Article (Scientific journals)
Exploring the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of physical therapists in care facilities assisting individuals with Alzheimer's disease.
Bruyère, Olivier; Leroy, Léa; OLIVIER, Catherine et al.
2026In Geriatric Nursing, 67, p. 103710
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Keywords :
Alzheimer's disease; Caregiving interventions; Knowledge, Attitudes, and practices (KAP); Long-term care; Physical therapists; Humans; Surveys and Questionnaires; Female; Male; Belgium; Aged; Middle Aged; Alzheimer Disease/nursing; Alzheimer Disease/therapy; Physical Therapists/psychology; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Nursing Homes; Gerontology
Abstract :
[en] [en] INTRODUCTION: Physical therapists (PTs) in nursing homes often treat patients with Alzheimer's disease. This study evaluated their knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) concerning Alzheimer's care. METHODS: A KAP survey-based questionnaire was administered to PTs in Belgian nursing homes and long-term care facilities, focusing on their understanding of Alzheimer's, care approaches, and practical care aspects. RESULTS: The survey, completed by 133 PTs, revealed strong knowledge and positive attitudes. PTs adapted communication methods, managed treatment refusals, and prioritized fall prevention and safety. Care practices focused on maintaining patient autonomy through exercises for strength, balance, and coordination. Techniques like massage or aromatherapy were less commonly used, despite potential benefits. Notably, knowledge, experience, or exposure to Alzheimer's patients did not significantly influence attitudes or practices. CONCLUSION: Targeted practical training in dementia care techniques is needed to enhance caregiving skills, despite a solid foundation in knowledge and attitudes. Future research should examine diverse samples and evaluate training impact on practices.
Disciplines :
Geriatrics
Author, co-author :
Bruyère, Olivier  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des sciences de la santé publique > Santé publique, Epidémiologie et Economie de la santé
Leroy, Léa;  Department of Sport and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liège, Belgium
OLIVIER, Catherine ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > > Service de neurologie
Demonceau, Céline  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Unité de recherche Santé publique, épidémiologie et économie de la santé (URSAPES)
Buckinx, Fanny  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département des Sciences de l'activité physique et de la réadaptation
Blavier, Mathilde;  Research Unit in Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liège, Belgium. Electronic address: Mathilde.Blavier@student.uliege.be
LEKEU, Françoise ;  Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > > Service de neurologie
Language :
English
Title :
Exploring the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of physical therapists in care facilities assisting individuals with Alzheimer's disease.
Publication date :
January 2026
Journal title :
Geriatric Nursing
ISSN :
0197-4572
eISSN :
1528-3984
Publisher :
Elsevier Inc., United States
Volume :
67
Pages :
103710
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 03 February 2026

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