Phenolamide and flavonoid glycoside profiles of 20 types of monofloral bee pollen.

Bee pollen; DNA barcoding; Flavonoid glycosides; MS/MS cleavage; Phenolamides; Flavonoids; Glycosides; Spermidine; Amides; Animals; Bees; Pollen; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Amides/chemistry; Cis-trans isomer; Flavonoid; Phenolamide; Phenolics; Plant origin; Analytical Chemistry; Food Science; General Medicine

Abstract :

[en] This study aimed at investigating phenolamides and flavonoid glycosides in 20 types of monofloral bee pollen. The plant origins of pollen samples were determined by DNA barcoding, with the purities to over 70 %. The 31 phenolamides and their 33 cis/trans isomers, and 25 flavonoid glycosides were identified; moreover, 19 phenolamides and 14 flavonoid glycosides as new-found compounds in bee pollen. All phenolics and flavonoids are present in the amidation or glycosylation form. The MS/MS cleavage modes of phenolamides and flavonoid glycosides were summarized. Isorhamnetin-3-O-gentiobioside presented the highest levels 23.61 mg/g in apricot pollen. Phenolamides in 11 types of pollen constituted over 1 % of the total weight, especially 3.9 % in rose and 2.8 % in pear pollen. Tri-p-coumaroyl spermidine and di-p-coumaroyl-caffeoyl spermidine respectively accounted for over 2.6 % of the total weight in pear and rose pollen. The richness in phenolamides and flavonoid glycosides can offer bee pollen more bioactivities as functional foods.

Disciplines :

Food science

Author, co-author :

Qiao, Jiangtao ; Université de Liège - ULiège > TERRA Research Centre

Feng, Zhouxu; Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, China

Zhang, Yong; Jiangsu Beevip Biotechnonlogy Co., Ltd, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China

Xiao, Xingying; Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, China

Dong, Jie; Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, China, Key Laboratory of Bee Products for Quality and Safety Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100093, China

Haubruge, Eric; Université de Liège - ULiège

Zhang, Hongcheng; Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, China, Key Laboratory of Bee Products for Quality and Safety Control, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100093, China. Electronic address: 460414874@qq.com

Language :

English

Title :

Phenolamide and flavonoid glycoside profiles of 20 types of monofloral bee pollen.

Publication date :

30 March 2023

Journal title :

Food Chemistry

ISSN :

0308-8146

eISSN :

1873-7072

Publisher :

Elsevier Ltd, England

Volume :

405

Issue :

Pt A

Pages :

134800

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0308814622027625?httpAccept=text/xml

Funding text :

This research was supported by the China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA (CARS-45-KXJ19), the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program (CAAS-ASTIP-2019-IAR) from the Ministry of Agriculture of P.R. China, and 113 talent medicine research program of China medical city from Taizhou government.

Available on ORBi :

since 27 March 2024

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