[en] [en] UNLABELLED: The antro-choanal polyp is a rather common pathology in children.
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the diagnostic modalities, the risk factors, the differential diagnoses and treatment options.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was performed in an ENT department of a 3rd referal center Fifteen patients, 12 males and 3 females (8 to 16 year old), were treated for an antro-choanal polyp (Killian's polyp) between 1997 and 2007.
RESULTS: All patients presented a nasal obstruction. Other signs of discovery were a rhinorrhea, a maxillary pain or a pharyngeal mass. Two patients presented a recurrence after a surgery in another center Atopy did not seem to be a risk factor. The imaging evaluation showed a tissular process developed in the maxillary sinus and extending through the maxillary ostium, or an accessory ostium, toward the nose. All patients were treated by intranasal endoscopic surgery. The middle meatal antrostomy was systematic, associated with a inferior antrostomy in 3 cases, with an anterior ethmoidectomy in one case and with a vestibular approach (Caldwell-Luc procedure) in 4 cases. Two patients presented a recurrence which necessited a new surgery.
CONCLUSION: The antro-choanal polyp must be suspected in front of nasal obstruction in children. The imaging evaluation eliminates the main differential diagnoses. The endo-nasal removal seems to be the best procedure.
Disciplines :
Otolaryngology
Author, co-author :
Sanjuan, M; CHU Hôpital de la Timone enfants, Service d'ORL Pédiatrique et Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France. Melanie.Sanjuan@mail.ap-hm.fr
Nicollas, R; CHU H6pital de la Timone Enfants, Service d'Orl Pediatrique et Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
Lafont, B; CHU H6pital de la Timone Enfants, Service d'Orl Pediatrique et Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
Lagier, Aude ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > > Service d'ORL, d'audiophonologie et de chir. cervico-faciale ; CHU H6pital de la Timone Enfants, Service d'Orl Pediatrique et Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
Roman, S; CHU H6pital de la Timone Enfants, Service d'Orl Pediatrique et Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France
Triglia, M J
Language :
French
Title :
Le polype antro-choanal de l'enfant. L'expérience du service depuis 1997.
Alternative titles :
[en] Antro-choanal polyp in children. Our experience since 1997.
KILLIAN G. The origin of choanal polypi. Lancet. 1906;2:81.
CHEN JM, SCHLOSS MD, AZOUZ ME. Antro-choanal polyp: A 10-year retrospective study in the pediatric population with a review of the literature. J Otolaryngol. 1989; 18(4): 168-172.
VANGEHUCHTEN S, BISSCHOP P, JORTAY A, VERBEURGT L. Diagnostic differenfiel des masses du cavum chez 1'adolescent. À propos d'un cas de polype antro-choanal. Acta Otorhino laryngol Belg. 1993;47(4):423-427.
PIQUET JJ, CHEVALIER D, LEGER GP, ROUQUETTE I, LECONTE-HOUCKE M. Microchirurgie endo-nasale du polype de Killian. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1992;46(3):267-271.
RUGINA MD, DAM-HIEU Z, BEDBEDER P, BLONDEAU JR, PEYNEGRE R, COSTE A. Traitement du polype antrochoanal par méatotomie moyenne élargie. A propos de 19 cas. Ann Oto Laryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1996;113(6):348-351.
EWING T. Antro-nasal or choanal polypus. J LARYNGOL OTOL. 1918;33:227-234.
8.MILLS CP. Secretory cysts of the maxillary antrum and their relation to the development of antrochoanal polypi. J LARYNGOL OTOL. 1959;73(5):324-334.
PRUNA X, IBANEZ JM, SERRES X, GARRIGA V, BARBER I, VERA J. Antrochoanal polyps in children: CT findings and differential diagnosis. Eur Radiol. 2000;10(5):849-851.
WOOLLEY AL, CLARY RA, LUSK RP. Antrochoanal polyps in children. Am J Otolaryngol. 1996;17(6):368-373.
HECK WE, HALLBERG OE, WILLIAMS HL. Antrochoanal polyp. AMA Arch Otolaryngol. 1950;52(4):538-548.
ORVIDAS U, BEATTY CW, WEAVER AL. Antrochoanal polyps in children. Am J Rhtnol. 2001;15(5):321-325.
BASAK S, KARAMAN CZ, AKDILLI A, METIN KK. Surgical approaches to antrochoanal polyps in children. Int J Pediatr Oto rhinolaryngol. 1998;46(3):197-205.
HONG SK, MTN YG, KIM CN, BYUN SW. Endoscopic removal of the antral portion of antrochoanal polyp by powered instrumentation. Laryngoscope. 2001;111(10):1774-1778.
BOZZO C, GARREL R, MELONI F, STOMEO F, CRAMPETTE L. Endoscopic treatment of antrochoanal polyps. EUR ARCH OTORHINOLARYNGOL. 2007;264(2):145-150.
BERNAL-SPREKELSEN M, MASSEGUR SOLENCH H, TOMÁS BARBERÁN M. Paediatric endoscopic sinus surgery (PESS): Review of the indications. REV LARYNGOL OTOL RHINOL. 2O03;124,3:145-15O.
SATO K, NAKASHIMA T. Endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic sinusitis with antrochoanal polyp. Laryngoscope. 2000;110(9): 1581-1583.
KAMEL R. Endoscopic transnasal surgery in antrochoanal polyp. ARCH OTOLARYNGOL HEAD NECK SURG. 1990;116(7):841-843.
LEE TJ, HUANG SF. Endoscopic sinus surgery for antrochoanal polyps in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 20O6;135(5): 688-692.
RAJI A, ESSAADI M, DETSOULI M, CHEKKOURY IA, BENCHAKROUN Y. The antrochoanal polyp. Acta Otorhino Laryngol Belg. 2000;54(4):473-478.