[en] APO2L/TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand) induces death of tumor cells through two agonist receptors, TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2. We demonstrate here that N-linked glycosylation (N-glyc) plays also an important regulatory role for TRAIL-R1-mediated and mouse TRAIL receptor (mTRAIL-R)-mediated apoptosis, but not for TRAIL-R2, which is devoid of N-glycans. Cells expressing N-glyc-defective mutants of TRAIL-R1 and mouse TRAIL-R were less sensitive to TRAIL than their wild-type counterparts. Defective apoptotic signaling by N-glyc-deficient TRAIL receptors was associated with lower TRAIL receptor aggregation and reduced DISC formation, but not with reduced TRAIL-binding affinity. Our results also indicate that TRAIL receptor N-glyc impacts immune evasion strategies. The cytomegalovirus (CMV) UL141 protein, which restricts cell-surface expression of human TRAIL death receptors, binds with significant higher affinity TRAIL-R1 lacking N-glyc, suggesting that this sugar modification may have evolved as a counterstrategy to prevent receptor inhibition by UL141. Altogether our findings demonstrate that N-glyc of TRAIL-R1 promotes TRAIL signaling and restricts virus-mediated inhibition.
Disciplines :
Oncology
Author, co-author :
Dufour, Florent; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Rattier, Thibault; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Shirley, Sarah; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Picarda, Gaelle; The La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla,
Constantinescu, Andrei Alexandru; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Morlé, Aymeric; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Zakaria, Al Batoul; Nanomedicine Lab, Imagery and Therapeutics, EA 4662 Univ. de Bourgogne
Marcion, Guillaume ; Université de Liège - ULiège > GIGA > GIGA I3 - Hematology ; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Causse, Sebastien; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Szegezdi, Eva; Apoptosis Research Centre, School of Natural Sciences, National University of
Zajonc, Dirk Michael; The La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, ; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent
Seigneuric, Renaud; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Guichard, Gilles; University de Bordeaux, CNRS, IPB, UMR 5248, CBMN, Institut Européen de Chimie et
Gharbi, Tijani; Nanomedicine Lab, Imagery and Therapeutics, EA 4662 Univ. de Bourgogne
Picaud, Fabien; Nanomedicine Lab, Imagery and Therapeutics, EA 4662 Univ. de Bourgogne
Herlem, Guillaume; Nanomedicine Lab, Imagery and Therapeutics, EA 4662 Univ. de Bourgogne
Garrido, Carmen; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France. ; Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon F-21000, France. ; FCS Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LipSTIC LabEx, F-21000 Dijon, France. ; LNC UMR866, « Equipe labellisée Ligue contre le Cancer », F-21000 Dijon, France.
Schneider, Pascal; Department of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, CH-1066 Epalinges,
Benedict, Chris Alan; The La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla,
Micheau, Olivier; University Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LNC UMR866, F-21000 Dijon, France. ; Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon F-21000, France. ; FCS Bourgogne Franche-Comté, LipSTIC LabEx, F-21000 Dijon, France.
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