Deep dysphasia : Further evidence on the relationship between phonological short-term memory and language processing impairments

Majerus, Steve; Lekeu, Françoise; Van der Linden, Martial; Salmon, Eric

doi:10.1080/02643290126060

Article (Scientific journals)

Deep dysphasia : Further evidence on the relationship between phonological short-term memory and language processing impairments

Majerus, Steve; Lekeu, Françoise; Van der Linden, Martial et al.

2001 • In Cognitive Neuropsychology, 18 (5), p. 385-410

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/61953

DOI
10.1080/02643290126060

PubMed
20945222

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Keywords :

aphasia; neurodegeneration

Abstract :

[en] We report a cognitive investigation of a case of deep dysphasia appearing in the context of primary progressive aphasia. Over a period of 5 years, patient CO presented progressive difficulties in word finding and in oral comprehension, while nonverbal cognitive functions remained preserved. As in other deep dysphasic patients, CO's repetition performance showed marked imageability and lexicality effects, and semantic paraphasias. The same effects were observed in writing-to-dictation. Regularisation errors occurred in word reading. CO's short-term memory span was less than two words. A cognitive analysis of language processing revealed difficulties in phoneme identification and rhyme judgement, in detecting grammatical class for orally presented words, and in oral and written naming. The interpretation of CO's deep dysphasic symptoms within interactive models of language processing confirmed the importance of a phonological short-term storage impairment as an explanatory factor of deep dysphasia.

Disciplines :

Neurology

Author, co-author :

Majerus, Steve ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cognitives > Psychopathologie cognitive

Lekeu, Françoise ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Neurologie Sart Tilman

Van der Linden, Martial ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cognitives > Psychopathologie cognitive

Salmon, Eric ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences cliniques > Neuroimagerie des troubles de la mémoire et révalid. cogn.

Language :

English

Title :

Deep dysphasia : Further evidence on the relationship between phonological short-term memory and language processing impairments

Publication date :

2001

Journal title :

Cognitive Neuropsychology

ISSN :

0264-3294

eISSN :

1464-0627

Publisher :

Psychology Press

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

385-410

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~content=a713751911~db=all~order=page$$www.tandf.co.uk/journals/copyright.asp

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