organic amendment, mineral fertilizer, tomato productivity, yield, growth
Abstract :
[en] With the aim of promoting sustainable agriculture that respects the environment and
human health, a study was carried out to evaluate the impact of organic and mineral
fertilizers on tomato plant cultivation. The study was carried out at the Research Station
of Farako-Bâ in Burkina Faso. A complete randomized block of Fisher design with four
replications was used to carry out the experiment. The treatments were as follows: T0:
control (compost 15 t/ha); T1: compost (15 t/ha) + biosol (160 kg/ha) + urea (35 kg/ha)
+ NPK (87.5 kg/ha) + KCl (52.5 kg/ha); T2: compost (15 t/ha) + neem seed cake (10
t/ha) + urea (100 kg/ha) + NPK (250 kg/ha) + KCl (150 kg/ha); T3: compost (15 t/ha)
+ biochar (10 t/ha) + urea (100 kg/ha) + NPK (250 kg/ha) + KCl (150 kg/ha). The
data collected were collar diameter, height of plants, number of fruits, fruit diameter,
and tomato fruit yield. The results showed that the combination organo-mineral fertilizers
had a significant effect on tomato plant productivity. Application of neem seed cake and
mineral fertilizers was the most efficient treatment with a yield increase of 53% and 40%
in 2019, respectively. In 2020, the yield increase was 32 and 85% for biochar and biosol,
respectively. Incorporation of organo-mineral fertilizers has improved soil organic and
nutrient status, which ultimately promotes crop growth of tomato plant. Neem cake can
be effectively used to increase tomato plant productivity and farmer’s income and also
maintain soil fertility.
Disciplines :
Agriculture & agronomy
Author, co-author :
Traore, Adama; Institut de l'Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles > Gestion des Ressources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Farako-Bâ
Bandaogo, A. Alimata; Institut de l'Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles > Gestion de Ressources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Farako-Bâ
Savadogo, O. Maurice; Institut de l'Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles > Gestion des Ressources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Farako-Bâ
Saba, Fatimata ; Université de Liège - ULiège > TERRA Research Centre ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech > Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech > Doct. sc. agro. & ingé. biol. (Paysage) ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech > Form. doct. sc. agro. & ingé. biol. (paysage) ; Universite Nazi Boni > Institut du Développement Rural > Laboratoire d'étude et de Recherche sur la Fertilité des sols ; Institut de l'Environnement et Recherches Agricoles > Gestion des Resssources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Farako-Bâ
Ouédraogo, A. Leiticia; Centre Polyvalent de Matourkou
Sako, Yaya; Institut de l'Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles > Gestion des Ressources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Farako-Bâ
Serme, Idriss; Institut de l'Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles > Gestion des Ressources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Kamboinse
Ouédraogo, Souleymane; Institut de l'Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles > Gestion des Ressources Naturelles et Systèmes de Production > Station de Farako-Bâ
Language :
English
Title :
Optimizing Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Growth With Different Combinations of Organo-Mineral Fertilizers
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