Accumulation by Dispossession and Hazardscape Production in Postcorporate Gold Mining Itogon, Philippines

Ocampo, Lou Angeli; Schmitz, Serge

doi:10.1111/1745-5871.12565

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Accumulation by Dispossession and Hazardscape Production in Postcorporate Gold Mining Itogon, Philippines

Ocampo, Lou Angeli; Schmitz, Serge

2023 • In Geographical Research, 61 (1), p. 44-57

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/295134

DOI
10.1111/1745-5871.12565

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Keywords :

Hazarscape; Political ecology; Small scale gold minig; Philippines

Abstract :

[en] The paper investigates the experience of a gold mining community after corporate mining activities ceased and were replaced by informal subcontract small-scale mining in the Philippines. Drawing on David Harvey’s ‘accumulation by dispossession and Daanish Mustafa’s hazardscape, we consider the lasting effects of dispossession upon the establishment of the first commercial mines in the Philippines as experienced by traditional miners. Despite the closure of mining operations, mineral lands remain privately owned, resulting in the persistence of legal land dispossession among local small-scale gold miners. Mining activities continue as small-scale miners are still able to access abandoned mines through subcontract mining. Subcontract mining changed the source of capital that funds mining activities from mining corporation to rent-seeking small-scale mining financiers, but the new economic relations still benefit from the capitalist logic of low natural resources and labor value.

Research Center/Unit :

Laplec
Lepur : Centre de Recherche sur la Ville, le Territoire et le Milieu rural - ULiège

Disciplines :

Human geography & demography

Author, co-author :

Ocampo, Lou Angeli; University of the Philippines Diliman > Geography

Schmitz, Serge ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géographie > Service de géographie rurale (Laboratoire pour l'analyse des lieux, des paysages et des campagnes européennes LAPLEC) ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Sphères

Language :

English

Title :

Accumulation by Dispossession and Hazardscape Production in Postcorporate Gold Mining Itogon, Philippines

Publication date :

February 2023

Journal title :

Geographical Research

ISSN :

1745-5863

eISSN :

1745-5871

Publisher :

Wiley, Australia

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

44-57

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Development Goals :

1. No poverty
3. Good health and well-being
11. Sustainable cities and communities
16. Peace, justice and strong institutions

Name of the research project :

Local Adaptation, Resilience & Interpretation of Socio-Natural Hazards and Environment Management in the Philippines

Funders :

ARES CCD - Académie de Recherche et d'Enseignement Supérieur. Coopération au Développement

Available on ORBi :

since 26 September 2022

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