[en] An analysis of the discourse of Muertos incómodos (2005), written by Subcomandante Marcos and Paco Ignacio Taibo II, shows some outstanding differences between this novel and the stories that Marcos wrote before, Don Durito and el Viejo Antonio. These differences seem to implicate a change of priorities in the political agenda of this guerrilla fighter. In the first place, the Ecological aspect in the discourse of Marcos is strengthen. Then, it is worth noting that the subaltern characters in the novel now are distinguished more in terms in gender rather than by their ethnicity. Finally, the self portrait of Marcos as the bearer of history is in the antithesis of his earlier portraits, which always emphasized his subordinate role in relation to Indigenous people. But the most radical change is that with his openly ideological discourse structure, Marcos seems to abandon his previous critical discourse which he emphasized as a sign of difference of EZLN [The Zapatista National Liberation [es] Un análisis del discurso de Muertos incómodos (2005), escrito por el Subcomandante Marcos y Paco Ignacio Taibo II, saca a la luz algunas diferencias notables entre esta novela y los relatos que Marcos escribió sobre Don Durito y el Viejo Antonio, diferencias que parecen implicar un cambio de prioridades en la agenda del guerrillero. En primer lugar, la vertiente ecológica en el discurso de Marcos se ha reforzado. Luego, llama la atención que los personajes subalternos en la novela se caracterizan más en función de criterios de género que según criterios étnicos. Finalmente, el autorretrato de Marcos como remitente de la historia está en los antípodas de sus retratos anteriores que siempre habían destacado su posición subordinada frente a los indígenas. Pero el cambio más radical es que, con la aparición de una estructura discursiva abiertamente ideológica, Marcos parece abandonar el discurso crítico que desde temprano había abanderado como signo de la diferencia del EZLN.
Disciplines :
Literature
Author, co-author :
Vanden Berghe, Kristine ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de langues et littératures romanes > Langues et littératures espagnoles et hispano-américaines
Language :
Spanish
Title :
Cambios y constantes en la narrativa del Subcomandante Marcos: De los relatos a la novela Muertos incómodos (falta lo que falta)
Publication date :
July 2007
Journal title :
Mexican Studies
ISSN :
0742-9797
Publisher :
University of California Press, Berkeley, United States - California
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