Herd-level seroprevalence and risk-mapping of bovine hypodermosis in Belgian cattle herds

[en] Our objective was to determine the seroprevalence of Hypoderma spp. and to develop a spatial model describing the risk surface of warble-fly infection in Belgian cattle herds (adjusting for herd size, herd type, local temperature, rainfall, relative air humidity and land-cover). This survey was carried out in 390 selected herds of all types (dairy, mixed and beef) from December 1997 to March 1998, which were included in a national infectious bovine rhinotracheitis and paratuberculosis (Johne's-disease) survey. All animals >24 months old were blood sampled and an ELISA was used on pooled serum samples (10 animals per pool). The herd seroprevalence was 48.7% (95% confidence interval: 43.6-53.8); positive herds were mainly in the south of the country and along the North Sea coast. The logistic multiple-regression model of herd-level seropositivity indicated that mixed-type and beef-cattle herds have more than four-fold and two-fold increases in the odds of being Hypoderma-positive, respectively, compared with dairy herds. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Disciplines :

Veterinary medicine & animal health

Author, co-author :

Haine, D.

Boelaert, F.

Pfeiffer, D. U.

Saegerman, Claude ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires > Epidémiologie et analyse des risques appl. aux sc. vétér.

Lonneux, J. F.

Losson, Bertrand ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des maladies infectieuses et parasitaires > Parasitologie et pathologie des maladies parasitaires

Mintiens, K.

Language :

English

Title :

Herd-level seroprevalence and risk-mapping of bovine hypodermosis in Belgian cattle herds

Publication date :

30 August 2004

Journal title :

Preventive Veterinary Medicine

ISSN :

0167-5877

eISSN :

1873-1716

Publisher :

Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Volume :

Issue :

1-2

Pages :

93-104

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Available on ORBi :

since 22 February 2010

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