Delphi; Opioid-sparing; Opioids; Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Abstract :
[en] [en] INTRODUCTION: The management of postoperative pain in anaesthesia is evolving with a deeper understanding of associating multiple modalities and analgesic medications. However, the motivations and barriers regarding the adoption of opioid-sparing analgesia are not well known.
METHODS: We designed a modified Delphi survey to explore the perspectives and opinions of expert panellists with regard to opioid-sparing multimodal analgesia. 29 anaesthetists underwent an evolving three-round questionnaire to determine the level of agreement on certain aspects of multimodal analgesia, with the last round deciding if each statement was a priority.
RESULTS: The results were aggregated and a consensus, defined as achievement of over 75% on the Likert scale, was reached for five out of eight statements. The panellists agreed there was a strong body of evidence supporting opioid-sparing multimodal analgesia. However, there existed multiple barriers to widespread adoption, foremost the lack of training and education, as well as the reluctance to change existing practices. Practical issues such as cost effectiveness, increased workload, or the lack of supply of anaesthetic agents were not perceived to be as critical in preventing adoption.
CONCLUSION: Thus, a focus on developing specific guidelines for multimodal analgesia and addressing gaps in education may improve the adoption of opioid-sparing analgesia.
Disciplines :
Anesthesia & intensive care
Author, co-author :
Sng, Daniel Da Der; School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK. danielsng96@gmail.com
Uitenbosch, Giulia; School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK
de Boer, Hans D; Department of Anesthesiology Pain Medicine and Procedural Sedation and Analgesia, Martini General Hospital Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Carvalho, Hugo Nogueira; Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Jette, Belgium
Cata, Juan P; Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA
Erdoes, Gabor; University Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Heytens, Luc; Department of Anesthesia, Department of Neurology and Instituut Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp (UA), Antwerpen, Belgium
Lois, Fernande ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > > Service d'anesthésie - réanimation
Pelosi, Paolo; Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), IRCCS San Martino Policlinico Hospital, Genova GE, Italy
Rousseau, Anne-Françoise ; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège - CHU > > Service des soins intensifs
Forget, Patrice; Department of Anaesthesia, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, Epidemiology Group, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK ; Pain and Opioids After Surgery (PANDOS) European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) Research Group, ESAIC, Brussels, Belgium
Nesvadba, David; Department of Anaesthesia, NHS Grampian, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK
Pain AND Opioids after Surgery (PANDOS) European Society of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care (ESAIC) Research Group