Impact of climate change on nearly zero-energy dwelling in temperate climate: Time-integrated discomfort, HVAC energy performance, and GHG emissions

Rahif, Ramin; Norouziasas, Alireza; Elnagar, Essam; Doutreloup, Sébastien; Pourkiaei, Seyed Mohsen; Amaripadath, Deepak; Romain, Anne-Claude; Fettweis, Xavier; Attia, Shady

doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109397

Article (Scientific journals)

Impact of climate change on nearly zero-energy dwelling in temperate climate: Time-integrated discomfort, HVAC energy performance, and GHG emissions

Rahif, Ramin; Norouziasas, Alireza; Elnagar, Essam et al.

2022 • In Building and Environment, 223, p. 109397

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https://hdl.handle.net/2268/293674

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10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109397

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Keywords :

Global warming; Heating Energy Use; Cooling Energy Use; Primary Energy Use; Overheating; Overcooling

Abstract :

[en] Global warming is widely recognized to affect the built environment in several ways. This paper projects the current and future climate scenarios on a nearly zero-energy dwelling in Brussels. Initially, a time-integrated discomfort assessment is carried out for the base case without any active cooling system. It is found that overheating risk will increase up to 528%, whereas the overcooling risk will decrease up to 32% by the end of the century. It is also resulted that the overheating risk will overlap the overcooling risk by 2090s under high emission scenarios. Subsequently, two commonly applied HVAC strategies are considered, including a gas-fired boiler + an air conditioner (S01) and a reversible air-to-water heat pump (S02). In general, S02 shows ∼6–13% and 15–27% less HVAC primary energy use and GHG emissions compared to S01, respectively. By conducting the sensitivity analysis, it is found that the choice of the HVAC strategy, heating set-point, and cooling set-point are among the most influential parameters determining the HVAC primary energy use. Finally, some future recommendations are provided for practice and future research.

Disciplines :

Energy

Author, co-author :

Rahif, Ramin ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Urban and Environmental Engineering

Norouziasas, Alireza ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Urban and Environmental Engineering

Elnagar, Essam ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Aérospatiale et Mécanique (A&M)

Doutreloup, Sébastien ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géographie > Climatologie et Topoclimatologie

Pourkiaei, Seyed Mohsen; Université de Liège - ULiège > Sphères

Amaripadath, Deepak ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Urban and Environmental Engineering

Romain, Anne-Claude ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Sphères

Fettweis, Xavier ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Département de géographie > Climatologie et Topoclimatologie

Attia, Shady ; Université de Liège - ULiège > Urban and Environmental Engineering

Language :

English

Title :

Impact of climate change on nearly zero-energy dwelling in temperate climate: Time-integrated discomfort, HVAC energy performance, and GHG emissions

Publication date :

30 September 2022

Journal title :

Building and Environment

ISSN :

0360-1323

eISSN :

1873-684X

Publisher :

Elsevier BV

Volume :

223

Pages :

109397

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0360132322006308?httpAccept=text/xml

Name of the research project :

[OCCuPANt] Impacts of climate change on buildings in Belgium during summer

Funders :

ULiège - Université de Liège

Available on ORBi :

since 10 August 2022

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