Article (Scientific journals)
Use of digital self-care solutions for diabetes long-term management: a scoping review protocol.
Correia, Jorge César; Fakih El Khoury, Cosette; El Chaar, Dayana et al.
2025In BMJ Open, 15 (10), p. 100506
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Keywords :
Digital Technology; General diabetes; Self-Management; eHealth; Humans; Scoping Reviews as Topic; Research Design; Telemedicine; Self Care/methods; Diabetes Mellitus/therapy; Diabetes Mellitus; Scoping Review as Topic; Self Care; Medicine (all)
Abstract :
[en] [en] INTRODUCTION: Diabetes mellitus is a significant global health challenge, requiring innovative strategies to improve management and mitigate complications. Digital health technologies offer promising solutions to enhance diabetes self-care by providing real-time feedback, improving communication and supporting data-driven decision-making. Despite the increasing adoption of digital self-care interventions, there is a lack of comprehensive synthesis of evidence on their impact, accessibility and integration into healthcare systems. This scoping review aims to map existing research on digital self-care solutions for diabetes management, identify knowledge gaps and highlight best practices and key factors influencing adoption. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The review will follow Arksey and O'Malley's framework and adhere to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines. A systematic search will be conducted in Medline, Scopus, Embase, CINAHL and Google Scholar, focusing on studies published from January 2004 to December 2024 in English, French, Arabic, Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, Czech, Slovak and Chinese. Studies reporting on digital self-care solutions for diabetes management will be included, covering experimental and quasi-experimental study designs. Data extraction will cover study and participant characteristics, digital solution features, and barriers and facilitators to adoption. Ethical and equity considerations will also be analysed using established frameworks. Two reviewers will independently screen studies, with discrepancies resolved by a third reviewer. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This scoping review will provide a comprehensive understanding of digital self-care solutions for diabetes management, offering insights to inform future research and enhance self-care practices globally. Findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, conferences and interest holder engagements to inform clinical practice and policy development. As this study involves the review of existing literature, ethical approval is not required.
Disciplines :
Public health, health care sciences & services
Author, co-author :
Correia, Jorge César ;  Unit of Therapeutic Patient Education, WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland jorgecesar.correia@hcuge.ch ; Faculty Diabetes Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Fakih El Khoury, Cosette;  National Institute of Public Health Clinical Epidemiology and Toxicology, Beirut, Beirut Governorate, Lebanon
El Chaar, Dayana;  Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Arakelyan, Stella ;  The University of Edinburgh Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Edinburgh, UK
Rasooly, Alon;  Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Loffreda, Giulia;  Alliance for Health Policy and Systems Research (HSR), Science Division, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
Joshi, Surabhi;  Department of Noncommunicable Diseases, Rehabilitation and Disability (NCD), World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
Cohen, Jean-David ;  Rheumatology, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France
De Andrade, Vincent;  UFR SMBH, Education and Health Promotion Laboratory UR-3412, Sorbonne North Paris University, Villetaneuse, Île-de-France, France ; Graduate School of Nursing Sciences in Health Promotion, Sorbonne North Paris University, Villetaneuse, Île-de-France, France
Pétré, Benoît  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Education thérapeutique du patient au service des soins intégrés
Lapão, Luis Velez;  IDeaS Laboratory, UNIDEMI, NOVA University Lisbon NOVA School of Science and Technology, Caparica, Setubal, Portugal ; WHO Collaborating Centre on Health Workforce Policy and Planning, IHMT, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Perrin, Caroline;  Geneva Digital Health Hub, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Pataky, Zoltan;  Unit of Therapeutic Patient Education, WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland ; Faculty Diabetes Centre, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
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Language :
English
Title :
Use of digital self-care solutions for diabetes long-term management: a scoping review protocol.
Publication date :
29 October 2025
Journal title :
BMJ Open
eISSN :
2044-6055
Publisher :
BMJ Publishing Group, England
Volume :
15
Issue :
10
Pages :
e100506
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Funding text :
The article is linked to the SNSF BRIDGE Discovery Grant No. 501100001711-10004965, held by Pr. Zoltan Pataky
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