Article (Scientific journals)
Wavelength-resolved reverberation mapping of quasar CTS C30.10: Dissecting Mg II and Fe II emission regions
Prince, Raj; Zajaček, Michal; Czerny, Bozena et al.
2022In Astronomy and Astrophysics, 667, p. 42
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Keywords :
Accretion, accretion disks; Quasars: emission lines; Quasars: individual: CTS C30.10; Techniques: photometric; Techniques: spectroscopic; Accretion: accretion disks; Broad line region; Measurements of; Quasar: individual: CTS c30.10; Quasars: emission line; Quasars: individual; Reverberation mapping; Time-delays; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Science; astro-ph.GA
Abstract :
[en] Context. We present the results of the reverberation monitoring of the MgII broad line and FeII pseudocontinuum for the luminous quasar CTS C30.10 (z=0.90052) with the Southern African Large Telescope in 2012-2021. Aims. We aimed at disentangling the MgII and UV FeII variability and the first measurement of UV FeII time delay for a distant quasar. Methods. We used several methods for the time-delay measurements and determined the FeII and MgII time delays. We also performed a wavelength-resolved time delay study for a combination of MgII and FeII in the 2700-2900 Å rest-frame wavelength range. Results. We obtain a time delay for MgII of 275.5-19.5+12.4 days in the rest frame, and we have two possible solutions of 270.0-25.3+13.8 days and 180.3-30.0+26.6 in the rest frame for FeII. Combining this result with the old measurement of FeII UV time delay for NGC 5548, we discuss for first time the radius-luminosity relation for UV FeII with the slope consistent with 0.5 within the uncertainties. Conclusions. Because the FeII time delay has a shorter time-delay component but the lines are narrower than MgII, we propose that the line-delay measurement is biased toward the part of the broad line region (BLR) facing the observer. The bulk of the FeII emission may arise from the more distant BLR region, however, the region that is shielded from the observer.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Prince, Raj;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Zajaček, Michal;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Department of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Czerny, Bozena;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Trzcionkowski, Piotr;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Bronikowski, Mateusz;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Centre for Astrophysics and Cosmology, University of Nova Gorica, Ajdovščina, Slovenia
Sobrino Figaredo, Catalina;  Astronomisches Institut Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Bochum, Germany
Panda, Swayamtrupta;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Laboratório Nacional de Astrofísica, R. Dos Estados Unidos, Itajubá, Brazil
Martinez-Aldama, Mary Loli;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Departamento de Astronomia, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile
Hryniewicz, Krzysztof;  National Centre for Nuclear Research, Warsaw, Poland
Kumar Jaiswal, Vikram;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Śniegowska, Marzena;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Naddaf Moghaddam, Mohammad Hassan  ;  Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland ; Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Bilicki, Maciej;  Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Haas, Martin;  Astronomisches Institut Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Bochum, Germany
Jacek Sarna, Marek;  Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Karas, Vladimir;  Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
Olejak, Aleksandra;  Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
Przyłuski, Robert;  Space Research Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland
Rałowski, Mateusz;  Astronomical Observatory of the Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
Udalski, Andrzej;  Warsaw University Observatory, Warsaw, Poland
Sefako, Ramotholo R.;  Outh African Astronomical Observatory, Cape Town, South Africa
Genade, Anja;  Outh African Astronomical Observatory, Cape Town, South Africa ; University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
Worters, Hannah L.;  Outh African Astronomical Observatory, Cape Town, South Africa
More authors (13 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
Wavelength-resolved reverberation mapping of quasar CTS C30.10: Dissecting Mg II and Fe II emission regions
Publication date :
November 2022
Journal title :
Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISSN :
0004-6361
eISSN :
1432-0746
Publisher :
EDP Sciences
Volume :
667
Pages :
A42
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Funding text :
This paper uses observations made at the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO). The project is based on observations made with the SALT under programs 2012-2-POL-003, 2013-1-POL-RSA- 002, 2013-2-POL-RSA-001, 2014-1-POL-RSA-001, 2014-2-SCI-004, 2015-1-SCI-006, 2015-2-SCI-017, 2016-1-SCI-011, 2016-2-SCI-024, 2017-1-SCI-009, 2017-2-SCI-033, 2018-1-MLT-004 (PI: B. Czerny). The project was partially supported by the Polish Funding Agency National Science Centre, project 2017/26/A/ST9/00756 (MAESTRO 9), and MNiSW grant DIR/WK/2018/12. Some of the observations reported in this paper were obtained with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT). Polish participation in SALT is funded by grant No. MNiSW DIR/WK/2016/07. The authors also acknowledge the Czech-Polish mobility program (MŠMT 8J20PL037 and NAWA PPN/BCZ/2019/1/00069). MZ acknowledges the financial support of the GAČR EXPRO grant No. 21-13491X “Exploring the Hot Universe and Understanding Cosmic Feedback”. SP acknowledges financial support from the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Fellowship (164753/2020-6). MLM-A acknowledges financial support from Millenium Nucleus NCN19_058 (TITANs).
Commentary :
22 pages, 19 Figures, 6 Tables, Published in journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A)
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