:111-156.
Gabarayeva N., Grigorjeva V., Rowley J.R., Hemsley A.R. Sporoderm development in Trevesia burckii (Araliaceae). I. Tetrad period: further evidence for the participation of self-assembly processes. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2009, 156:211-232.
Gabarayeva N., Grigorjeva V., Rowley J.R., Hemsley A.R. Sporoderm development in Trevesia burckii (Araliaceae) II. Post-tetrad period: further evidence for the participation of self-assembly processes. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2009, 156:233-247.
Gensel P.G. The earliest land plants. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics 2008, 39:459-477.
Grey K. A modified palynological preparation technique for the extraction of large Neoproterozoic acanthomorph acritarchs and other acid insoluble microfossils. Record-Geological Survey of Western Australia 1999, 199:1-23.
Guo Y., Bustin R. Micro-FTIR spectroscopy of liptinite macerals in coal. International Journal of Coal Geology 1998, 36:259-275.
Gupta N.S., Briggs D.E.G., Collinson M.E., Evershed R.P., Michels R., Pancost R.D. Molecular preservation of plant and insect cuticles from the Oligocene Enspel Formation, Germany: evidence against derivation of aliphatic polymer from sediment. Organic Geochemistry 2007, 38:404-418.
Hagström J. Land-derived palynomorphs from the Silurian of Gotland, Sweden. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 1997, 119:301-316.
Hudgins D.M., Sandford S.A. Infrared spectroscopy of matrix isolated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. 2. PAHs containing. Journal of Physical Chemistry A 1998, 102:329-343.
Hudgins D.M., Sandford S.A. Infrared spectroscopy of matrix isolated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. 2. PAHs containing five more rings. Journal of Physical Chemistry A 1998, 102:344-352.
Iglesias M.J., del Río J.C., Laggoun-Défarge F., Cuesta M.J., Suárez-Ruiz I. Control of the chemical structure of perhydrous coals; FTIR and Py-GC/MS investigation. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 2002, 62:1-34.
Jacob J., Paris F., Monod O., Miller M.A., Tang P., George S.C., Bény J.-M. New insights into the chemical composition of chitinozoans. Organic Geochemistry 2007, 38:1782-1788.
Javaux E.J., Marshall C.P. A new approach in deciphering early protist paleobiology and evolution: combined microscopy and microchemistry of single Proterozoic acritarchs. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2006, 139:1-15.
Kodner R.B., Surmons R.E., Knoll A.H. Phylogenetic investigation of the aliphatic, non-hydrolyzable biopolymer algaenan, with a focus on green algae. Organic Geochemistry 2009, 40:854-862.
Largeau C., Derenne S., Casadevall E., Kadouri A., Sellier N. Pyrolysis of immature Torbanites and of the resistant biopolymer (PRB A) isolated from extant alga Botryococcus braunii. Mechanism of formation and structure of Torbanite. Organic Geochemistry 1986, 10:1023-1032.
Laufeld S. Silurian chitinozoa from Gotland. Fossil and Strata 1974, 5:1-130.
Le Hérissé A. Acritarches et kystes d'algues prasinophycées du Silurien de Gotland, Suède. Paleontographia Italica 1989, 76:57-302.
Le Hérissé A., Dorning K.J., Mullins G.L., Wicander R. Global patterns of organic-walled phytoplankton biodiversity during the Late Silurian to Earliest Devonian. Palynology 2009, 33:25-75.
Lomax B.H., Fraser W.T., Sephton M.A., Callaghan T.V., Self S., Harfoot M., Pyle J.A., Wellman C.H., Beerling D.J. Plant spore walls as a record of long-term changes in ultraviolet-B radiation. Nature Geoscience 2008, 1(9):592-596.
Marshall C.P., Javaux E.J., Knoll A.H., Walter M.R. Combined micro-Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and micro-Raman spectroscopy of Proterozoic acritarchs: a new approach to Palaeobiology. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2005, 138:208-224.
Marshall C.P., Carter E.A., Leuko S., Javaux E.J. Vibrational spectroscopy of extant and fossil microbes: relevance for the astrobiological exploration of Mars. Vibrational Spectroscopy 2006, 41:182-189.
Mastalerz M., Marc Bustin R. Electron microprobe and micro-FTIR analyses applied to maceral chemistry. International Journal of Coal Geology 1993, 24(1-4):333-345.
Richardson J.B. Taxonomy and classification of some new Early Devonian cryptospores from England. Studies on Early Land Plant Spores from Britain 1996, 7-40. Special Papers in Palaeontology, Great Britain. C.J. Cleal (Ed.).
Richardson J.B. Chapter 18A. Lower and Middle Palaeozoic records of terrestrial palynomorphs. Palynology: Principles and Applications 1996, 555-574. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, Salt Lake City. J. Jansonius, D.C. McGregor (Eds.).
Richardson J.B., Ford J.H., Parker F. Miospores, correlation and age of some Scottish Lower Old Red Sandstone sediments from the Strathmore region (Fife and Angus). Journal of Micropalaeontolgy 1984, 3:109-124.
Rouxhet P.G., Robin P.L., Nicaise G.B. Characterisation of kerogens and their evolution by infrared spectroscopy. Kerogen 1980, 163-190. Editions Technip, Paris. B. Durand (Ed.).
Steemans P. Miospore evolution from the Ordovician to the Silurian. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2000, 113:189-196.
Steemans P., Wellman C.H. Miospores and the emergence of land plants. The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event 2004, 361-366. Columbia University Press, New York. B. Webby, F. Paris, M.L. Droser, I.G. Percival (Eds.).
Steemans P., Le Hérissé A., Bozdogan N. Ordovician and Silurian cryptospores and miospores from Southeastern Turkey. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 1996, 93:35-76.
Steemans P., Javaux E.J., Breuer P., Le Herisse A., Marshall C.P., Ville de Goyet F. Description and microscale analysis of some enigmatic palynomorphs from the Middle Devonian (Givetian) of Libya. Palynology 2009, 33:101-112.
Steemans P., Le Herisse A., Melvin J., Miller M.A., Paris F., Verniers J., Wellman C.H. Origin and radiation of the earliest vascular land plants. Science 2009, 324:353.
Steemans P., Petus E., Breuer P., Mauller-Mendlowicz P., Gerrienne P., 2010. Palaeozoic innovations in the micro- and megafossil plant record: from the earliest plant spores to the earliest seeds. In: Talent, J.A. (Ed.), Extinction Intervals and Biogeographic Perturbations Through Time - Earth and Life, International Year of Planet Earth. Springer, 400 pp. (1st ed.). ISBN: 978-90-481-3427-4.
Strother P.K., Al-Hajri S., Traverse A. New evidence for land plants from the lower Middle Ordovician of Saudi Arabia. Geology 1996, 24:55-59.
Taylor W.A. Ultrastructure of Tetrahedraletes medinensis (Strother and Traverse) Wellman and Richardson, from the Upper Ordovician of Southern Ohio. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 1995, 85:183-187.
Taylor W.A. Ultrastructure of Lower Paleozoic dyads from Southern Ohio. Review of Palaeobotany Palynology 1996, 92:269-279.
Taylor W.A. Ultrastructure of Lower Paleozoic dyads from southern Ohio II: Dyadospora murusattenuata, functional and evolutionary considerations. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 1997, 97:1-8.
Taylor W.A. Studies in cryptospore ultrastructure: variability in the tetrad genus Tetrahedraletes and type material of the dyad Dyadospora murusattenuata. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 2002, 119:325-334.
Taylor W.A. Ultrastructure of selected Silurian trilete spores and the putative Ordovician trilete spore Virgatasporites. Review of Palaeobotany Palynology 2003, 126:211-223.
Traverse A. Paleopalynology 2007, Springer.
Vavrdová M. Coenobial acritarchs and other palynomorphs from the Arenig/Llanvirn boundary, Prague basin. Vestnik Ceskeho geologickeho ustavu 1990, 65:237-242.
Vavrdová M. Early Ordovician acritarchs from the locality Myto near Rokycany (late Arenig, Czechoslovakia). Casopis pro mineralogii a geologii 1990, 35:239-250.
Versteegh G.J.M., Blokker P. Resistant macromolecules of extant and fossil microalgae. Phycological Research 2004, 52:325-339.
Watson J.S., Sephton M.A., Sephton S.V., Self S., Fraser W.T., Lomax B.H., Gilmour I., Wellman C.H., Beerling D.J. Rapid determination of spore chemistry using thermochemolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences 2007, 6:689-694.
Wellman C.H., Edwards D., Axe L. Permanent dyads in sporangia and spore masses from the Lower Devonian of the Welsh Borderland. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 1998, 127:117-147.
Wellman C.H., Edwards D., Axe L. Ultrastructure of laevigate hilate cryptospores in sporangia and spore masses from the Upper Silurian and Lower Devonian of the Welsh Borderland. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 1998, 353:1983-2004.
Yule B.L., Roberts S., Marshall J.E.A. The thermal evolution of sporopollenin. Organic Geochemistry 2000, 31:859-870.