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Boundary Layer Transition Mechanisms in a High-Speed Low-Pressure Turbine Blade
Lopes, Gustavo; Lavagnoli, Sergio; Hillewaert, Koen et al.
2025Engineering Turbulence Modeling and Measurements
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
Turbulence, Transition, Turbine, Cascade, POD
Abstract :
[en] The suction side boundary layer regimes in a modern high-speed, low-pressure turbine cascade under off-design conditions are investigated using high-fidelity direct numerical simulations with the Argo DG solver on the SPLEEN C1 geometry at Rec = 70k. Three outlet Mach numbers (M a = 0.70, 0.90, 0.95) reveal a Kelvin-Helmholtz driven laminar separation bubble with tonal noise at M a = 0.70, an acoustic interaction with the separation bubble that governs reattachment at M a = 0.90, and a shock-dominated flow with passage normal shock modulation at M = 0.95. These results show how shear layer instabilities, acoustic waves, and shocks alter the suction side boundary layer across the flight envelope of a high-speed LPT.
Research Center/Unit :
A&M - Aérospatiale et Mécanique - ULiège
Disciplines :
Aerospace & aeronautics engineering
Mechanical engineering
Author, co-author :
Lopes, Gustavo;  VKI - Von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics > Turbomachinery Department ; University of Genova > DIME
Lavagnoli, Sergio;  VKI - Von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics > Turbomachinery Department
Hillewaert, Koen  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Aérospatiale et Mécanique (A&M) ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'aérospatiale et mécanique > Design of Turbomachines and Propulsors (DoTP) ; Cenaero
Dellacasagrande, Matteo;  University of Genova > DIME
Lengani, Davide;  University of Genova > DIME
Language :
English
Title :
Boundary Layer Transition Mechanisms in a High-Speed Low-Pressure Turbine Blade
Publication date :
September 2025
Event name :
Engineering Turbulence Modeling and Measurements
Event organizer :
ERCOFTAC
Event place :
Dubrovnik, Croatia
Event date :
22-24 September
Event number :
ETMM-15
Audience :
International
Peer review/Selection committee :
Peer reviewed
Development Goals :
9. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Available on ORBi :
since 08 October 2025

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