[en] Described in the present paper is the effect of the physiological status of the ovarian donor on the development of isolated bovine preantral follicles during 5 d of culture. The preantral follicles were isolated mechanically from ovaries of calves, or nonpregnant, pregnant and postpartum cows collected at the slaughterhouse. There were no differences observed among calves, nonpregnant and pregnant cows, neither in the percentages of morphologically normal follicles, nor in the mean diameter increase during culture. However, preantral follicles isolated from postpartum animals had a lower viability during culture, as demonstrated by significantly lower percentages of morphologically normal and growing follicles as well as by a levier mean diameter increase. Our findings show that the ovarian source may affect development of bovine preantral follicles in vitro, especially when preantral follicles from postpartum cows were used.
Disciplines :
Veterinary medicine & animal health
Author, co-author :
FIGUEIREDO, J. R.
HULSHOF, S. C. J.
VANDENHURK, R.
BEVERS, M. M.
Thiry, Marc ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la vie > Biologie cellulaire
Nusgens, Betty ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques
Beckers, Josiane ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Rééducation de la parole
Language :
English
Title :
The physiological status of the ovarian donor affects the in-vitro development of isolated bovine preantral follicles
Bellin, Hinshelwood, Hauser, Ax (1984) Influence of suckling and side of corpus luteum or pregnancy on folliculogenesis in pospartum cows. Biol Reprod 31:849-855.
Betteridge, Smith, Stubbings, Xu, King (1989) Potential genetic improvement of cattle by fertilization of fetal oocytes in vitro. J Reprod Fertil , (Suppl.); 38:87-98.
Britt (1991) Impacts of early postpartum metabolism on follicular development and fertility. The Bovine practitioner 24:39-43.
Butcher, Kirkpatrick-Keller (1984) Patterns of follicular growth during the four-day estrous cycle of the rat. Biol Reprod 31:280-286.
Eppig, Schroeder, Sandt, Ziomek, Bavister (1990) Developmental capacity of mouse oocytes that grow and mature in culture: the effect of modification of the protocol. Theriogenology 33:89-100.
Erickson (1966) Development and senescence of the postnatal bovine ovary. J Anim. Sci 25:800-805.
Findlay (1993) An update on the role of inhibin, activin, and folliculostatin as local regulators of folliculogenesis. Biol Reprod 48:15-23.
Gier, Marion (1968) Uterus of the cow after parturation: involutional changes. Am J Vet Res 29:83-96.
Guilbault, Dufour, Thatcher, Drost, Haibel (1986) Ovarian follicular development during early pregnancy in cattle. J Reprod Fert 78:127-135.
Ingran (1962) Atresia. The ovary , S Zuckerman, Academic press, New York; 247-273.
Johanns, Clark, Herrick (1967) Factors affecting calving interval. J A V M A 151:1692-1704.
Figueiredo, Hulshof, Thiry, Van den Hurk, Bevers, Nusgens, Beckers (1994) Extracellular matrix proteins and basement membrane: identification in bovine ovaries and significance for the attachment of cultured preantral follicles. Theriogenology, (Submitted paper); .
Figueiredo, Hulshof, Van den Hurk, Nusgens, Bevers, Ectors, Beckers (1994) Preservation of oocyte and granulosa cell morphology in bovine preantral follicles cultured in vitro. Theriogenology 41:1333-1346.
Figueiredo, Hulshof, Van den Hurk, Ectors, Fontes, Nusgens, Bevers, Beckers (1993) Development of a combined new mechanical and enzymatic method for the isolation of intact preantral follicles from fetal, calf and adult bovine ovaries. Theriogenology 40:789-799.
Keenan (1984) Routine evaluation of the reproductive tract and pregnancy diagnosis in the cow. Irish Veterinary Journal 38:132-135.
Lussier, Matton, Dufour (1987) Growth rates of follicles in the ovary of the cow. Reproduction 81:301-307.
Mcleod, Willians (1991) Incidence of ovarian dysfunction in postpartum dairy cows and the effectiveness of its clinical diagnosis and treatment. Vet Rec 128:121-124.
Meredith, Kirkpatrick-Keller, Butcher (1986) The effects of food restriction and hypophysectomy on numbers of primordial follicles and concentrations of hormones in rats. Biol Reprod 35:68-73.
Nett (1987) Function of the hypotalamic-hypophisial axis during the postpartum period in ewes and cows. J Reprod Fertil , (Suppl); 34:201.
Perry, Corah, Kiracofe, Stevenson, Beal (1991) Endocrine changes and ultrasonography of ovaries in suckled beef cows during resumption of postpartum estrus cycles. J Anim Sci 69:2548-2555.
Peters (1984) Reproductive activity of the cow in the postpartum period. 1 Factors affecting the length of the postpartum acyclic period. Br Vet J 140:76-84.
Peters (1979) Some aspects of early follicular development. Ovarian follicular development and function , AR Midgley, WA Sadler, Raven Press, New York; 1-13.
Rajamahendran, Taylor (1990) Characterization of ovarian activity in postpartum dairy cows using ultrasound imaging and progesterone profiles. Animal Rep Sci 22:171-180.
Roche, Crowe, Boland (1992) Postpartum anoestrus in dairy and beef cows. Animal Rep Sci 28:371-378.
Saumande (1991) La folliculogenèse chez les ruminants. Rec Méd Vét 167:205-218.
Skyer, Garverick, Jungquist, Krause (1987) Ovarian follicular populations and in vitro steroidogenesis on three different days of the bovine estrous cycle. J Anim Sci 64:1710-1716.
Spicer, Geisert (1992) Concentration of insuline like growth factor-1, estradiol and progesterone in follicular fluid of ovarian follicles during early pregnancy in cattle. Theriogenology 37:749-760.
Telfer, Gosden, Faddy (1991) Impact of exogenous progesterone on ovarian follicular dynamics and function in mice. J Reprod Fert 93:263-269.
Tervit, Smith, Kaltenbach (1977) Postpartum anoestrus in beef cattle: a review. Proc of the new Zealand society of Animal Production , 2nd ed.; 37:109-119.
Walters, Short, Convey, Staigmiller, Dunn, Kaltenbach (1982) Pituitary and ovarian function in postpartum beef cows. II Endocrine changes prior to ovulation in suckled and nonsuckled postpartum cows compared to cycling cows. Biol Reprod 26:647-654.
Williams (1990) suckling as a regulator of postpartum rebreeding in cattle: a review. J Anim Sci 68:831-852.