Article (Scientific journals)
In vitro and in vivo activity of the nuclear factor-kappa B inhibitor sulfasalazine in human glioblastomas.
Robe, Pierre; Bentires-Alj, Mohamed; Bonif, Marianne et al.
2004In Clinical Cancer Research, 10 (16), p. 5595-603
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Keywords :
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/toxicity; Antineoplastic Agents; Brain Neoplasms/drug therapy/pathology; Cell Line, Tumor; Gene Therapy; Glioblastoma/drug therapy/pathology; Humans; NF-kappa B/antagonists & inhibitors; Sulfasalazine/toxicity; Tumor Cells, Cultured
Abstract :
[en] Glioblastomas, the most common primary brain cancers, respond poorly to current treatment modalities and carry a dismal prognosis. In this study, we demonstrated that the transcription factor nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB is constitutively activated in glioblastoma surgical samples, primary cultures, and cell lines and promotes their growth and survival. Sulfasalazine, an anti-inflammatory drug that specifically inhibits the activation of NF-kappaB, blocked the cell cycle and induced apoptosis in several glioblastoma cell lines and primary cultures, as did gene therapy with a vector encoding a super-repressor of NF-kappaB. In vivo, sulfasalazine also significantly inhibited the growth of experimental human glioblastomas in nude mice brains. Given the documented safety of sulfasalazine in humans, these results may lead the way to a new class of glioma treatment.
Disciplines :
Neurology
Author, co-author :
Robe, Pierre ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Neurochirurgie
Bentires-Alj, Mohamed;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics
Bonif, Marianne;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics
Rogister, Bernard  ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Neurologie Sart Tilman
Deprez, Manuel ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques > Anatomie et cytologie pathologiques
Haddada, Heddi;  Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, France > Unite´ INSERM 487
Khac, Minh-Tuan Nguyen;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics
Jolois, Olivier ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences biomédicales et précliniques > Histologie humaine
Erkmen, Kadir;  Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston > Department of Neurosurgery
Merville, Marie-Paule ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de pharmacie > Chimie médicale
Black, Peter M;  Children’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston > Department of Neurosurgery
Bours, Vincent ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > Génétique
Language :
English
Title :
In vitro and in vivo activity of the nuclear factor-kappa B inhibitor sulfasalazine in human glioblastomas.
Publication date :
2004
Journal title :
Clinical Cancer Research
ISSN :
1078-0432
eISSN :
1557-3265
Publisher :
American Association for Cancer Research, Inc. (AACR), Birmingham, United States - Alabama
Volume :
10
Issue :
16
Pages :
5595-603
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 11 June 2010

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