Article (Scientific journals)
A field-to-desktop toolchain for X-ray CT densitometry enables tree ring analysis.
De Mil, Tom; Vannoppen, Astrid; Beeckman, Hans et al.
2016In Annals of Botany, 117 (7), p. 1187 - 1196
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Keywords :
Cross-dating; Fagus sylvatica; Quercus petraea; Terminalia superba; X-ray CT; densitometry; high-resolution chronologies; pattern matching; tree ring analysis; wood anatomy; wood density; Climate; Densitometry/instrumentation; Densitometry/methods; Equipment Design; Fagus/anatomy & histology; Fagus/growth & development; Quercus/anatomy & histology; Quercus/growth & development; Software; Terminalia/anatomy & histology; Terminalia/growth & development; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/instrumentation; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods; Trees/anatomy & histology; Trees/growth & development; Tropical Climate; Wood/growth & development; Fagus; Quercus; Terminalia; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Trees; Wood; Medicine (all)
Abstract :
[en] [en] BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Disentangling tree growth requires more than ring width data only. Densitometry is considered a valuable proxy, yet laborious wood sample preparation and lack of dedicated software limit the widespread use of density profiling for tree ring analysis. An X-ray computed tomography-based toolchain of tree increment cores is presented, which results in profile data sets suitable for visual exploration as well as density-based pattern matching. METHODS: Two temperate (Quercus petraea, Fagus sylvatica) and one tropical species (Terminalia superba) were used for density profiling using an X-ray computed tomography facility with custom-made sample holders and dedicated processing software. KEY RESULTS: Density-based pattern matching is developed and able to detect anomalies in ring series that can be corrected via interactive software. CONCLUSIONS: A digital workflow allows generation of structure-corrected profiles of large sets of cores in a short time span that provide sufficient intra-annual density information for tree ring analysis. Furthermore, visual exploration of such data sets is of high value. The dated profiles can be used for high-resolution chronologies and also offer opportunities for fast screening of lesser studied tropical tree species.
Disciplines :
Agriculture & agronomy
Phytobiology (plant sciences, forestry, mycology...)
Environmental sciences & ecology
Engineering, computing & technology: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Life sciences: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Author, co-author :
De Mil, Tom  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > TERRA Research Centre > Gestion des ressources forestières ; UGCT-Woodlab-UGent, Ghent University, Laboratory of Wood Technology, Department of Forest and Water Management, Coupure Links 653, B- 9000 Gent, Belgium Royal Museum for Central Africa, Wood Biology Service, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B-3080 Tervuren, Belgium tom.demil@ugent.be
Vannoppen, Astrid;  University of Leuven, Division Forest, Nature and Landscape, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Celestijnenlaan 200E, Box 2411, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
Beeckman, Hans;  Royal Museum for Central Africa, Wood Biology Service, Leuvensesteenweg 13, B-3080 Tervuren, Belgium
Van Acker, Joris;  UGCT-Woodlab-UGent, Ghent University, Laboratory of Wood Technology, Department of Forest and Water Management, Coupure Links 653, B- 9000 Gent, Belgium
Van den Bulcke, Jan;  UGCT-Woodlab-UGent, Ghent University, Laboratory of Wood Technology, Department of Forest and Water Management, Coupure Links 653, B- 9000 Gent, Belgium
Language :
English
Title :
A field-to-desktop toolchain for X-ray CT densitometry enables tree ring analysis.
Publication date :
June 2016
Journal title :
Annals of Botany
ISSN :
0305-7364
eISSN :
1095-8290
Publisher :
Oxford University Press, England
Volume :
117
Issue :
7
Pages :
1187 - 1196
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Tags :
ForestIsLife
Available on ORBi :
since 09 October 2025

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