Keywords :
Actor-Network Theory; innovation; Institutional Grammar Tool; Narrative Policy Framework; policy process; Sociology and Political Science; Public Administration; Political Science and International Relations; Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Abstract :
[en] Explanations for collective action focus on both institutions and narratives. On the one hand, institutional approaches emphasize the role of rules that guide human behavior. On the other hand, accounting for the narratives through which policy actors make sense of their actions helps in understanding strategic behavior. However, applying institutional and narrative perspectives together is daunting, in part because there has not been a common way to integrate the two approaches. In this article, we draw from Actor-Network Theory (ANT) to elaborate a novel analytical approach that combines ANT with the Institutional Grammar Tool (IGT) and the Narrative Policy Framework (NPF). We use IGT's and NPF's analytical categories in a processual perspective to examine how policy-makers strategically use institutions and narratives to create and stabilize a network of actors in innovation policy processes. We illustrate our approach through an in-depth analysis of the development of a smart city.
Funding text :
Earlier versions of this article were presented at: the Seminar on Politics, University of Padua, Italy (November 23, 2022); the Conference on Policy Process Research (COPPR), University of Colorado, Denver, United States (January 12\u201314, 2023); the sixth International Conference on Public Policy (ICPP6), Toronto Metropolitan University, Canada (June 27\u201329, 2023); the Institutional Grammar Research Initiative (IGRI) Research Seminar (November 7, 2023). The authors gratefully acknowledge the helpful suggestions and criticism made by the participants. The authors would also like to thank Ute Brady, Evert Lindquist, Bettina Stauffer, and the two anonymous reviewers for their valuable and constructive comments.
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